• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.10 no.3 s.35
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• pp.307-318
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• 2005

Cyber crimes caused unpredictable damages by influencing targets with means such as hacking and virus in virtual space. In specific, they transcend time and space because of their anonymity and it is difficult to punish the people who are involved in crimes. To manage such cyber crimes, we need an international cooperative systems beyond difference in legal systems between countries and 'Global Governance' was prepared as a reasonable alternative. These days, governance has been presented as an important concept to explain changed social systems or changed roles of government. It was not just a concept to replace traditional government of a single nation, but to overcome new problems on social actions of humans. So it is expected that it can help prepare reasonable measures through cooperation both in individuals and systems, and public and civil sectors. To countermeasure cyber crimes in terms of global governance, we can prepare general investigation systems and professional human resources through civil and public assistance, and provide a base on which international cooperation systems can be established.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.8 no.6
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• pp.227-235
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• 2017

The essence of architecture is space acquired as a result of architect's design act, but the object of the design is not the space and it is the physical elements to construct it. The masters of modern architecture have described the types of spaces that can be composed of these elements, but there is a difficulty in constructing the space because they does not mention how to construct it. From this point of view, if architecture is the techniques for human behavior and the art of building space, it is recognized that there is a need for concrete research on how to construct a space with ambiguous substance. Therefore, I conducted research on the extensibility of diagonal spaces through '4 Logements Studio' by Henri Ciriani, a representative architect of Neo Corbusian. The 'network for identity' method proposed by Ciriani was examined as a methode to realize spatial expansion and the furniture should be designed as an element of reading space and 3 optimal alternatives for 4 housing arrangements were obtained based on the Equivalence, Lighting, View, and Community life.

• (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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• no.55
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• pp.59-84
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• 2014

This research is an attempt to newly interpret his academic evaluation and understand Seo Kye Bak Se-Dang's Sa Byeun Rok The Doctrine of the Mean. In academic world, his academic Characteristic was considered as anti-Neo-confucianism, out of Jung Ju Hak, out of Seong Ri Hak, and Sil Hak. His understanding of The Doctrine of the Mean was pretty critical, because he had unique academic characteristic to interpret Chinese classics rather than anti-Neo-confucianism, out of Jung Ju Hak, out of Seong Ri Hak, and Sil Hak. Especially, he took practical study with six Chinese classics as the central figure and it was a creative thing with philosophical method. He tried to find out original meaning which was essential thought of Confucianism, and pointed out disharmony for consistency about meaning of The Doctrine of the Mean when Jung Ja and Ju Ja interpreted The Doctrine of the Mean. It appeared as an effort of trying agreement between name and its duty, and role and function in things and act. In addition, he thought The Doctrine of the Mean as trying to follow nature, and it was the way of people to practice in bright side of mind. It is different from Ju Ja's thought which explains principle about people and things, and it has strong reality which is foundation of practice and allows dynamic energy of human life. Therefore, practice style of The Doctrine of the Mean develops filial duty as center of mass and appears manifestation of human's independence through how people pracice it. To sum up, he traced The Doctrine of the Mean as reality, practice, and physical science rather than ideal, theoretical, and metaphysical philosophy. It developed the spirit of study as understanding world as the center of human, thinking over the way of people, and studying the essence of Confucianism with practice of thought.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.19 no.6
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• pp.41-51
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• 2018

Recently, in the field of video surveillance, deep learning based learning method is applied to intelligent video surveillance system, and various events such as crime, fire, and abnormal phenomenon can be robustly detected. However, since occlusion occurs due to the loss of 3d information generated by projecting the 3d real-world in 2d image, it is need to consider the occlusion problem in order to accurately detect the object and to estimate the pose. Therefore, in this paper, we detect moving objects by solving the occlusion problem of object detection process by adding depth information to existing RGB information. Then, using the convolution neural network in the detected region, the positions of the 14 keypoints of the human joint region can be predicted. Finally, in order to solve the self-occlusion problem occurring in the pose estimation process, the method for 3d human pose estimation is described by extending the range of estimation to the 3d space using the predicted result of 2d keypoint and the deep neural network. In the future, the result of 2d and 3d pose estimation of this research can be used as easy data for future human behavior recognition and contribute to the development of industrial technology.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.10 no.11
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• pp.595-601
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• 2012

Narrative art is primarily narrative fiction realistic possibility for human figures into the contents of the work to build the core structure of the narrative, and the most important factor. Constitute the narrative structure of the story, while leading configuration is the subject of the act. Portrait of the artist's work presented in this perspective is the default attitude that gives the order to the drama itself, because it is the drama of aesthetic structure will eventually work through the people in the know. Mixture of aesthetic pleasure and aesthetic understanding of the regular drama is when you think that consciousness is through characters in his works is a shortcut to identify the writers think about the narrative structure.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.27 no.2
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• pp.217-224
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• 2010

This paper starts with the question, what are culture and cultural resources? The meanings of cultural resources are mentioned historically and archaeologically. The culture dynamic is introduced and the cultural resources are interpreted as processes and practices along with which culture is produced and reproduced through the action of individual. Digital archiving concluds that the cultural resources are only meaningful when they are archived with their contexts and processes. Finally paper induces that cultural archives could be valuable, when they are preserved (synthetic), recognized (contextual) and enjoyed (exhibited, experienced or practically used).

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2006.11a
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• pp.616-621
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• 2006

Recently, the researches based on vision about user attention and action awareness are being pushed actively for human computer interaction. Among them, various applications of tabletop display system are developed more in accordance with touch sensing technique, co-located and collaborative work. Formerly, although supported only one user, support multi-user at present. Therefore, collaborative work and interaction of four elements (human, computer, displayed objects, physical objects) that is ultimate goal of tabletop display are realizable. Generally, tabletop display system designs according to four key aspects. 1)multi-touch interaction using bare hands. 2)implementation of collaborative work, simultaneous user interaction. 3)direct touch interaction. 4)use of physical objects as an interaction tool. In this paper, we describe a critical analysis of the state-of-the-art in advanced multi-touch sensing techniques for tabletop display system according to the four methods: vision based method, non-vision based method, top-down projection system and rear projection system. And we also discuss some problems and practical applications in the research field.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2007.02b
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• pp.55-62
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• 2007

정보통신 기술과 컴퓨터의 급속한 발달은 과거에 불가능했던 많은 일들을 가능하게 하였다. 디지털 기술의 발전은 기존의 추상적인 것을 구체적으로 체험 가능한 것으로 발전시켰으며, 이를 통해 인간은 경험을 확장 시킬 수 있게 되었다. 즉, 인간의 체험, 인식, 가치, 행위가 가상의 공간으로 무한하게 확장될 수 있기 때문이다. 이러한 배경 속에서 현대 사람들은 체험 공간이 현실 세계와는 다른 비일상적 체험과 욕구실현을 구현할 수 있는 공간이 되기를 원한다. 이에 따라서 체험 공간의 논의가 과거의 시각적 정보전달만을 위한 체험 공간이 아닌 정보와 흥미, 체험을 동시에 줄 수 있는 노력들이 요구, 진행되고 있다. 체험 공간에 있어서 엔터테인먼트 적인 요소가 효과적인 방법론으로 제시되고 있지만, 아직도 시청각적 흥미위주의 직선적인 공간의 이야기로 관람자를 일회적인 관람에서 그치게 하고 있다. 매체를 나열식으로 던져 준다고 해서 사람들이 흥미를 느끼거나 몰입을 경험하지는 못한다. 그러기 위해선 인터렉티브 스토리텔링(Interactive Storytelling)의 인터렉티비티한 요소가 체험 공간에서 효과적일 수 있다. 인터렉티비티는 인터렉티브 스토리텔링의 특징 중 하나로, 이와 같은 인터렉티비티 요소들은 관람자에게 다양한 선택과 통제의 기회를 주기 때문이다. 이에 따라서 체험 공간 속에서 관람자는 스스로 매체와 매체간의 반복과 조합을 통해 관람자 개개인이 새로운 시나리오를 쓸 수 있게 되고 체험 공간은 유동적인 공간이 될 수 있게 된다. 따라서 본 연구는 체험 공간이 관람자 스스로가 만들어가는 공간이 되고, 지각적 체험과 정신적 체험까지 경험할 수 있는 체험의 장이 될 수 있도록 인터렉티브 스토리텔링의 가치를 재해석하고자 하였다. 이러한 인터렉티브 스토리텔링이 공간 속에서 의미를 획득할 수 있는지에 대한 연구를 진행하고자 하였으며, 이를 위해 기존의 체험 공간에 대한 연구와 인터렉티브 스토리텔링의 기존 사례를 선행하였다. 이러한 과정을 통해 인터렉티브 스토리텔링이 체험 공간 안에서 사람들에게 일회적인 경험을 주는 것이 아닌 사람들이 직접 그 공간의 스토리를 만들 수 있는 새로운 체험 공간의 가능성을 가지고 있음을 발견하였다. 이에 따라서 월드컵이 열리는 대표적인 도시인 상암동에 한국 소프트웨어진흥원이 주관하여 건설되는 ‘상암 디지털 파빌리온’을 대상으로 인터렉티브 스토리텔링을 기반으로 한 체험공간 디자인을 작품 형태로 기획 되었으며, 기본적인 시나리오 컨셉을 제시하고 공간의 구조도, 체험 과정(Process)등이 제시된다. 이러한 연구는 기존 체험 공간이 직선적인 내러티브에서 벗어나 체험 공간 속 협업의 가능성을 열어주어 새로운 소통의 장을 마련해 준다는 긍정적인 효과를 기대할 수 있다.

• Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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• v.67
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• pp.77-116
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to argue that religious maturity is necessary for the healthy life of the aged of Korean churches in the rapidly aging society. It is also to suggest educational method for the formation and development of a positive image of God for relations with God, which is essential factor in religious maturity. To this end, this study argues that the direction and task of senior education should be religious maturity through the search for prior research on church education of senior citizens. This study also looked at the variables involved in how religious maturity affects many areas of human life. To achieve the task of religious maturity, the biblical and theological concept of maturity and religious psychological concepts of maturity are summarized, and the concept of God's image for relations with God, which is important in religious maturity, and the variables related to mature human life are examined. This study was proposed methods of church education for the formation and development of a positive image of God in order to have the right relationship with God for the religious maturity of the elderly on intellectual, emotional and behavioral levels. In the intellectual aspect, it was proposed to educate the concept of biblical and theological God and and to educate the elderly to recognize themselves as beings that need to grow and mature in order to constantly establish relationships with God. In the affective aspect, it was proposed to educate the elderly to reflect on and identify the origin and formation process of God's image and to heal their distorted God's image with an educational counseling approach. In the behavioral aspect, it was suggested to educate their roles of faith education for the next generation as parents and grandparents and to educate using educational methods that induce them to practice their relationship with God to appear in daily life.

• The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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• no.65
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• pp.365-396
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• 2020

I examined the archival basis of two historians who wrote history books with the same title of 'History'; Simaqian of ancient China and Herodotus of Halikarnassos. I examined a prejudice to these two history books, a misunderstanding of them as an imagination rather than a history. How can an imagination become a history? First, I explained the common characteristics found in their compilation and writing of 'History.' Simaqian and Herodotus did their field-works in historical sites, gathered oral-histories, and arranged archives they collected. These two historians heavily engaged in archival works in terms of verifying authenticity and reliability of their sources on the basis of historical empiricism. There are some misunderstanding on their archival endeavor and on the very nature of archives and historical studies as empirical studies. Furthermore, this misunderstanding regarding them as literature came from a confusion over the concept of literature. The creativity of literature is not equal to the "fictitiousness" of history despite historical works sometimes may give us an impression by the way of describing and providing insight into a certain event(s) and a person(s). As Herodotus said, a recognition of the differences of each race and human is a departure of historical archiving of the valuable experiences of human-beings. By doing so, natural results of archival behaviors, preservation of the records, and consistent inquiry of historian-archivists become a humanistic passage overcoming the current wrong trends of historical studies confined to a narrow nation-history.