• Title/Summary/Keyword: 잠재의미분석

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Generic Summarization Using Generic Important of Semantic Features (의미특징의 포괄적 중요도를 이용한 포괄적 문서 요약)

  • Park, Sun;Lee, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.502-508
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    • 2008
  • With the increased use of the internet and the tremendous amount of data it transfers, it is more necessary to summarize documents. We propose a new method using the Non-negative Semantic Variable Matrix (NSVM) and the generic important of semantic features obtained by Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) to extract the sentences for automatic generic summarization. The proposed method use non-negative constraints which is more similar to the human's cognition process. As a result, the proposed method selects more meaningful sentences for summarization than the unsupervised method used the Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA) or clustering methods. The experimental results show that the proposed method archives better performance than other methods.

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Generic Text Summarization Using Non-negative Matrix Factorization (비음수 행렬 인수분해를 이용한 일반적 문서 요약)

  • Park Sun;Lee Ju-Hong;Ahn Chan-Min;Park Tae-Su;Kim Ja-Woo;Kim Deok-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 비음수 행렬 인수분해(NMF, non-negative matrix factorization)를 이용하여 문장을 추출하여 문서를 요약하는 새로운 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 문장추출에 사용되는 의미 특징(semantic feature)이 비 음수 값을 갖기 때문에 잠재의미분석에 비해 문서의 내용을 정확하게 요약한다. 또한, 적은 계산비용을 통하여 쉽게 요약 문장을 추출할 수 있는 장점을 갖는다.

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Evaluation of the Feature Selection function of Latent Semantic Indexing(LSI) Using a kNN Classifier (잠재의미색인(LSI) 기법을 이용한 kNN 분류기의 자질 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Boo-Young;Chung, Young-Mee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2004
  • 텍스트 범주화에 관한 선행연구에서 자주 사용되면서 좋은 성능을 보인 자질 선정 기법은 문헌빈도와 카이제곱 통계량 등이다. 그러나 이들은 단어 자체가 갖고 있는 모호성은 제거하지 못한다는 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 kNN 분류기를 이용한 범주화 실험에서 단어간의 상호 관련성이 자동적으로 유도됨으로써 단어 자체 보다는 단어의 개념을 분석하는 잠재의미색인 기법을 자질 선정 방법으로 제안한다.

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Analysis of Correlation Between Cohesion and Item Difficulty in English Reading Section of CSAT (수학능력시험 영어 읽기 지문의 응집성과 문항 난이도 간의 상관관계 분석)

  • Hwang, Leesu;Lee, Je-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the cohesion-related text factors that affected the correct answer rate of the English reading section in the Korean CSAT. To this end, reading passages of the 2014-2018 CSAT and CSAT mock test were collected and analyzed in terms of cohesion. And then, correlation analysis was implemented between the results regarding cohesion and item difficulty. The conclusions were as follows. First, the correct answer rate tended to increase as the linguistic burden of learners was reduced, when specific arguments between sentences were repeated. Second, there was no statistically significant correlation between the 8 sub-area of latent semantic analysis and the correct answer rate. Finally, the pedagogical implications of this study and suggestions for further study were discussed.

Information Retrieval based on Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis within P2P Environments (P2P 환경에서 확률적 잠재 의미 분석에 기반한 정보 검색)

  • Gu, Tae-Wan;Kim, Yu-Seop;Lee, Kwang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2004
  • 전통적인 Peer-to-Peer 모델에서 정보검색 문제를 해결하기 위한 방법으로는 질의 및 키워드를 각 Peer에 전송하여 해당 질의 및 키워드와 문서들을 비교하는 방법이 대부분이었다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 방법을 확장하여 문서에 대한 의미론적 분석을 통해 검색의 정확성을 향상시키고자 한다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 확률적 의미분석 기법을 이용하여 각 Peer에 존재하는 정보에 대한 색인을 작성 한 후, 이것을 Peer-to-Peer 환경에 적용하기 위한 분산 색인 분배 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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Estimation of Reference Evapotranspiration Based on Remote Sensing: Nakdong River Hydrologic Survey (원격탐사 기반 기준 증발산 산정 모의: 낙동강 유역조사 분석)

  • Sur, Chan-Yang;Lee, Jong-Jin;Park, Jae-Young;Choi, Min-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2012
  • 현재 국내외에서는 양질의 증발산을 관측하여 활용하기 위해 증발접시 (evaporation pan), 침루계 (lysimeter) 등을 이용하여 실측하거나 Flux Tower에서 Eddy covariance technique, Bowen ratio method 등을 이용하여 경험적으로 산정하고 있다. 이러한 방법으로 산정되는 증발산은 크게 두 분류로 나눌 수 있다. 일반적인 기후 상태에서 유역의 토양이 증발산에 방해를 받지 않을 정도로 충분히 물을 포함하고 있고, 식생이 조밀한 상태에서의 증발산량을 의미하는 잠재 증발산과 실제 산정치인 실제 증발산으로 나눌 수 있다 (Thornthwait, 1939). 본 연구에서는 유역의 잠재 증발산을 산정하여 실제 증발산과 비교를 통해 적용성을 확인하고자 한다. 잠재 증발산을 산정하는 방법은 Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) 인공위성 데이터를 이용한 원격탐사 기술을 적용하여 산정한다. 원격탐사 기술은 지상 관측의 단점을 보완한 것으로써, 날씨, 인간 활동 등 주변 외부 환경의 영향에 민감하게 반응하여 공간적인 분포 현황을 파악하는 것이 어려운 지상 관측의 한계점을 대체하기 위한 방법이다. 이들 방법으로는 가장 널리 쓰이는 Penman-Monteith (Penman, 1948; Monteith, 1965), 일별 최대, 최저, 평균 기온을 이용한 Hargreaves 방법 (Hargreaves, 1985)과 Priestley-Taylor 방법 (Priestley and Taylor, 1972) 등의 세 가지 방법을 소개하였다. 세 가지 방법으로 산정된 잠재 증발산을 통해 해당 유역의 잠재 증발산의 공간적인 거동을 파악해 볼 수 있다.

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School Uniform Advertising, Sexuality, and Cross-Cultural Implication (교복 광고, 섹슈얼리티와 문화간 함의)

  • An, KyoungHee;Baek, Seon-Gi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.609-623
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    • 2017
  • This study intends to find the meaning of signs' configuration in Korean and British school uniform advertisements, to investigate through reproduction of such signs what influences on students' identity issues are, and to discover the cultural significance of the both nations by analysing sexuality discourses around these ads. The authors apply semiotic analysis methods such as two-stage meaning structure and critical discourse analysis. The research subjects are School uniform advertisements of both in South Korea and in the UK. Through this study, women objectification, the power imbalances between men and women, and child erotica were revealed, and also the uniforms of the meaning and value turned out to be distorted. In addition, on the basis of critical discourse analysis, two nations' school uniform ads, which heavily focused on sexual objectification and commercialism, transformed aspects of unusual esthetic value, reminded of Lolita fantasy, implied wrong justification of deviant sexual orientation, and, caused Korean and British students the confusion of sexual identity and values.

A Study of 'Greimas' Semiological Approach in Animation Character (그레마스 기호학적 접근을 통한 애니메이선 캐릭터 분석 -장편 애니메이션 "슈렉" 을 중심으로-)

  • Lim, Woon-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze character of animation, , on the basis of Greimas' semiotic theory. Animation consists of activities between characters shown in narrative. The characters' activities show their value system and meaning. Hierarchical value system is created in the process that unrevealed, latent value is generated and character's thought and activity enlarge their meanings by creating various relationships with other character. Form this viewpoint, the study tried to analyze systematic characteristic shown in animation character and meaning structure shown in correlation through Greimas' model actant and semiotic square model.

Identifying potential buyers in the technology market using a semantic network analysis (시맨틱 네트워크 분석을 이용한 원천기술 분야의 잠재적 기술수요 발굴기법에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Il Won;Chon, ChaeNam;Lee, Duk Hee
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.279-301
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    • 2013
  • This study demonstrates how social network analysis can be used for identifying potential buyers in technology marketing; in such, the methodology and empirical results are proposed. First of all, we derived the three most important 'seed' keywords from 'technology description' sections. The technologies are generated by various types of R&D activities organized by South Korea's public research institutes in the fundamental science fields. Second, some 3, 000 words were collected from websites related to the three 'seed' keywords. Next, three network matrices (i.e., one matrix per seed keyword) were constructed. To explore the technology network structure, each network is analyzed by degree centrality and Euclidean distance. The network analysis suggests 100 potentially demanding companies and identifies seven common companies after comparing results derived from each network. The usefulness of the result is verified by investigating the business area of the firm's homepages. Finally, five out of seven firms were proven to have strong relevance to the target technology. In terms of social network analysis, this study expands its application scope of methodology by combining semantic network analysis and the technology marketing method. From a practical perspective, the empirical study suggests the illustrative framework for exploiting prospective demanding companies on the web, raising possibilities of technology commercialization in the basic research fields. Future research is planned to examine how the efficiency of process and accuracy of result is increased.

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Person-centered Approach to Organizational Commitment: Analyses of Korean Employees' Commitment Profiles (조직몰입에 대한 사람중심 접근: 국내 직장인들의 조직몰입 프로파일 분석)

  • Oh, Hyun-Sung;Jung, Yongsuhk;Kim, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.3049-3067
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    • 2018
  • Although there is a growing body of research on organizational commitment profiles based on a person-centered approach, it is not widely applied to the commitment research conducted by Korean organizational scholars yet. Therefore, in this paper, we introduced the concept and analytical methods, such as cluster analysis and latent profile analysis (LPA), of the person-centered approach. In addition, we also performed both cluster analysis and LPA to identify types of organizational commitment profiles of Korean employees based on the combination of affective, continuance and normative commitment on the sample from a range of different fields in South Korea (n = 349). Both analyses extracted two comparable sets of 6 commitment profiles. These six profiles were then contrasted with employee turnover intention. Finally, implications for commitment theory, practices and future research issues were discussed.