• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지간섭

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Cognitive Radio Using ITMA for MB-OFDM UWB System of Korea (무선 인지 기술(Cognitive Radio using ITMA)을 이용한 국내 환경에 적합한 MB-OFDM UWB 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Kim, Dong-Hee;Jang, Hong-Mo;Nam, Sang-Kyun;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11A
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    • pp.1096-1105
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a solution on interference problem of MB-OFDM UWB system using cognitive radio. We use interference temperature model of cognitive radio that has proposed by FCC for estimating interference signal. Calculating channel capacity of MB-OFDM UWB system with interference temperature, we suggest how to solve interference problem. We have used genetic algorithm in cognitive engine's calculation process. The proposed MB-OFDM UWB System with cognitive radio shows very efficient in solving interference problem.

The Effect of Dissonant Chord on Cognitive Interference and Emotion (불협화음의 종류가 인지간섭과 정서에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, JayHee;Han, KwangHee
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2022
  • Many studies have shown that musical dissonance generally evokes negative affect, but few studies detail how distinct dissonant intervals, ranging in various roughness, influence emotions and cognition. This research entailed two experiments to confirm whether varying musical intervals of dissonance trigger particular negative emotions and increase cognitive interference. Experiment 1 assumed that different dissonant intervals would elicit distinct negative emotions. In a survey involving 131 participants, there was an overwhelming consensus that dissonant intervals elicited stronger high arousal negative affect than low arousal negative affect. The major 7th degree was found to evoke a significantly stronger feeling of scared. Experiment 2 investigated whether emotions-affecting dissonance would have an enhancing effect on cognitive interference. According to a color-word Stroop task conducted on 81 participants, the presence of any dissonant sound caused significantly higher reaction times and error rates than in the absence of sound. In particular, the minor 2nd degree was cognitively the most disruptive and associated with the slowest reaction times. This paper shows how different ranges of dissonance can effectively influence negative affect and heighten cognitive interference.

Interference Avoidance Technology in Cognitive Based MB-OFDM UWB System (인지 기반 MB-OFDM UWB 시스템에서의 간섭 회피 기술)

  • Sung, Tae-Kyung;Weon, Young-Su;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.677-687
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    • 2008
  • CR technology is an intelligent technology which can sense the spectrum environment an adaptively adjust the parameters for wireless transmission. In this paper, by using CR-UWB, the spectrum efficiency of the transmission channel is largely improved; Furthermore, the interference to other system can be effectively avoided. In this paper, we propose a solution on interference problem of UWB system using cognitive radio. We use interference temperature model of cognitive radio that has proposed by FCC for estimating interference signal. Calculating channel capacity of UWB system with interference temperature, we suggest how to solve interference problem. We have used genetic algorithm in cognitive engine's calculation precess. The proposed UWB System with cognitive radio shows very efficient in solving interference problem.

Multi-channel and Multi-hop transmission scheme for cognitive radio networks (인지무선네트워크에서 멀티채널 멀티홉 전송 기법)

  • Kwon, Youngmin;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.609-610
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    • 2017
  • Cognitive radio communication techniques have been attracting attention to efficiently use the scarce spectrum as the wireless communication service increases. In cognitive radio communication, efforts to minimize interference to the primary user are important technical factors. In a multi-hop wireless ad hoc network, multi-hop transmission requires path and channel selection considering channel interference as well as collision with primary users. In the multi-channel environment, cognitive radio network has different capacities depending on the inter-channel interference and collision with the main users. In this paper, we propose a multi-hop transmission scheme that minimizes inter-channel interference and reduce collision with primary users.

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TH-UWB System through Pulse Shaping and Avoiding Interference Technique (펄스 성형을 통한 TH-UWB 시스템 구현과 간섭 회피 제안)

  • Chang, Hong-Mo;Kim, Tae-Hun;Kim, Dong-Hee;Park, Ho-Hwan;Kwak, Kyung-Sub
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a TH-Multiband-UWB system through pulse shaping to fit in domestic UWB spectrum regulation. We propose the transmission pulse of Multi-Carrier type for pulse shaping and use Cognitive Radio to detect interfering frequency. We use Genetic Algorithm in Cognitive Radio's calculation propose and propose solution of interference problem between TH-UWB using Cognitive Radio and typical MB-OFDM UWB system or other communication systems. In this paper, we explain how Cognitive Engine detects the interfering frequency. The technique of TH-Multiband-UWB system using Cognitive Radio shows a good performance in interference condition.

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Subcarrier-Pairing Scheme for OFDMA based Multi-Hop Cognitive Radio Systems (OFDMA 기반 다중 홉 무선 인지 시스템을 위한 부반송파 페어링 방법)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Shin, Jung-Chae;Cho, Ho-Shin;Jang, Youn-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.6A
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2011
  • In OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) based multi-hop networks, the subcarrier-pairing scheme using the SNR(Signal-to-Noise Ratio) has been proposed as the best solution. But, this scheme is not optimal in cognitive radio system, because of the power control due to the interference to the primary user. In this paper, we propose two subcarrier-pairing schemes for OFDMA based 2-hop cognitive radio systems. One is the IT(Interference channel gain) scheme considering only the interference channel gain, and the other is the CI(Channel SNR over interference channel gain) scheme considering the ratio of channel SNR to interference channel gain. The results show that the CI scheme has the best performance in which throughput is improved more than 10% in comparison with other schemes.

Multi-Channel Allocation Scheme for Multi-Hop Transmission in Ad-hoc Cognitive Radio Networks (애드혹 인지 무선네트워크에서 멀티 홉 전송을 위한 멀티채널할당기법)

  • Kwon, Young-Min;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2017
  • To solve the shortage of radio spectrum and utilize spectrum resource more efficiently, cognitive radio technologies are proposed, and many studies on cognitive radio have been conducted. Multi-hop routing is one of the important technologies to enable the nodes to transmit data further with lower power in ad-hoc cognitive radio networks. In a multi-channel cognitive radio networks, each channel should be allocated to minimize interference to primary users. In the multi-hop routing, channel allocation should consider the inter-channel interference to maximize network throughput. In this paper, we propose multi-channel scheduling scheme which minimizes inter-channel interferences and avoids collision with primary users for the multi-hop multi-channel cognitive radio networks. The proposed scheduling is designed to determine both of routing path and channel selection. The performance of proposed channel allocation scheme is evaluated by the computer simulation in the aspect of capacity and collision rate.

Resource Allocation Based on Interference Awareness for Device-to-Device Communication in Cellular Networks (셀룰러 네트워크에서 간섭 인지 기반의 단말간 직접 통신 자원할당 방법)

  • Yang, Mochan;Shin, Oh-Soon;Shin, Yoan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.9
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    • pp.557-559
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    • 2014
  • We propose an efficient resource allocation scheme based on interference awareness for D2D (Device-to-Device) communication in cellular networks. Recently, many researchers have studied how to allocate frequency resources to DUE (D2D User Equipment) with full interference channel information. However, it is difficult to assume a scenario where instantaneous interference information between the CUE (Cellular UE) and DUE is known to the BS (Base Station). To tackle this problem, we proposed in this paper a new scheme in which the BS allocates a resource to CUE and DUE without a full channel information and can aware interference based on only transmit power and distance between UEs. Simulation results show effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

The effect of over-control parenting styles on elementary school student's mobile phone dependency - Focused on the mediating effect of depression (과잉간섭 양육방식이 휴대 전화의존도에 미치는 영향 -우울의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Woo, Jea-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.200-209
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the mediating effect of depression on the relationship between over-control parenting styles and mobile phone dependency among children. The 5th-year longitudinal data from the Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) were collected from 4th grade elementary school students. The data were analyzed by the structural equation modeling and bootstrapping. The results of this study were as follows. First, there is a positive path from over-control parenting styles to depression, from depression to mobile phone dependency, and from over-control parenting styles to mobile phone dependency. Second, depression had a mediating effect on the association between over-control parenting styles and mobile phone dependency. Based on these results, more study of elementary school students' reliance on cell phones is needed.

An Active Interference Management Scheme for Cognitive Radio Systems (인지 라디오 시스템에서의 능동적인 간섭 관리 기법)

  • Seo, Jongpil;Yang, Chamsol;Park, Gunwoo;Chung, Jaehak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.10
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2013
  • Cognitive radio systems have been considered as a strong solution of frequency scarcity due to the limit of frequency resources. This paper proposed an active interference management scheme that the secondary system can coexist with the primary system in the same frequency band without interference. Using the proposed protocol, the secondary user acquires interference channel information and transmit/receive filter information and designs precoding matrix using these information. Since interference from the secondary systems are collected to unused subchannels of the primary system, the primary system can suppress interference without additional process. The secondary systems suppress interference from the primary system using whitening matched filter so that the spectral efficiency can be improved. Numerical results provides that the proposed scheme improves performance of the secondary systems without interference to the primary system and do not degrade performance of the primary system even if the number of the secondary systems increases.