• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장비장애

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Bio-signal Based Rehabilitation Program and Data Management (국내 연하장애 기능적 전기 자극치료기 사용 현황과 장비관리 실태 분석)

  • Heo, S.Y.;Park, J.H.;Rhee, K.M.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2014
  • This study has been conducted to identify the current status and practices of electrical stimulation for patients with dysphagia in Korea. Main goal of the study is to find evidences of developing and distributing a quality indicator and organized performance exam. This study analyzed 50 survey questionnaires given to clinical professionals in upper-scale general hospitals, university hospitals, nursing homes and professional rehabilitation hospitals. The survey sent out and collected by E-mails or interviews from August 21, 2013 to November 10, 2013. Most of the hospitals showed lack of using a quality indicator and organized performance exams in device maintenance, pre-operational tests and post-operational tests. It is strongly recommended to develop a standardized guideline of a higher quality indicator and organized performance exam in using neuromuscular electrical stimulator for patients who are suffering from dysphagia.

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Development of Disabled Ski Teaching Method for using systematic literature review (체계적 문헌고찰을 활용한 장애인 스키 교수법 개발)

  • Lee, Yong-Kuk;Cho, Gun-Sang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the research is to figure out the problem of skiing-lesson to handicapped person and to develop and verify skiing-lesson manual by exploring skiing lesson's main factors of handicapped. To achieve the object of the research, we have done a survey to 14 people who agreed on participating in the research by doing open type-questionnaire survey to explore the obstructive factors of ski-vitalization for the handicapped. We have chosen two professor of adapted physical education, two ski specialists for the handicapped, and two instructors for national ski team to the adaptive to analyze the priority of ski-lesson to handicapped. There were a few results the result of developing the skiing-lesson manual for the handicapped was classified by 4types according to the types of disability. (two-track, three-track, four-track, monoski).

Failure Analysis on the Equipment of PCS common-repeater at the Metropolitan Subway (수도권 지하철내 PCS 공용중계기 장비장애 분석)

  • 신지윤;박덕규
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2003
  • The Minisoy of Information and Communication(MIC) requires telecompanys to share base stations in order to prevent the duplicated investment and environmental destruction which would be caused by the indiscreet construction of basestations for enlarging their own service area among telecompanys. This paper discusses' the problems of mobile communication services that have been generated in common-repeater at the Metropolitan subway. These problem include factors of power obstacles, communication equipment and establishment obstacles. The content of this paper is helpful in organizing the basestation sharing of IMT-2000 and the 4th generation mobile system, and provides the basics of a higher quality service for common-service communication.

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Development of a complex failure prediction system using Hierarchical Attention Network (Hierarchical Attention Network를 이용한 복합 장애 발생 예측 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Youngchan;An, Sangjun;Kim, Mintae;Kim, Wooju
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.127-148
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    • 2020
  • The data center is a physical environment facility for accommodating computer systems and related components, and is an essential foundation technology for next-generation core industries such as big data, smart factories, wearables, and smart homes. In particular, with the growth of cloud computing, the proportional expansion of the data center infrastructure is inevitable. Monitoring the health of these data center facilities is a way to maintain and manage the system and prevent failure. If a failure occurs in some elements of the facility, it may affect not only the relevant equipment but also other connected equipment, and may cause enormous damage. In particular, IT facilities are irregular due to interdependence and it is difficult to know the cause. In the previous study predicting failure in data center, failure was predicted by looking at a single server as a single state without assuming that the devices were mixed. Therefore, in this study, data center failures were classified into failures occurring inside the server (Outage A) and failures occurring outside the server (Outage B), and focused on analyzing complex failures occurring within the server. Server external failures include power, cooling, user errors, etc. Since such failures can be prevented in the early stages of data center facility construction, various solutions are being developed. On the other hand, the cause of the failure occurring in the server is difficult to determine, and adequate prevention has not yet been achieved. In particular, this is the reason why server failures do not occur singularly, cause other server failures, or receive something that causes failures from other servers. In other words, while the existing studies assumed that it was a single server that did not affect the servers and analyzed the failure, in this study, the failure occurred on the assumption that it had an effect between servers. In order to define the complex failure situation in the data center, failure history data for each equipment existing in the data center was used. There are four major failures considered in this study: Network Node Down, Server Down, Windows Activation Services Down, and Database Management System Service Down. The failures that occur for each device are sorted in chronological order, and when a failure occurs in a specific equipment, if a failure occurs in a specific equipment within 5 minutes from the time of occurrence, it is defined that the failure occurs simultaneously. After configuring the sequence for the devices that have failed at the same time, 5 devices that frequently occur simultaneously within the configured sequence were selected, and the case where the selected devices failed at the same time was confirmed through visualization. Since the server resource information collected for failure analysis is in units of time series and has flow, we used Long Short-term Memory (LSTM), a deep learning algorithm that can predict the next state through the previous state. In addition, unlike a single server, the Hierarchical Attention Network deep learning model structure was used in consideration of the fact that the level of multiple failures for each server is different. This algorithm is a method of increasing the prediction accuracy by giving weight to the server as the impact on the failure increases. The study began with defining the type of failure and selecting the analysis target. In the first experiment, the same collected data was assumed as a single server state and a multiple server state, and compared and analyzed. The second experiment improved the prediction accuracy in the case of a complex server by optimizing each server threshold. In the first experiment, which assumed each of a single server and multiple servers, in the case of a single server, it was predicted that three of the five servers did not have a failure even though the actual failure occurred. However, assuming multiple servers, all five servers were predicted to have failed. As a result of the experiment, the hypothesis that there is an effect between servers is proven. As a result of this study, it was confirmed that the prediction performance was superior when the multiple servers were assumed than when the single server was assumed. In particular, applying the Hierarchical Attention Network algorithm, assuming that the effects of each server will be different, played a role in improving the analysis effect. In addition, by applying a different threshold for each server, the prediction accuracy could be improved. This study showed that failures that are difficult to determine the cause can be predicted through historical data, and a model that can predict failures occurring in servers in data centers is presented. It is expected that the occurrence of disability can be prevented in advance using the results of this study.

A Study on RAN Equipment Anomaly Detection Using RRCF Algorithm (RRCF 알고리즘을 활용한 RAN 장비 이상 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Taek-Hyun;Kook, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.581-583
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    • 2021
  • Due to the pendemic of Corona 19, the use of mobile services is increasing. However, since anomalies in most mobile devices are recognized by the device's alarm, it is difficult to intuitively determine the problem of the device when a complex failure occurs. To compensate for this, in this study, the Anomaly Score was created by RRCF algorithm to intuitively recognize the problem by combining the alarm and performance information of the equipment, and the effect of detecting 97% of the past failure history was verified.

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반도체 통신프로토콜 및 스풀링 시스템 구현에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Du-Yong;Ban, Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 반도체 장비 및 디스플레이 장비에서 적용되는 네트워크 통신 규약인 SECS 통신 프로토콜을 TCP/IP 소켓 프로그램을 이용하여 구현한다. 특히 호스트와 장비간의 통신에 문제가 발생하여 데이터 전송이 누락되었을 때 이를 장비에 보관한 후에 통신이 복구되었을 때 다시 호스트에게 전송할 수 있는 스풀링 기능을 구현하여 통신장애의 누락되는 데이터를 다시 전송할 수 있도록 한다. 그리고 윈도우 프로그램을 기반으로 하나의 드라이버 프로그램에서 호스트(액티브) 측과 장비(패시브) 측을 선택하여 사용 가능하게 구현한다.

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Improvement Plan for Library Services Through the Disabled Users' Needs Analysis in University Library (장애인 이용자의 요구분석을 통한 대학도서관 서비스 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jae-Young;Jeong, Hye-Mi
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.189-207
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    • 2010
  • To provide appropriate use of information and learning opportunities for ensuring to disabled, university libraries are needed to be equipped with facilities and conveniences. This study aimed to suggest the improvements of university library services of disabled student with a focus group interview and through conducting comparative analysis of domestic and foreign cases. On the basis of analysis, this study concluded that a library administrator should reflect the views of users(disabled student) in university sector and provide a dedicated space for disabled student only. Also, the arrangement of librarians for the disabled and education for them should be back up for improving library service for the disabled. In addition, groping the ways of cooperation with campus organizations, and operating the regular evaluation is the factors which should be considered in.

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A Study on Obstacle Factors at the Mutual Access of Towed Trailer of Car-Ferry between Korea and China using Fuzzy-AHP (Fuzzy-AHP를 활용한 한·중 카페리 피견인 트레일러 상호주행 시 장애요인에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Ki-Deok;Jeon, Jun-Woo;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.515-521
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the weights of obstacle factors against mutual access of towed trailers of car-ferry between South Korea and China using Fuzzy-AHP. To this end, factors were first selected through literature research and finally selected through in-depth interviews with a group of experts in cargoes who are currently in car-ferry companies. Selected high rank obstacle factors included unstable service provision, limited policy support, and additional costs being incurred and among them, unstable service provision was identified as the most serious obstacle factor through analysis. Eleven measurement variables selected include insufficient supply of container yard, trailer insurance and management issues, insufficient special equipment, insufficient specialized manpower, limited input service courses, insufficient marketing and public relations strategies, and increasing transportation costs and among them, increasing equipment returning costs due to unbalanced cargo gathering were identified as the most serious obstacle factor through analysis followed by limited input service courses, insufficient special equipment, delays in procedures, and occurrence of additional procedures in order of precedence.

Infrastructure Anomaly Analysis for Data-center Failure Prevention: Based on RRCF and Prophet Ensemble Analysis (데이터센터 장애 예방을 위한 인프라 이상징후 분석: RRCF와 Prophet Ensemble 분석 기반)

  • Hyun-Jong Kim;Sung-Keun Kim;Byoung-Whan Chun;Kyong-Bog, Jin;Seung-Jeong Yang
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2022
  • Various methods using machine learning and big data have been applied to prevent failures in Data Centers. However, there are many limitations to referencing individual equipment-based performance indicators or to being practically utilized as an approach that does not consider the infrastructure operating environment. In this study, the performance indicators of individual infrastructure equipment are integrated monitoring and the performance indicators of various equipment are segmented and graded to make a single numerical value. Data pre-processing based on experience in infrastructure operation. And an ensemble of RRCF (Robust Random Cut Forest) analysis and Prophet analysis model led to reliable analysis results in detecting anomalies. A failure analysis system was implemented to facilitate the use of Data Center operators. It can provide a preemptive response to Data Center failures and an appropriate tuning time.

Effects of Gamified Disability Awareness Program on the Peers' Disability (게임화된 장애체험활동이 비장애아동의 장애인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Jungmin
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the effect of gamified disability awareness program was researched to examine its potential to be used as a disability awareness curriculum particular to Korean schools. The gamified program consisted of lessons related to disability skiing such as learning about Paralympic skier, experiencing mono skis, and participating in cooperative games. To examine its effectiveness, Multidimensional Attitudes Scale towards persons with disabilities (MAS) was used. Results indicate that the attitude of the experiment group showed significant change.