• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지 행동

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Cognitive Neruopsychological Assessment and fMRl Study in an Acquired Dyslexic Patient : A case study (후천성 난독증에 대한 인지신경심리학적 언어행동평가와 대뇌 활성화 양상 : 단일사례연구)

  • Sohn, Hyo-Jeong;Pyun, Sung-Bom;Nam, Ki-Chun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2004.10d
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    • pp.270-272
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 뇌손상으로 인하여 난독증을 보이는 환자를 대상으로 시각적 단어 재인과정에 대한 평가와 기능적 자기공명영상기법을 통한 언어처리과정의 대뇌활성 양상을 살펴봄으로써 난독증의 특성을 알아보고자 한다. 인지신경심리학적 언어행동평가를 통해 환자 JYM는 자소-음소 변환(grapheme-phoneme conversion)경로와 직접 경로(direct route) 모두가 손상된 심층성 난독증(deep dyslexia)으로 보이며. 기능적 자기공명영상촬영 결과 언어처리과정에서 특정한 언어관련영역보다 등외측전전두영역과 시각피질의 활성이 증가되는 양상을 나타냈다.

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Emotion Prediction from Natural Language Documents ith Emotion Network (감정망을 활용한 자연언어 문서 상의 감정예측)

  • Min, Hye-Jin;Park, Jong-C.
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2004.10d
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 텍스트에 나타난 감정상태를 인지하는 모델을 제안하고, 이러한 모델을 활용하여 현재문장에서 나타난 감정 및 이후에 나타나게 될 감정상태들을 예측하는 시스템에 대하여 다룬다. 사용자의 감정을 인지하고 이에 대한 자연스러운 메시지, 행동 등을 통해 인간과 상호작용 할 수 있는 컴퓨터시스템을 구현하기 위해서는 현재의 감정상태뿐만 아니라 사용자 개개인의 정보 및 시스템과 상호작용하고 있는 상황의 정보 등을 통해 이후에 사용자가 느낄 수 있는 감정을 예측할 수 있는 감정모델이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 파악된 이전의 감정상태 및 실제 감정과 표현된 감정간의 관계, 그리고 감정에 영향을 미친 주변대상의 특징 및 감정경험자의 목표와 행동이 반영된 상태-전이형태의 감정모델인 감정망(Emotion Network)을 제안한다. 감정망은 각 감정을 나타내는 상태(state)와 연결된 상태들 간의 전이(transition), 그리고 전이가 발생하기 위한 조건(condition)으로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는 텍스트 형태의 상담예시에 감정망을 활용하여 문헌의 감정어휘에 의해 직접적으로 표출되지 않는 감정을 예측할 수 있음을 보인다.

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EPL-based Information Ethics Education Program for Execution Power Strength (실천력 강화를 위한 EPL기반 정보윤리교육 프로그램)

  • Kang, Sinhye;Cho, Jungwon
    • Proceedings of The KACE
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    • 2018.01a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2018
  • 정보통신 기술의 발달로 정보윤리교육은 더 강조되고 있지만 청소년의 사이버 폭력, 저작권 침해 등 역기능 노출 현황은 전혀 줄어들고 있지 않다. 그 원인 중 하나는 "안다"는 도덕적 인지와 "실천한다"의 도덕적 행동이 불일치한 것으로 볼 수 있으며, 도덕적 인지가 도덕적 행동으로 이어지지 않는 문제점을 해결해야 한다. 또한 2015개정교육과정의 등장으로 SW교육의 중요성이 대두되었지만 여전히 교육 시수는 부족하여 정보윤리교육은 상대적으로 소홀해질 가능성이 높다. 이에 본 논문에서는 선행 연구들을 분석하여 실천력을 강화시킬 수 있는 전략들을 살펴보고 정보윤리의식과 컴퓨팅사고력을 동시에 향상시킬 수 있도록 교육용프로그래밍언어와 정보윤리교육을 연계하여 정보윤리 실천력을 강화시킬 수 있는 EPL기반 정보윤리 교육프로그램을 개발하였다.

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Effects of Mothers' Job Characteristics on Parenting Behaviors and Young Children's Motor, Social, and Cognitive Development (취업모의 직업 특성이 양육행동과 영유아의 운동.사회.인지 발달에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2009
  • Using samples of working mothers with 0-to-47 month old children extracted from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY), this study investigated effects of mothers' job characteristics on parenting behaviors and young children's motor, social, and cognitive development. Date were analyzed by descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis. Results indicated that (1) job dissatisfaction was negatively related to children's development. (2) Working fewer hours was positively associated with mothers' cognitively stimulating parenting behaviors. (3) Total earnings were a positive predictor of mothers' emotional support. (4) The availability of a flexible hour benefit was positively related to mothers' cognitive stimulation level but the availability of a paid sick and vacation days combined benefit was negatively related to mothers' cognitively stimulating parenting behavior.

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웹 기반 협동학습 시스템 수용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구:확장된 TAM모형

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Lee, Sang-Gon;Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구 에서는 웹 기반 협동학습 시스템을 활용 할 경우 주관적 규범과 상호작용이 적용된 TAM모형이 필요함을 제시하고 이를 실증 분석하였다. 주관적 규범은 기술수용을 결정짓는 개인의 신념 요소인 유용성과 사용의도에 강한 긍정적 의향을 갖게 하는 변수이고, 준거집단을 통해서 행동이나 인지에 영향을 줄 수 있는 변수이다. 팀장은 팀원 및 학습자들과 의 상호작용( 협동학습을 통한 화상토론, 게시판정활동, 오프라인 정기 모임, 동영상 동시 시청)과 팀원 관리 및 운영하는 역할이기 때문에 준거집단의 준 거인이 될 수 있다. 따라서, 새로운 정보 기술 및 시스템 수용에 관한 시스템 사용 권유를 하거나, 직접 기술사용을 하는 행동은 협동합습에 참여한 학습자들에게 조금이나마 영향을 줄 수 있음을 추측 해 볼 수 있고 영향력 있는 외부변수로 가설 검증해보았다. 외부변수로서의 주관적 규범과 상호작용은 지각된 사용용이성을 제외하고 TAM의 신념 요소인 유용성, 흥미성과 사용의도에 강한 영향력을 보였다. 또한 사용의도와 유의한 관계가 있는 사용도 측정을 2가지 방법(인지적과 객관적 측도)으로 측정하였으며, 상관관계가 유의함을 함께 제시 했다.

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Development of a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Program for Adolescents with Eating Disorders (섭식장애 청소년을 위한 인지행동치료 프로그램 개발)

  • Kum, Da Jeong
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study was undertaken for developing a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program for adolescents with eating disorders. Methods: The specific process for the development of this program involved establishing a program goal, analyzing existing CBT programs, and constructing a CBT program. Results: The program consisted of 12 sessions, which is shorter than typical programs conducted for people with eating disorders, in order to reduce the dropout rate. Each session was 40~60 minutes long, and included the use of the psychoeducation, Dysfunctional Thought Record, and activity planning. The participants attended 5 sessions individually and 7 with their family members. Conclusion: This study presented a 12-session CBT program for adolescents with eating disorders. These results will provide valuable data for developing effective programs to improve the quality of life of these adolescents.

A study on psychology in mathematics education and constructivism (수학학습심리학과 구성주의에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Changil;Jeon, Youngju
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.243-260
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    • 2022
  • This article examines the educational background of the knowledge system in mathematics education from three perspectives-behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism-centered on psychology in mathematics education. First, the relationship between mathematical education and learning psychology is reviewed according to the flow of time. Second, we examine the viewpoints of objectivism and constructivism for school mathematics. Third, we look at the psychology in mathematics education and constructivism from the perspective of learning theory. Lastly, we discuss the implications of mathematics education.

An Analysis of the Cognitive Processes of 5-Year-Old Children : A Focus on a Performance of Cognitive Assessment System Based on Gender, Monthly Age, and Tendencies towards Hyperactivity (만 5세 유아의 인지과정 특성 분석 : 성별, 월령, 과잉행동성향에 따른 CAS 수행 결과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Sae-Rom;Park, Hye-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.139-157
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    • 2010
  • This study investigated the cognitive process of 5-year-old children, with a particular focus on gender, monthly age, and their tendencies towards hyperactivity through the performance of the Cognitive Assessment System (CAS; Das & Naglieri, 1997). The children with tendencies towards hyperactivity were identified based on Conners Teachers' Rating Scale (CTRS). The subjects were 75 five-year-old children in Seoul and surrounding metropolitan areas. Data were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics, an independent sample t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, one-way ANOVA, and by K-mean cluster analysis. Our results were as follows : (1) The CAS and CTRS' sub-factors were correlated negatively, except the positive correlation between planning factor and hyperactivity factor. (2) Girls exhibited significantly higher CAS scores in planning & sequential processing than boys. (3) The upper monthly age group (68-71 months) showed significantly higher score in terms of planning than the lower monthly age group (60-63 months). (4) The CAS scores of the children with tendencies towards hyperactivity was lower than that of normal children. (5) The CAS profile of 5-year-old children was divided into 4 groups with distinctive characteristics by means of K-mean cluster analysis.

Children's Perception of Generative AI : Focusing on Type and Attribute Classification (생성형 AI에 대한 아동들의 인식 연구 : 유형과 속성 분류를 중심으로)

  • Suyong Jang;Jisu Han;Hyorim Shin;Changhoon Oh
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.591-601
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    • 2024
  • As generative AI-based educational content and services targeting child users rapidly increase, the need for research related to children's perception of generative AI is increasing. Accordingly, this study sought to determine the type of generative AI recognized by children and whether cognitive, behavioral, and emotional properties were assigned to it. To understand this, we collected responses through workshop activities to create storybooks with children, semi-structured interviews, and drawing. As a result, children viewed generative AI as an artifact with a high cognitive level, but it was not a type of existing artifact.

A Meta-Analysis on the Behavioral Intention for Information Technology Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior: Focusing on the Related Research in Korea (계획된 행동이론을 적용한 정보기술의 행위의도에 관한 메타분석: 우리나라 학회지에 게재된 관련연구 중심으로)

  • Nam, Soo-tai;Kim, Do-goan;Jin, Chan-yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2013
  • A Meta-analysis is a statistical literature synthesis method that provides the opportunity to view the research context by combining and analyzing the quantitative results of many empirical studies. The theory of planned behavior (TPB) has been the subjects of a great deal fields and now also has been continuously studied. Recently, the information communication and information systems fields are the biggest issue. At this point, we conducted a Meta-analysis research on the behavioral intention of information technology based on The theory of planned behavior. This study was targeted a total of 36 research papers that are setting up the causal relationship in The theory of planned behavior among the research papers published in domestic academic journals before 2013. The result of the Meta-analysis, showed that the effect size was 0.571 in the path from attitude toward behavior to behavioral Intention, it showed that the effect size was 0.381 in the path from subjective norm to behavioral Intention. And, it showed that the effect size was 0.481 in the path from perceived behavioral control to behavioral Intention. Also, it showed that the effect size was 0.421 in the path from behavioral Intention to behavior. Based on the results, it was discussed the difference through comparative analysis with previous research.

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