• Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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• v.30 no.3
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• pp.111-118
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• 2023

MXene, a two-dimensional transition metal carbide or nitride, has recently attracted much attention as a lightweight and flexible electromagnetic shielding material due to its high electrical conductivity, good mechanical strength and thermal stability. In particular, the Ti-based MXene, Ti₃C₂T_x and Ti₂CT_x are reported to have the best electrical conductivity and electromagnetic shielding properties in the vast MXene family. Therefore, in this study, Ti₃C₂T_x and Ti₂CT_x films were prepared by vacuum filtration using Ti₃C₂T_x and Ti₂CT_x dispersions synthesized by interlayer metal etching and centrifugation of Ti₃AlC₂ and Ti₂AlC. The electrical conductivity and electromagnetic shielding efficiency of the films were measured after heat treatment at high temperature. Then, X-ray diffraction and photoelectron spectroscopy were performed to analyze the structural changes of Ti₃C₂T_x and Ti₂CT_x films after heat treatment and their effects on electromagnetic shielding. Based on the results of this study, we propose an optimal structure for an ultra-thin, lightweight, and high performance MXene-based electromagnetic shielding film for future applications in small and wearable electronics.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.15 no.11
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• pp.1116-1122
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• 2004

The problem of electromagnetic coupling through a slit in a flanged parallel-plate waveguide is considered. The equivalent slit admittance associated with reactive powers near the coupling slit inside and outside the waveguide has been obtained. The maximum coupling mechanism for the case of narrow slit has been quantitatively discussed. The effects of various geometrical parameters such as guide height, slit width, and slit of offset on the radiation characteristics of the geometry have been investigated.

• Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.429-432
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• 2005

This paper investigates how the PCB power-bus structure's characteristics are influenced by the loading of decoupling capacitors that are placed close to vias, on purpose or not. It is worthwhile to see the correlated effects of the aforementioned lumped elements in that when they inevitably share one DC power-bus they will result in positive or negative changes in the PCB EMC design. The EM fields and impedance profiles are rigously calculated on the PCB power-bus cases loaded with the above components and their effects will be given to bring better PCB EMC countermeasures.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.407-415
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• 2002

In this paper, mutual coupling effect between antennas mounted on UAV(Unmanned Air Vehicle), operating In different frequency bands, is calculated for supposing efficient arrangement. For the calculation, FDTD method is used, simulation parameters are confined to distance between antennas, height of antennas, types of ground, etc. The simulation data are compared with those of other numerical method to confirm accuracy of the results. It is appeared that the critical factor of mutual coupling is height of an antenna relative to that of the other antenna.

• The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.41-45
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• 2008

When 60Hz AC voltage supplied to a falty insulator, Radiated EM wave has characterized time distribution with the arrived periodicity. For classifying distribution feature, receiving frequency and bandwidth of radiated wave be experimented and determined. Since the spectrum of the radiated wave has broad bandwidth and time-variable statistics, the receiving quality is determined receiving bandwidth that has above 900kHz.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.16 no.1 s.92
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• pp.33-39
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• 2005

Complex permittivities of material in a wide bandwidth are measured by using an open-ended coaxial probe. To obtain a confident complex permittivity profile, the accuracy of measured reflection coefficients and the stability of the conversion model should be guaranteed in advance. In this paper, the sensitivity of our conversion model is analyzed by employing two instruments with different uncertainties. And various factors effected on the accuracy of measured reflection coefficients are investigated in experiment.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.520-529
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• 1999

Exposure limits for human protection are determined by converting basic limits for induced current, SAR(specific absorption rate), or power density, which are based upon biological effects, to measurable electric and magnetic field intensities. As a part of studies for the establishment of a domestic guideline for exposure limits, the validity of the exposure limits of five representative guidelines or standards, which are derived from basic limits, are investigated in this paper, using the published results for coupling mechanisms of electromagnetic field into a human body, and problems in each standard are analyzed and compared with each other.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.279-287
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• 1996

Frequency occupancy data can provide information on both the actual ratio of usage of individual frequency channels and the average ratio of usage of these frequency bands so that the reserved capacity of the spectrum can be estimated. Such an estimate can be used for the planning of additional spectrum allocations and as a means of assessing the impact of new technologies on spectrum usage. In this paper, we introduce about the frequency occu- pancy measurement system that is developed in Korea. And, we introduce Frequency Occupancy Ratio with a time period and with a area zone by using radio monitoing measurement datas.

• Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.255-258
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• 2000

최근 경제 활동의 증가로 인하여 통신 서비스에 대한 이동성, 편의성, 및 개인에 대한 요구가 증대되고 있다. 현재 세계각국에서는 이동통신 서비스인 셀룰라 이동통신과 개인 휴대 통신인 PCS(Personal Communication System)가 상용화되고 있다. 1900MHz 대역은 셀룰라 800 MHz에 비해 전파 특성상 전파환경에 따른 전파의 감쇄 및 회전손실 등으로 인한 전파 경로 손실이 증가 할 것으로 본다. 본 논문에서는 바다 해수면의 영향에 따른 800MHz대역과 1900MHz 대역에서 주파수에 따른 경로 손실 차를 실측 Data를 이용하여 비교하였으며 실측 Data를 이용하여 전파모델을 만들어 LGE에서 자체 개발한 전파 분석 시뮬레이션 툴로 Coverage 영역을 비교하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.277-281
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• 2000

본 논문에서 생체실험용 대형 2축 자기장 발생장치를 설계하였다. 생체실험 대상이 유동적이지 않고 홀더(holder)내에 고정될 경우 이는 방향성(orientation)의 논란이 불가피하며 이 영향을 줄이기 위해 각 축에 4개씩 총 8개의 코일을 사용하여 2축 4중코일 구조로 장치를 설계하였다. 원하는 특정 자기장에 대한 권선수 및 전류치를 결정하기 위해 정육면체 구조의 자기장 발생장치를 원통형으로 근사화시켜 간소하게 수식을 유도하였으며 각 코일의 최적위치 및 최적 권선비는 별도의 최적화 시뮬레이션을 통하여 수치를 추출하였다. 이렇게 얻어진 수치들을 MATLAB으로 제작한 시뮬레이터에 적용하여 설계 조건과 동일하게 모델링한 발생장치 주변에서의 자기장 분포를 시뮬레이션 해보았으며, 각 축에서의 균일도를 평가하여 균인 자기장 분포영역 또는 사용가능영역을 도출하였다. 장치해석 결과, 임의의 기준 자기장에 대해 약 5%의 오차범위를 인정할 경우, 최소 60% 이상의 사용가능영역을 확보할 수 있었으며, 이 영역 내에서는 고도의 균일 자기장이 분포함을 확인할 수 있었다.