• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유아 과학교육

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Implementation of Monitoring System by Actigraph for Yong Children (유아 활동량에 의한 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Cheol-hun;Park, Seong-sik;Lee, Sangeon;Lee, Ju-won;Kang, Seong-in
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.500-502
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    • 2014
  • Recently, a nursery and preschool are doing its best to protect children, but an unexpected accident happened. Generally, when children have been abnormal status by accident or disease, activity and body heat are changed. In this study, to prevent such accidents, we propose real-time monitoring system which take children's body heat and activity and manage children's status by smart-phone and PC.

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The Effects of Early Childhood Teachers' Autonomy on Teacher Efficacy: Focusing on the mediating effect of ego-resilience (유아교사의 자율성이 교사효능감에 미치는 영향: 자아탄력성의 매개효과 중심으로)

  • Se-Ru Kim;Byung-Hwan Mun
    • Journal of the Health Care and Life Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to verify the mediating effect of ego-resilience when early childhood teachers' autonomy affects teacher efficacy. The subjects of the study were 316 early childhood teachers in J degree. For data analysis, SPSS 25.0 was used to conduct Baron & Kenny's 3-step mediation effect analysis using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation analysis, and Process Macro. As a result of the study, first, early childhood teachers' autonomy, teaching efficacy, and ego-resilience were found to have a positive correlation with each other. Second, when early childhood teachers' autonomy affects teacher efficacy, it was found that ego-resilience partially mediates. In other words, it can be interpreted that the autonomy of early childhood teachers has a meaningful effect when ego-resilience is added when it affects the improvement of teacher efficacy. Through this, it is intended to provide basic data for improving early childhood teachers' sense of teacher efficacy and preparing a direction for teacher education support.

Drawbacks of Teacher Training System and Improvement Plan for Performance of Nuri-educators (누리과정 담당교사의 직무능력 향상을 위한 유아교사 양성체계의 문제점과 개선방안)

  • Kwon, Eun Hee;Sung, Young Hye
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.187-200
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    • 2012
  • Korean government imposed a free education policy called "Nuri-Curriculum program" available for children under age of 5 ever since march 2012 due to consolidation of national responsibility. The policy presents providing of cost-free and high-quality education/childcare services to people. Nuri program services will expand to applied age of 3-5 children from march 2013. however, because to gain successful outcomes from the program requires well-trained professional educator, it is necessary to standardize education infrastructure in order to improve employees' professionality. Therefore study suggests followings: fisrt, establishment of desirable role-model. second, unification of the training process. third, unifications of administration system and qualification standard. fourth, readjust curriculums to focus on basic knowledge of human life. fifth, clarify the duty of educator and systematize curriculums. sixth, consolidate base criteria.

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Analysis of Teacher's Verbal Interactions and Problem Solving Strategies in Young Children's Environmental Education Using Language Network Analysis Methods (언어네트워크 분석방법을 활용한 유아환경교육에서 교사의 언어적 상호작용과 문제해결전략 분석)

  • Choi, Yoon-Ji
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to perform of composition of young children teacher's verbal interactions and problem solving strategies by semantic network analysis. The data was collected the narrative of teacher in young children's environmental education. Additionally, this study used categories as a unit of analysis in order to find out structural characteristics. The results of this study were as follows. First, teacher's verbal interactions, providing information was the most cental, high influence appeared along with integration. Second, teacher's problem solving strategies, suggestion was the most cental, high influence appeared along with divergent thinking. Third, teacher's verbal interactions and problem solving strategies, suggestion was the most cental, providing information and divergent thinking appeared a strong connection. Besides, suggestion and decision were mediated by concern of problem, assessment appeared connection. Through these results from this study it is suggested that in order to interact and support problem solving process in young children's environmental education, teacher education to respond and understand contextually with young children is necessary.

The Effects of Pre-Service Early Childhood Teachers' Gratitude Disposition and Creative Personality on Teacher Professionalism (예비유아교사의 감사성향이 교사전문성에 미치는 영향: 창의적 인성의 매개효과)

  • Hae Jung Lee;Seung Hwa Jwa
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to find out how gratitude disposition and creative personality affect teacher professionalism in 384 pre-service early childhood teachers. Data were analyzed using descriptive statics, Pearson correlation, multiple regression, and Sobel test for mediating effect. The results of the study were as follows: First, the average value was high in the order of teaching professionalism, gratitude disposition, and creative personality of pre-service early childhood teachers. Second, there was a positive corelation between pre-service early childhood teachers' gratitude disposition and creative personality, gratitude disposition and teaching professionalism. Third, as a result of examining the relative effects of gratitude disposition and creative personality on teaching professionalism, persistance was found to be the strongest predictor among creative personality.

Design for STEAM Game Contents based on Edutainment (에듀테인먼트를 기반으로 한 STEAM 게임 콘텐츠 설계)

  • Song, Mi-Young;Nam, So-Hee;Choi, Da-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2017
  • 프로그래밍 교육이 초 중 고교에서 의무화될 예정인 가운데 코딩을 쉽고 재미있게 배우기 위한 교육 개발의 중요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 유아용 프로그래밍 교육 도구인 '큐베토'를 모티브로 하여 창의력, 상상력에 과학기술이 더해진 창의적 융합인재교육에 접목한 에듀테인먼트를 기반으로 한 STEAM 게임 콘텐츠 제작의 프로토타입을 제안한다. 제안된 STEAM 게임 콘텐츠는 유아의 흥미를 유발할 수 있도록 출판물 동화를 활용하여 길을 찾아 모험을 떠나는 스토리 전개와 캐릭터를 제작하고 이를 통해서 유아의 창의적 융합인재교육에 도움이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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Relationships between Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Science Teaching of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers and Their Attitude toward Science and Science Teaching Efficacy Belief (예비유아교사의 과학교수지식과 과학적 태도 및 과학교수 효능감 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Eun Jin
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.135-158
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between the pedagogical content knowledge in science teaching of pre-service early childhood teachers and their attitude toward science and science teaching efficacy belief. A total of 294 pre-service early childhood teachers responded to a questionnaire that examined their pedagogical content knowledge in science teaching, attitude toward science, and science teaching efficacy belief. The results of this study were as follows: First, teachers had average pedagogical content knowledge in science teaching. The groups of 3rd and 4th grades were significantly higher than the 2nd grade group. Second, the teachers' recognition was below average in attitude toward science and science teaching efficacy belief. The groups of 3rd and 4th grades were significantly higher than the 2nd grade group. Third, a meaningful statistical relationship was found between the pedagogical content knowledge in science teaching of pre-service early childhood teachers and their attitude toward science and science teaching efficacy belief. As the score of pre-service early childhood teachers in pedagogical content knowledge in science teaching became higher, the score in attitude toward science and science teaching efficacy belief became higher.

Education program development for early childhood character through Nuri curriculum (누리과정 중심의 그림책 활용 유아인성교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Bae, Soo-Min;Youn, Jeong-Jin
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2017
  • This research analyzes the character factor in picture book, so the purpose is to develop the early childhood character program through Nuri curriculum. Picture book is the most familiar media for childhoods, and we are available it naturally in our lives. For this first, we analyze 6 elements(consideration, respect, cooperation, sharing, order, filial duty) in teacher's guide of the Nuri curriculum. Next, consulting the analyzed factors, the 12 picture books which will be utilized this program are chosen by the standard like literary, artistic, educational value. The chosen picture book devised total 12 times education plan to design each 2 times education plan in the factors for teacher's guide of Nuri curriculum. Lastly, it was finally developed through validation process by 2 teachers and 2 the professors of early childhood education. The developed program is needed later field application and It is required of the effectiveness verification after we apply 12 times activities on each age of childhoods for 3 to 5 years od in education field, so it may improve elements like consideration, respect, cooperaion, sharing, order, filial duty as childhoods experience this program personally. Also, this can provide it to teachers in childhood eucation field as study guidance plan.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Dietary Education Program Based on Learning Cycle Model for Young Children's Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Behavior, Science Process Skill and Scientific Attitude (순환학습모델에 기반한 유아 식생활 프로그램이 영양지식, 식행동, 과학과정기술, 과학적 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Jang, Suk Hyun;Kim, Ji Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.91-119
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to determine whether using a dietary education program based on learning cycle model has any significant effect on enhancing their nutrition knowledge, dietary behavior, science-process skill and scientific attitude. The subjects of this study were children in H and G daycare center in G City. The experiment group of this study was 16 children in the class of five-year-olds and 7 children in the class of four-year-olds who passed their birthday and became five-year-olds in H daycare center. The Analysis of Covariance(ANCOVA) and Pared t-test was conducted using SPSS WINDOWS 20.0 program. The results of applying dietary education program were as follows. Experimental group indicated enhancements between pre and post test of Nutrition Achievement Test, Nutrition Quotient for Preschooler, Science Process Skill and Scientific Attitude Assessment compare to comparative group. Therefore, we can conclude that the dietary education program does have effects on enhancing of nutrition knowledge, dietary behavior, science process skill and scientific attitude. The result of this study can be used as basic data to study dietary related factors that present importance of health dietary life of young children and need to provide educational experience of healthy diet for young children.

A study on the Perception of Safety care Practices of Prospective Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers (예비유아교사의 안전돌봄 실천행위 인식 연구)

  • Se-Ru Kim
    • Journal of the Health Care and Life Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2023
  • This study targeted 125 prospective early childhood teachers at G University in G Metropolitan City to investigate their perceptions of safety care practices. The collected data were analyzed using One-way ANOVA and Scheffe's post hoc test. As a result of the study, there was a statistically significant difference in the overall awareness of safe care practices of prospective early childhood teachers according to grade. Statistically significant differences were found in the sub-factors 'Life Safety', 'Traffic Safety', 'Violence and Personal Safety', 'Drugs and Cyber Addiction', and 'Disaster Safety'. On the other hand, there was no statistically significant difference in 'occupational safety' and 'first aid'. Through these results, Through these results, we aim to increase safety competency by measuring safety care practices, expand practical training opportunities for prospective early childhood teachers, develop various media, and above all, improve class operation and content related to safety in early childhood teacher training courses. Based on this, we aim to provide basic data to develop a pre-service early childhood teacher education program.