• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유형문화재

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Fire Safety Measures for the Key Cultural Assets in Korea through Case Analysis (화재사례분석을 통한 문화재 화재안전 대책)

  • Park, Daewoo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.64-74
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    • 2011
  • Cultural properties should be protected more than other facility because of its symbolization of a nation's historic and conservative value. So proper and effective actions for the management of our legacies is necessary. On this study, we'll research cases of cultural properties fires and manage to show the safety system of legacy and analyze problems of the system so that we can result in improvements for the safety of our treasures. This study is not to include almost all kind of cultural assets but only confined in a category of wooden materials, so there's limit of this study. And we should consider fires of tangible cultural properties, souvenirs and folk materials later period.

A Fundamental Study on the Classification Criteria and Properties by Detail Type of Archival Information on Architectural Heritage of Korea (건조물 문화재 기록정보의 유형 구분 기준과 세부유형별 속성에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Lim, Cholong;Joo, Sanghun
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.88-109
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to distinguish categories of archival information and identify properties by their detail types, so that the various forms of architectural heritage information generated can be managed based on their attributes and characteristics. First, the specific uses of terms in the legal system were reviewed and their associated concepts specifically defined. "Architectural heritage" was defined as architecture belonging to the category of tangible cultural heritage as designated by law, and "architectural heritage archival information" was defined as all kinds of material expressed by electronic processing of the actual status for preservation and management. Next, the production status of architectural heritage archival information was reviewed in relation to the legal system. This confirmed that relevant legal systems were organized hierarchically and that various types of archival information were generated in a single project. Furthermore, it was confirmed that even archival information produced in the same form contained differing contents depending on the specific purpose and method, and that there was no classification by which to cover all archival information. Finally, it was also confirmed that detailed drawing types could be categorized according to the purpose of production and the target of the records. Based on the findings of this review, the type and properties of archival information were presented as the primary classification criteria, and the architectural heritage archival information was divided into 6 general types and 27 detailed types. Specifically, the linguistic form, dimension, temporal property, and graphic form of archival information were applied as criteria for the classification of general types, and the target, production purpose, production method of archival information, and content characteristics of archival information properties of archival information by type were comprehensively reviewed.

건조물 문화재 화재예방 및 보호방안

  • Kim, Sang-Gu
    • 방재와보험
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    • s.108
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2005
  • 건조물 문화재는 오랜 세월 우리 민족의 전통과 혼이 오롯히 담긴 귀중한 자산으로서 한 번 소실되면 영원히 원형을 잃게 되기 때문에 사전대비책이 중요하다. 특히 유형문화재의 주류를 이루고 있는 사찰 등 건조물 문화재의 대부분이 화재에 취약한 목조로 되어 있어 예방 및 보호대책이 시급한 실정이다. 관리자나 소유자뿐만 아니라 우리 국민 모두가 우리의 소중한 문화재를 지키겠다는 의지를 가지고 관리하여 온전한 형태로 후세에 물려주어야 할 것이다.

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Expanding the Concept of Cultural Heritage Utilization and Classifying the Types (문화재 활용의 개념 확장과 활용 유형 분류체계 구축)

  • Ryu, Ho-cheol
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.4-17
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    • 2014
  • The more income and free time people have, the more interest in cultural heritage they get to improve the quality of life. In light of this, Local governments put more effort to create colorful events using their cultural heritage resources, and the central government also starts to implement policies to enhance the value of cultural heritage. To keep those efforts on utilizing cultural heritage, however, several issues seem to be addressed in advance. Firstly, it needs to define the concept of cultural heritage utilization that could cover its current policy trend. Secondly, the utilization methodology should be categorized and classified. Therefore, the study for those issues should be carried out to utilize the cultural heritage efficiently and systematically. This study contains the current status of the relevant policies and projects; the trend and meaning of the utilization. And, in this study, the cultural heritage utilization was defined as all activities producing positive effects or influences by cultural heritage such as enjoying cultural heritage values and creating additional profits. Furthermore, the cultural heritage utilization was categorized according to several criteria; the value, the objective, and the type of cultural heritage utilization. Finally, the final part of the study includes proposals on the future policy direction of cultural heritage utilization.

Application Method of Virtual Reality by Types of Intangible Cultural Properties (무형문화재 유형별 가상현실 적용 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Eun-Jee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1489-1494
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    • 2018
  • Recently, culture technology (CT), which combines cultural contents and IT technology, is being watched as a new growth engine, and IT technology is actively utilized in preserving, inheriting and utilizing cultural heritage. For this, new areas of convergence of IT technology and cultural heritage are attracting attention. In particular, virtual reality is a representative area of IT convergence in the era of the fourth industrial revolution. Although some studies have been conducted to utilize virtual reality technology to preserve and inform cultural heritage, it is mainly limited to tangible cultural properties. In this study, we propose a methodology to develop contents of intangible cultural heritage using virtual reality technology in intangible cultural properties. To do this, we classify the types of intangible cultural properties to apply the technology to each type of intangible cultural property. Next, virtual reality, augmented reality, and $360^{\circ}VR$ video technology are applied to the intangible cultural properties classified.

삶과 정서가 녹아든 무형문화재

  • Lee, Hyeon-Ju
    • The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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    • s.216
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    • pp.12-12
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    • 1997
  • 유형문화재의 그늘에 가려 사라져가는 무형의 문화에 대한 관심이 높아져 가고 있다. 구들.담.신발 같은 생활문화나 화전.누릉지 같은 전통음식, 민화 속에서 나타난 상징 등 이 따의 구석구석에 스민 무형문화를 재발견하는 작업이 출간하고 이어지고 있다.

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A Study on the Arrangement and Design of Cultural Property Signs - Focused on the Seoul Tangible Cultural Properties Located in Jongno-gu Area - (문화재 안내판의 배치와 디자인에 대한 고찰 - 종로구 소재 서울 유형문화재를 중심으로 -)

  • So, Hyun-Su;Kim, Hai-Gyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2012
  • The Seoul Metropolitan Government selected the sign designs of cultural heritages through a public prize contest from a public design perspective and applied the selected design format to the signs of the cultural assets that were designated by the central and Seoul governments and located in Seoul Metropolitan area in 2008. For the purpose of monitoring the result, this study analyzed the installation state of the signs of Seoul tangible cultural properties located in Jongno-gu. The scope of the analysis of this study was expanded to cover the surrounding areas of cultural heritages in order to review the arrangement and design of such signs. The result of this study can be summarized as follows; firstly, not only the flow of travelers' movement but also the direction of sight, their locations in relation to the surrounding facilities or other installations and the integration with similar signs or notices were necessary to be considered in the arrangement of the signs; secondly, the current sings had low quality in terms of durability and readability and seemed utterly distance from the cultural assets indicated by the signs because they were finished with tempered glass; thirdly, the size, shape and materials of the signs were not harmonized with their surrounding areas as only one design was used in the entire cultural property sites without considering such natural or artificial backgrounds of individual signs as rocks, plants, walls or buildings. When selecting the design format of the signs of individual cultural properties that are located dispersively as Seoul tangible cultural properties, it is recommended to determine a group of most representative designs based on natural, man-made and cultural landscape rather than one unified design format and to use a unique well-matched sign for each cultural property. For this reason, this study selected alternative exemplary design models and proposed the type of signs appropriate for each cultural site.

A study on the debate on traditional technique for Architectural Heritage conservation - Focusing on the dispute over the application of traditional technique for the restoration of the Sungnyemun gate - (건축문화유산 보존과 관련된 전통기술 논의 고찰 - 숭례문 복구에 있어서의 전통기술 적용 논란을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.208-223
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    • 2014
  • Since the recent restoration of the Sungnyemun gate (South gate of Seoul) which was burnt down in 2008, there were dispute about the application of traditional technique for the conservation of cultural heritage. In this research, the definition of traditional technique for cultural heritage conservation is thought and mentioned. In general, the understanding of traditional technique is based on the idea of 'tradition'. Tradition is not defined as a 'eternal doctrine existence', but a 'development of succession' and a 'living existence'. Thus 'traditional performance and craft as intangible cultural heritage' is defined as 'intangible' which also makes it difficult to define the 'original form/state' from 'the conservation of the original form' which is a major principle of cultural heritage. In case of Korea, if the 'traditional technique as intangible cultural heritage' is put into application to cultural heritage conservation, the unclear definition will cause many problems in the restoration/conservation site. This is because the site will apply this technique without any discussion of the range and limitation of 'traditional technique'. This means there will be the lack of discussion for the conservation of the cultural heritage which will not have a strict criteria for the allowable range of usage for the 'traditional material' using the vaguely defined 'traditional technique'. In this study, these application issues of the traditional technique were also considerecl, comparing the development of international wnservation principles. As a result, the conservation of 'traditional technique as intangible cultural heritage' is important, but the 'technique left inside the tangible cultural heritage' which is the 'material which is carrying the technique when it was firstly built' has more importance to preserve and need to be in the major considerations.