• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기주도

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The Effects of Thesis-writing Activity based Project method on the Ability of Girl's Middle School Student's Self Directed Learning and Learning Attitude (프로젝트 학습에 기반한 논문쓰기 활동이 여중생의 자기주도학습 능력과 학습태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1458-1464
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study were to identify the effect of thesis-writing activity based project method on the ability of girl's middle school student's self directed learning(SDL) and learning attitude. To achieve above study purpose, the subject of this study were selected 60 from second-grade students of reading club(thesis-writing activities participants 30, non-participants 30), applied a program based project method to experimental group, to carry out a pre-post examined targeting two-group with early making a SDL ability and learning attitude inventory, and the results of the data were analyzed by t-test using the SPSS(Ver. 18). The results were as follows: In the aspect of SDL ability development by thesis-writing activity, the student participant showed somewhat significant differences compared to the non-participants. First, a openess, inner-motivation, autonomy, self-conception of SDL ability was significantly higher than those non-participants. Second, confidence, success expert, attention, effectiveness, affection of learning attitude was significantly higher than those non-participants. These results represent that various programs, which can develop SDL ability and learning attitude, can be provided for youth when they join any thesis-writing activity based project method in general and those programs are also very effective in developing SDL ability and learning attitude of juveniles. Furthermore, It is suggested that thesis-writing activity based project method are a necessary element at the school education fields.

Effects of the Academic Efficacy, Self-directedness and Ego-resilience on Psychological States in Nursing University Students (간호대학생의 심리상태에 학업효능감, 자기주도성, 자아탄력성이 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the factors influencing the relationship between anger and happiness of university nursing students so that they can improve their happiness and perform their studies with better internalized values. The general characteristics, academic efficacy, self-directedness, self-resilience, anger scale, and subjective happiness of 401 nursing students were measured. The differences between these groups were analyzed using t-tests and ANOVA tests. Correlations among academic efficacy, self-directedness, self-resilience and psychological states were calculated using Pearson's correlation coefficient. Multiple group analysis was conducted for assessing the interaction effects of academic efficacy, self-resilience and self-directedness. Subjective happiness and predictors of the study (self-directedness and ego-resilience) were positively correlated with statistical significance. The lower the self-directedness was, the higher the subjective happiness that is reduced by anger was. The higher the self-elasticity, the lower the degree of the subjective happiness that is reduced by anger. Since the moderating effect of self-directedness has been demonstrated in the relationship between anger and happiness, it is necessary to consider instituting proper pedagogy so that the educational method of enhancing self-directedness can be reflected in the field of nursing.

The Relationship Between Reading Disposition, Career Attitude Maturity and Self-leading Learning Trait of Gifted and General Students (영재아와 일반아의 독서성향과 진로태도성숙 및 자기주도적학습 특성의 관계)

  • Park, Kyung-Bin;Kweon, Hyuk-Min
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this research is to see if there are any relationships between reading disposition, career attitude maturity and self-leading learning trait among gifted and general elementary school students. The research results show that: in reading disposition, gifted students showed higher result compared to the general students at reading interest and reading experience, but were not different in reading environment. Also, gifted students showed higher results in career attitude maturity in determination, purposes, assurance, but were not different in readiness and independence. Additionally, gifted students showed higher results at self-directed learning in 8 sub-categories, which are openness to learning, self notion, taking-initiative ability, responsibility, learning zeal, future-oriented self-knowledge, creativity, and self assessment. In addition, the research indicates that career attitude maturity is correlated with reading interest, reading experience and reading environment. Also, self-leading learning is correlated with reading interest, reading experience and reading environment. On the basis of this research, the following are suggested. The research was conducted for elementary school students in 4th~6th grades. Hence, the research needs to be extended to middle school and high school students. And, in order to guide students' careers and improve students' self-leading learning ability, those results need to be applied to real educational situations. In addition, research need to be done to find out what kind of books have more effect on career attitude maturity and self-directed learning trait.

Studies of the Analysis of Class Condition and the Effects of Instruction Using Gender-Sensitive Teaching Strategies (성인지적 교수전략을 활용한 수업실태 분석 및 효과 연구)

  • Hong, Kyung-Sun;Kim, Dong-Ik;Gu, Sue-Yeon;Ahn, Chin-Kyeong
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.34-52
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzed class condition using gender-sensitive teaching strategies in technical college and investigated the effects of instruction using gender-sensitive teaching strategies on the students' satisfaction and self-direction. The results of the analysis of classroom condition using gender-sensitive teaching strategies are as follows. In the almost questions, average of experimental group is higher than that of control group. The results of the effects of instruction using gender-sensitive teaching strategies are as follows. Instruction using gender-sensitive teaching strategies didn't affected students' satisfaction in the experimental group, but affected students' satisfaction in B1 experimental group. Meanwhile, instruction using gender-sensitive teaching strategies affected the learning strategic component, subcomponent of self-direction, all students and the self-direction total score of male students in the experimental group. Especially, the instruction affected the self-direction of all students and male students in the B1 experimental group.

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Analysis on Middle and High School Students' Stages of Concern and Levels of Use on Self-directed Learning in Science Learning (중·고등학생의 과학과 자기주도학습에 대한 관심수준 및 실행수준 분석)

  • Choe, Hyejeong;Jeong, Jin-Su;Kim, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.28-43
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to measure middle and high school students' stage of concern(SoC) and their level of use(LoU) on the self-directed learning in science learning based on the CBAM(Concern-Based Adoption Model). Additionally, this research was designed to analyze the difference between the degree of students' SoC and their LoU according to the their background variables. For this, 440 middle and high school students participated in the research. The results of this study were as follow: Firstly, since the students' SoC and LoU about the self-directed learning in science learning are low(Stage0 : awareness and Level II : preparation), we should draw students' immediate concern by developing training programs that would enable them to actually participate in the process of implementing the self-directed learning. Secondly, the students' SoC and LoU on self-directed learning in science learning vary depending on their residence, gender, and grade. This is the reason why we have to develop customized training programs on self-directed learning that suits their background. Thirdly, it shows that students, who have higher concern on self-directed learning in science learning, implement it better than those who are not concerned with it at all. It implies that we need a training program that considers both the students' concern and implementation on self-directed learning in science learning.

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The Effect of Action Learning Approaches on Problem-solving Skills and Self Directed Learning Skills of Nursing Undergraduate Students (액션러닝기반 간호과정 학습프로그램이 문제해결능력 및 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Su-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of action learning approaches on problem-solving skills and learning agency of nursing undergraduate students. This experimental study is designed for a nonequivalent control group. The program was put into practice 2 times a week for 4 weeks. The number of subjects in this research consists of 105, where 53 of the experimental group participated in action learning program and 52 of the control group didn't do. The data was analyzed by ${\chi}^2$-test, Chi-Square test, t-test and paired t-test. The effects of action learning approaches on learning outcomes in nursing process courses are as follows: The problem solving ability of the experimental group has been more elevated than that of the control group. The experimental group has made increase in self directed learning skills. The action learning approaches on learning outcomes in nursing process courses are convenient in nursing process courses. This study has significance in that it identified the availability of the action learning program and that it would be useful teaching and learning method to achieve learning outcomes.

The Effect of Problem-Based Learning on Self-Directed Learning Ability and Learning Flow of Junior College Students (문제중심학습(PBL)이 전문대학생의 자기주도학습능력과 학습몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyoung Mee;Jo, Chae Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness of problem-based learning on self-directed learning ability and learning flow of junior college students. The study was conducted on 248 students from five departments who participated in the faculty learning community program, which was supported by the Center for Teaching and Learning Development at D University in Busan. The effectiveness of the survey conducted before and after the application of the problem-based learning method was examined to show statistically significant changes in both self-directed learning ability and learning flow. A survey on satisfaction with the problem-based learning method showed that 66.2% of all students were satisfied with their classes overall, and 64% of the respondents said that the problem-based learning method helped them understand the course, which allowed them to verify the effectiveness of the study method. This research is meaningful in that it can be used as a basic data for the search for learner-centered education methods required by the era of the fourth industrial revolution.

A Convergence Study on the Effects of Blended Learning on the Self-directed Learning Ability and Learning Satisfaction of Nursing Students (블렌디드 러닝을 적용한 학습이 간호대학생의 자기주도학습능력과 학습만족도에 미치는 효과에 관한 융합연구)

  • Ha, Yun-Ju;Woo, Sang-Jun;Seo, Nam-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2018
  • The present study is a convergence study aimed at investigating the effects of the blended learning method on self-directed learning and learning satisfaction of nursing students. A nonequivalent control group was designed to conduct a pre-post test for this study. The participants were assigned to the experimental(n=70) or control group(n=68). Data was analyzed using ${\chi}^2$-test, independent t-tset, and ANCOVA. The results of this study showed that self-directed learning(F=4.122, p=.044), learning satisfaction (F=4.714, p=.032) were significantly higher in the experimental group with blended learning applied than in the control group that received lecture courses for the subject adult health nursing. In other words, this study found that the blended learning method, which was designed to enable students to learn given tasks on their own outside teaching-centered lectures, can enhance the learning ability of nursing students. The results of this study indicate the need to conduct repeated studies regarding blended learning in various subjects and to develop content considering self-directed learning and learning satisfaction of learners.

The Effect of Science Instruction Using Thinking Maps on Self-directed Learning Ability and Science Process Skills (Thinking Maps를 활용한 과학수업이 자기주도적 학습능력 및 과학탐구능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Yong-seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.172-181
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact on self-directed learning ability and science process skills by utilizing 'Thinking Maps' in a science class. This particular study was proceeded to 5th grader at B elementary school, there was a mutual agreement with a teacher about assigning a research group and a comparison group and it was agreed by students and explaining the reason and purpose of the study. The researchers visited the school and selected 24 students in the research class and 24 students in the comparative class. For a research group, an experimental group, homeroom teacher, proceeded a science class with the application of 'Thinking Maps'. The experimental period was set up as a 40 minutes class unit for 12 weeks. After an experimental group, self-directed learning ability and science process skills were examined, data collection and data analysis were proceeded by order. The following experimental results are as below. First, the application of 'Thinking Maps' method in the class was effective in self-directed learning ability. Second, the application of 'Thinking Maps' method in the class was effective in scientific process skills. Third, the application of 'Thinking Maps' method in the class had a positive cognition from the learners in the experimental group. Based on the discussions and implications of the results of this study, some suggestions in the follow - up study are as follows. First, applying Thinking Maps technique to various science classes to see the effects can also be suggested as one of the new teaching methods. Second, testing the effects of applying different grades of elementary school students using the Thinking Maps technique could also be highlighted as another way of teaching science classes.

Effects of Self-directed Learning and Motivation to Transfer on Transfer of Learning for Nursing Students in Clinical Practice (간호대학생의 자기주도학습과 전이동기가 임상실습 중 학습전이에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Eunbi;Cho, Soohyun;Cho, Hyojin;Park, Soohyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.262-270
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing the transfer of learning for nursing students in clinical practice. This study is a descriptive survey research conducted with 113 nursing students. Self-directed learning, motivation to transfer, and transfer of learning were measured. Data were analyzed by descriptive analysis, independent t-test, and ANOVA. The transfer of learning were significantly different according to the interpersonal relationship (t=10.43, p=.002), the satisfaction of nursing major (t=3.81, p=.006), satisfaction of nursing skills laboratory (t=4.61, p=.004). Transfer of learning had a correlation with self-directed learning, motivation (r=.46, p=<.001), and motivation to transfer (r=.60, p=<.001). In addition, motivation to transfer, the satisfaction of nursing skills laboratory, and learning evaluation were significant predictors of transfer of learning. Finally, in order to increase the transfer of learning for nursing students, nursing instructors need to encourage motivation to transfer, and to apply educational strategies that increase self-directed learning, as well as the satisfaction of the nursing skills laboratory.