• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이미지 유형

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Multi-type object detection-based de-identification technique for personal information protection (개인정보보호를 위한 다중 유형 객체 탐지 기반 비식별화 기법)

  • Ye-Seul Kil;Hyo-Jin Lee;Jung-Hwa Ryu;Il-Gu Lee
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2022
  • As the Internet and web technology develop around mobile devices, image data contains various types of sensitive information such as people, text, and space. In addition to these characteristics, as the use of SNS increases, the amount of damage caused by exposure and abuse of personal information online is increasing. However, research on de-identification technology based on multi-type object detection for personal information protection is insufficient. Therefore, this paper proposes an artificial intelligence model that detects and de-identifies multiple types of objects using existing single-type object detection models in parallel. Through cutmix, an image in which person and text objects exist together are created and composed of training data, and detection and de-identification of objects with different characteristics of person and text was performed. The proposed model achieves a precision of 0.724 and mAP@.5 of 0.745 when two objects are present at the same time. In addition, after de-identification, mAP@.5 was 0.224 for all objects, showing a decrease of 0.4 or more.

Efficient Video Retrieval System Based on Z39.50 Protocol (Z39.50 프로토골 기반으로 한 효율적인 비디오 검색 시스템)

  • 은희주;하얀;김상은;김용성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.353-355
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    • 1998
  • 일반적으로 정보검색의 표준화된 통신규약인 Z39.50 프로토콜을 이용한 시스템에서는 도서, 논문 등 서지 목록에 대한 정보만을 검색할 수 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 서지 정보 목록뿐만 아니라 이미지, 비디오(video)등 비 도서에 관한 정보를 효율적으로 검색하기 위해서 검색 대상에 필요한 속성 집합(Attribute Set)을 Z39.50 표준에 등록된 속성집합 Bib-1의 속성유형(Type)과 값(Value)을 기본으로 이미지, 비디오 자료를 제공하기 위한 속성 요소를 새롭게 추가하여 종합 정보 검색 서비스 기능을 수행토록 하였다.

The Characteristics of Imagery Thinking in the Processes of Science-Gifted Students' Generating Analogy (과학영재의 비유 만들기 과정에서 나타난 심상적 사고의 특성)

  • Yang, Chan-Ho;Park, Won;Kim, You-Jung;Choi, Gil-Soon;Noh, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.846-856
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we analyzed the characteristics of imagery thinking in the processes of generating analogy of seventh grade science-gifted students in terms of the information-processing of imagery. The analyses of the results revealed that science-gifted students' information-processing of imagery in the processes of generating analogy consisted of image generation, image operation, and image representation. The types of imagery used by science-gifted students were classified into perception imagery, memory imagery, and imagination imagery, and there were some differences in the patterns of information-processing of imagery. In the bases of these results, we suggested the information-processing model of imagery by the types of imagery used in generating analogy. The results of this study may provide useful implication to develop effective methods for a strategy of generating analogy emphasizing the interaction between analogy thinking and imagery thinking which promotes imagery thinking of science-gifted students.

The Interaction Effects of Online Advertising Types and Self-Monitoring (온라인 광고소구 유형과 자기 검색도의 상호작용 효과 연구)

  • Han, Sangpil
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2018
  • TThis research paper discusses the results of an article on the effects of moderating role of self-monitoring on response to the two different types of online advertising appeals. It was hypothesized that low self-monitors show more positive attitude towards brand when exposing advertisements with product quality-based online advertising than high self-monitors, whereas high self-monitors show more positive attitude towards brand when exposing advertisements with image-based online advertising than low self-monitors. Through an experimental design involving product quality and image-based online advertising, this article demonstrates that the role of self-monitoring in online advertising effects is similar to traditional advertising studies. Based on the results of the study, practical and theoretical suggestions are interpreted in relation to online advertising creative messages and strategies.

A Study on the Image Type of the Korean Traditional Child Rearing: Focused on Mothers with Infancy and Early Childhood (영유아기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 전통육아에 대한 이미지 분석: Q방법론적 접근)

  • Kim, Eun Ju;Lee, Young Kyoung;Yeon, Hee Jong
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.273-298
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the study was to examine the image types of the traditional child rearing by mothers with infancy and early childhood through Q-methodology. To conduct that, Q-group was first formed from mothers who raised their child in traditional way after their brainstorming about the method and interviewing them. Based on the subject's shared statements, Q-standard was made with 40 subjects. The 40 subjects were asked to grade each statement from one to nine and then their responses were analyzed by QUANL program. The image types were classified into 4 groups. There were 'Type 1: Relationship-oriented parenting through harmony' 'Type 2: Archetypal Parenting based on the Korean traditional values,' 'Type 3: Practice-oriented Parenting to respect life,' and 'Type 4: Attachment Parenting modern variants necessary.' This study serves as a momentum to see the impact of traditional child rearing on modern child upbringing by examining mother's viewpoints on traditional child rearing.

CEO's Twitter Message and Image: Exploring CEO's Twitter Messages and Followers (CEO의 트위터 메시지와 이미지 -CEO 트위터의 메시지 유형과 팔로워의 평가를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Seung-Ho;Hong, Sook-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this current study is to examine CEO image presented in messages of CEO twitter and perceived by CEO twit followers. To conduct this study, we selected two CEOs, ChanJin Lee and HyeonMyeong Pyo who are top ranking based on a number of followers in Korea. We investigated each CEO's Tweet, RT, Reply, and RT+Reply using three CEO image factors: CEO personality, CEO quality, and CEO outward characteristics. Also, followers were asked what image mostly they have based on those three image factors. The results showed that for ChanJin Lee, CEO quality were more presented in twitter than CEO personality and CEO outward characteristics, and CEO Lee's followers also perceived that Lee has more CEO quality image than others. Pyo, HyeonMyeong has CEO quality image in twitter than others, and his followers thought that he had more CEO outward characteristics image than others.

Study on the Subjectivity about Nursing Student's Image of Professional Nurse before Clinical Practice (임상실습 전 간호대학생의 전문 간호사 이미지에 관한 주관성 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.224-234
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    • 2014
  • This study designed to nursing student's image of professional nurse before clinical practice using Q-methodology. Using Q-methodology, 43 nursing student sorted 34 statements selected professional nurse type. The statement positions on the sorting continuum were scored from +4(representing the highest level of agreement) through 0(at the neutral position on the continuum) through -4(representing the highest level of disagreement). Factor analysis of the data was undertaken using PC QUANL software to determine if any patterns were discernible. The three factors extracted eigenvalues greater than 1.0 and explained approximately 53.94% of the variation in responses(41.63, 7.41 and 4.9% respectively). The categories were labeled 'Nightingale's nursing philosophy type', 'Consideration of patient type' and 'Self-development type'. Twenty-two students who located to factor 1 "Nightingale's nursing philosophy type". Eleven students who located to factor 2 "Consideration of patient type". Three students sho located to the factor 3 "Self-development type". The significant differences found in the subjective structure of nursing student's image of professional nurse. The study results can be utilized in both an effective nursing education and clinical practice.

Assessment of Visual Characteristics of Urban Bridges using Landscape Simulations - A Case Study of Yanghwaro in the Gyeongui Railroad Area - (경관시뮬레이션을 이용한 도시교량의 시각적 특성 평가 - 경의선 폐철구간 양화로 지역을 대상으로 -)

  • Chun, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Sung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2010
  • This study formed an estimation of the visual characteristics of urban bridges in Yanghwaro in the Gyeongui Railroad Area using a landscape simulation. Existing theses have formerly only suggested directions for design based on visual preference, but there is as yet no research on the practical process of landscape design. As a result, it is difficult to directly apply this to bridge design. This study found a potential bridge site and presented a direction for bridge design in order to improve the image of the surrounding urban landscape by surveying the visual effects and landscape preferences of different bridge types. An urban landscape was produced using a landscape simulation model and was made the background for the survey. Five bridge types--Girder, Arch, Truss, Cable and Suspension--were selected and presented. The shapes of the bridges were selected based on the floor plan. The results of this study are as follows. In a preference analysis, every bridge except Girder was evaluated as a positive influence. When rating the image, 'artificial' was rated significantly higher than other traits when assessing the background image. When the Girder Bridge was introduced, 'stable' and 'orderly' were both rated highly while 'stable', 'beautiful', 'orderly' and 'interesting' were high with the introduction of the Arch Bridge. 'Beautiful', 'stable', and 'orderly' were given a high value in the introduction of the Truss Bridge and every image except 'natural', 'harmony' and 'orderly' were highly rated in the introduction of the Cable Bridge. Further, every image but 'natural' was highly rated with the introduction of the Suspension Bridge. Based on the analysis of the landscape, there is a difference in preference before and after modeling a bridge type, while the bridge itself is an influence when it is the main object of the simulated scene. This study researched only the shape of the bridge as a part of the landscape but other elements such as stability, economics, and construction are also factors in the design of a bridge. Stability, economics, construction and other factors must be considered when selecting a bridge type in the future.

Text Detection and Binarization using Color Variance and an Improved K-means Color Clustering in Camera-captured Images (카메라 획득 영상에서의 색 분산 및 개선된 K-means 색 병합을 이용한 텍스트 영역 추출 및 이진화)

  • Song Young-Ja;Choi Yeong-Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.3 s.106
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2006
  • Texts in images have significant and detailed information about the scenes, and if we can automatically detect and recognize those texts in real-time, it can be used in various applications. In this paper, we propose a new text detection method that can find texts from the various camera-captured images and propose a text segmentation method from the detected text regions. The detection method proposes color variance as a detection feature in RGB color space, and the segmentation method suggests an improved K-means color clustering in RGB color space. We have tested the proposed methods using various kinds of document style and natural scene images captured by digital cameras and mobile-phone camera, and we also tested the method with a portion of ICDAR[1] contest images.

Metal-Body Images in Shinya Tsukamoto's (1989) (츠카모토 신야의 <철남(鐵男)>(1989)을 통해 살펴 본 기계적-몸 이미지)

  • Kwon, Soojin;Kwon, Hajin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.168-178
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    • 2015
  • This article analysis the aesthetics of metal-body of (1989) and its metamorphosis of dehumanization through visual desires expressed by body images. This paper suggests theoretical analysis based on aesthetic views to understand the underlying meanings. The research categorizes three types of images; surreal image, grotesque image and eros image from the metamorphosis of dehumanization and transformation throughout the film. As the surreal image, the metamorphic process of transformation, demolition, derangement, illusion, and human desire continues to reflect the evil side of a human in everyday life. It also visualizes the images of exaggeration through weakness and bizarre side of metal-body. The grotesque image of body metamorphosis displays and symbolizes double-sides of bizarre and weak side of human in the everyday environment when malformation reaches its peak when Tetsuo finally shows his transforming figure. Finally, the eros image is analogized as a man's inner self and self-destruction in surreal world and a grotesque figure when overwhelming desire of transforming into rebirth of a perfect metal-body, Tetsuo. The surreal image, grotesque image, and eros image portraits human desires inner and outer-self into visualized image and that represents the means of excessive desire for dreaming of world domination with merging non-organic medium of metal and organic body to create a perfect body-image.