• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적외선사진

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화학의 세계-적외선 센서

  • Jin, Jeong-Il
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.31 no.4 s.347
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 1998
  • 사람이 가까이 가면 자동으로 문이 열리고 소변기 물이 저절로 쏟아지는 것은 사람에게서 나오는 적외선 때문이라고 한다 .적외선은 가시광선보다 파장이 긴 전자파로 우리가 매일 태양으로부터 받아 따뜻하게 느끼는 에너지 파이다 .가장 재미있는 적외선 응용은 캄캄한 밤에도 사진을 찍을 수 있는 '적외선 사진기술'인데 이는 더운 물체가 열을 발산할떄 일부를 적외선 꼴로 발산하는 현상을 이용한 기술이다.

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Analysis on Sequence of Ball-pen and Pencil by using Digital Infrared Photography -with Emphasis on the Documents Authentication- (적외선 사진술을 이용한 볼펜과 연필의 선후 관계 분석 -문서감정을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Yoo-Jin;Youn, Sung-Bin;Har, Dong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2011
  • Generally speaking, a document is a mutual promise between two parties and functions as a legally-binding trust for a transaction. A document should be produced on a mutual agreement basis, and its credibility shall be attained if the transparency of a document production is ensured. Therefore, sequence analysis of the procedures in a document production is very important for appraisal of a document. The purpose of this research is to distinguish sequence association between the erased carbon ingredients of a pencil and the ingredients left in a ball-point pen and thus suggest a method that determines whether mutual agreement was applied or not in signing an insurance policy. This method analyzes if the carbon ingredients of a pencil are left in the bottom section of a ball-point pen through infrared photography. If the carbon ingredients of a pencil are left in the bottom section of a pen, the pen shall absorb infrared rays and mark a dense concentration. This method applies a relatively simple infrared photography system and therefore shall be beneficial to a personal appraisal store.

The Method of Exposure Determination for Digital Infrared Photography in Forensic Field (법과학 분야에서 디지털 적외선 사진을 위한 노출 결정 방법)

  • Kim, Sang-Ki;Kim, Yoo-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2014
  • In the past, making IR photography needed somewhat complicated process, so its application fields were limited. However, it has become easy to make IR photography with advanced digital technology, so it is expected that the fields of IR photography and existing limit due to difficult making process will be expanded. Therefore, in this study, it is decided that the need of IR standard chart which allows us to manage exposure and tone of IR photography for scientific purpose will increase. Two methods were used to make IR standard chart. First method is to use aluminum. When aluminum has oxide coating through anodic oxidation, it has high durability, corrosion resistance and heat resistance. Also, IR reflectance of aluminum can be controlled in some degree depending on the thickness of oxide coating. Second method is to use pigments. Yellow 10P150 pigment is used for the brightest patch. This pigment is appropriate in this study due to high heat resistance and IR reflectance. Carbon black is used for the darkest patch. Carbon black absorbs much IR, and its color is not faded by any source of light. IR reflectance is adjusted elaborately by mixing two pigments. Finally, 6 patches are selected with consideration for actual IR reflectance of patches. As a result, IR reflectance of random subjects can be known approximately and IR photographs can have appropriate contrast with the IR standard chart.

Development of a Flatbed Scanner for Reflection Infrared Photography (반사 적외선 사진을 위한 평판 스캐너의 개발)

  • Choi, Young-Ho;Hwang, Min-Ku;Har, Dong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2011
  • At this time, digital cameras are used in art and forensic science. However, the digital camera has some limitations which need to understand of photograph and lighting. It is a useful paper to make an infrared flatbed scanner. The following processes offer an infrared flatbed scanner development. First, the infrared flatbed scanner changes visible fluorescent lamp to infrared LED. Second, it equips a long-pass filter, which is available to pass over 810nm wavelength, on the glass to complete the optimal infrared flatbed scanner. In addition, it must copy from digital camera to computer directly. The infrared digital camera has disadvantage to always irradiate infrared lamp. Because of difference between visible length and infrared length characteristic, they have different focal distance. This devised scanner for solving mentioned problems does not need to irradiate infrared lamp, and there is not a problem about focal point because the depth of field of flatbed scanner is minimum 2mm. Lastly, the infrared flatbed scanner can make high resolution which is 12,800dpi unlike digital camera. Accordingly, the infrared scanner looks forward to be used in many field of study.

Face Recognition Method by Using Infrared and Depth Images (적외선과 깊이 영상을 이용한 얼굴 인식 방법)

  • Lee, Dong-Seok;Han, Dae-Hyun;Kwon, Soon-Kak
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a face recognition method which is not sensitive to illumination change and prevents false recognition of photographs. The proposed method uses infrared and depth images at the same time, solves sensitivity of illumination change by infrared image, and prevents false recognition of two - dimensional image such as photograph by depth image. Face detection method using infrared and depth images simultaneously and feature extraction and matching method for face recognition are realized. Simulation results show that accuracy of face recognition is increased compared to conventional methods.

Appropriate Digital Camera System for Digital Ultraviolet Photography (디지털 자외선 사진을 위한 적정 디지털 카메라 시스템)

  • Lee, Young-Kyu;Har, Dong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2010
  • Reflected-Ultraviolet photography is applied to the evidence of crime, Archaeology, and Dermatology. In the past, Ultraviolet photography was done with standard black-and-white film. Because emulsion of film is more sensitive to near UV light than CCD(Charge Coupled Device) or CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor)of digital camera. In this research, we purpose to improve qulity of ultraviolet photographs and to find out the best alternative digital camera by utilizing a cunsumer digital camera. To achieve theses, we removed IR cutoff filter from digital camera. And by using modified UV pass filter, we verified the increase of image resolution of digital ultraviolet photographs. Also, we analyze reproducibility of digital ultraviolet photographs according to type, size, pixel of image sensor. Furthermore, this research resulted in the development of an practical digital camera system by utilizing a cunsumer digital camera. Eventually, it will contribute to practical use in the various field of digital ultraviolet photographs

Numerical and experimental analysis of the electromagnetic field of the load in a microwave oven (전자레인지 내부에 위치한 부하의 전자파 패턴에 관한 실험 및 수치해석)

  • Cho, Seong-Ho;Lee, Young-Min;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2174-2176
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    • 2000
  • FDTD(Finite Difference Time Domain) 방법을 적용하여 마이크로웨이브 오븐 내부의 전자기장을 해석하였고, 적외선사진을 통하여 실험과 비교 검증하였다. 부하의 종류와 형태에 따른 전자기장의 패턴 변화를 고찰하였고, 여러 가지 포밍형태와 오프닝 형태에 따른 전자기장의 패턴을 적외선 사진과 비교하였다. 표면 보정 기법을 적용하여 부하표면에서의 전자파 패턴을 보다 정확히 예측할 수 있었으며, 또한 마그네트론의 공진 주파수에 따른 전자파 파워 패턴의 변화를 살펴 보았다. 이와 같이 개발된 마이크로 웨이브 오븐 내부의 전자파 해석 프로그램을 이용하면, 균일 가열 성능 향상을 위한 마이크로웨이브 오븐의 캐비티 설계 기간을 크게 단축할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

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Implementation of multi-touching and application based touch interface using Infrared (적외선을 이용한 멀티 터치와 터치 인터페이스의 구현)

  • Yoo, Ki-Sun;Hong, Rok-Ji;Moon, Il-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.928-934
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the method introduce for touching signals and run the application on the multi touch environment using infrared light. When the user touches the screen, the infrared camera make a movie the light and the light which made through image processing communicate from TUIO(Tangble User Interface Object) protocol to Application. this Program is using the delivery informations which are occurred the event to Application. The Application which use the touch can exchange the Andoroid Phone between Mobile picture supervision Application also this equipment introduces about the musical entertainment Application which play a music many users at the same time.

A study on Visualization and Enhancement the Latent Fingerprints on Multi-colored Surfaces using the Forensic Light Sources (법광원을 이용한 복잡한 배경의 잠재지문 시각화 및 증강에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyeong-Woo;Koh, Hyun-Seo;Han, Sang-Gyoun;Yu, Je-Seol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2016
  • There are various methods of developing latent fingerprints from evidence found at crime scenes. Crime scene investigators should choose appropriate techniques among them depending on the conditions of the evidences. In this study, we compared the three methods using forensic light sources to develop latent fingerprints on multi-colored surfaces. We selected the various samples according to color, shape and texture of the surfaces and developed the latent fingerprints using fluorescent powder, IR(Infrared) photography and Episcopic Co-axial Illumination. Fluorescent powder was highly effective on all surfaces. IR photography was also effective, but only on the not dark surfaces. Episcopic Co-axial Illumination was effective only on the flat and polished surfaces. Although fluorescent powder was fine regardless of the characteristics of the surfaces, IR photography was better on certain surfaces.