• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유방촬영검사

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Analysis of the cause by Pre Exposure Tube Voltage and Actual Exposure Tube Voltage deviation in Mammography Examination (유방 촬영검사에서 사전조사 관전압과 실제조사 관전압 편차에 따른 원인 분석)

  • Cho, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Hyo-Yeong;Im, In-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the cause analysis according to the difference between the pre exposure tube voltage and actual exposure tube voltage in mammography in connection with breast pressure thickness, breast size and body mass index and to find the improvement. The study tracked 377 women age 40 and older among the mammography examiners conducted by the National Health Insurance Corporation. It was analyzed that breast pressure thickness, breast size and body mass index according to the difference between the pre exposure tube voltage and actual exposure tube voltage among the parameters of dose report been sent to the picture archiving communication system with reference to the image with cranio-caudal projection in mammography. As are result, it shows that the thicker the breast thickness, smaller the breast size and lower body mass index, the higher the difference of tube voltage. In conclusion, the minimum tube voltage of mammography machine should be reset in order to set the tube voltage according to breast pressure thickness and breast size that are suitable for our country in mammography, in addition, it was considered that radiologist should make an effort to reduce radiation exposure and make a good quality image with reducing the difference of mammography condition by making a correct exposure condition in case of examining the patients with thin breast pressure and small breast size.

Usability of Digital Tomosynthesis in Mammography (유방 촬영에서 디지털 토모신테시스(Digital Tomosynthesis)의 유용성)

  • Lee, Mi-Hwa;Jung, Hong-Rayng
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2015
  • 유방 검사에서 Tomosynthesis는 Mammogram과 비교하여 유방 병변 구별에 우수하고 확연한 대조도 차이를 보이며 추가적인 유방촬영 검사나 재촬영을 감소시킴으로서 장기적으로 환자의 피폭선량이 감소하는 효과를 보이므로 유방 병변 진단의 효과를 높일 수 있는 유용한 검사이다.

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Quality Management for Mammography Equipment and Mammography (유방촬영장치와 유방검사를 위한 품질관리)

  • zheng, Hao Yang;Cho, Pyong Kon;Kim, Tae Woo;Kim, Jung Soo;Jang, Hyon Chol;Lee, Mi Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2018
  • Mammography using mammography equipment is a method of examination that is being employed most widely to diagnose the early stages of breast cancer. Detecting or diagnosing a fibrous tissue, micro calcification, or mass in the breast is influenced by the quality management of mammography equipment considerably. Particularly in mammography, quality management refers to a behavior of figuring out and correcting all sorts of hindrance factors that can cause all the problems related to the equipment associated with the diminishment of diagnosed area due to the reduction of image quality in clinical imaging in advance and maintaining a consistent level of image quality and obtaining a proper image. Here, these researchers aim to summarize and report the general contents of quality management in mammography using mammography equipment.

지혜 깊어지는 건강_건강검진 이야기 - 자궁암검사, 유방암검사 겉보다 아름다운 속을 위한 첫걸음

  • Lee, Yun-Mi
    • 건강소식
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 2011
  • 자궁암은 물론 자궁의 건강 상태를 점검할 수 있는 자궁암 검사는 세포를 채취하기만 하면 끝이다. 유방암 검사 역시 간단한 촬영과 초음파 검사를 통해 유방 상태를 점검할 수 있다. 자궁암 검서와 유방암 검사는 절차가 복잡하지도 다른 준비가 필요하지도 않다. 부인과 검진에 대해 알아보자.

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Dose Evaluation Using Mathematical Simulation of Radiation Exposure Body in Mammography System (유방영상시스템에서 수학적 모의피폭체를 이용한 선량평가)

  • Lee, Jinsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2014
  • Mammography is mostly performed by series projection on both breasts. While taking mammography, it is less than average glandular dose of 3 mGy which regulated. But mammography is exposed much more doses actually, due to additional or series projection. Also, it is difficult to recognize around organ dose except exposed breast. Using mathematical simulation of radiation exposure body in mammography, we studied around organ dose distribution by changing thickness(25, 30, $50{\mu}m$) of filter and relative absorption dose rate which set on basis of exposed breast. as a result, when setting of basis of exposed breast, dose of opposite breast is more affected approximately from 79.26 to 86.31%. when using $25{\mu}m$ of filter thickness than $30{\mu}m$, $50{\mu}m$ of filter thickness in Mo/Mo, W/Rh combination which used actually, absorbed dose rates for opposite breast and around organ were low.

Usefulness of X-ray Guided Biopsy and Ultrasound Guided Biopsy in Breast Microcalcification Biopsy (유방 미세석회화 조직검사에서 X선 유도 하 조직검사와 초음파 유도 하 조직검사의 유용성)

  • Choi, Miseon;Song, Jongnam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2016
  • Social interest in breast cancer has increased. The most basic exams for diagnosis include breast X-ray and breast ultrasound. In particular, breast microcalcification requires histological diagnosis, and breast microcalcification biopsy is commonly performed. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze and assess X-ray guided biopsy (needle localized open biopsy) and ultrasound guided biopsy (sono guided core needle biopsy), which are basics in diagnosis of microcalcification. Targeting 241 cases in which magnification mammography was performed for patients who visited the hospital due to breast microcalcification, age distribution and the location of lesions were analyzed in X-ray guided biopsy and ultrasound guided biopsy. By classifying exams performed after magnification mammography, the frequencies of X-ray guided biopsy and ultrasound guided biopsy were analyzed, and malignant and benign results were confirmed. The results showed that 64 cases(26.6%) were X-ray guided biopsy, which was 5.4 times higher than 12 cases(4.9%) of ultrasound guided biopsy. Due to development of ultrasound equipments, stereotactic vacuum-assisted biopsy, etc. the methods of histological diagnosis of microcalcification have become diverse, but when considering characteristics and limitations of each exam, X-ray guided biopsy is thought to be most accurate and useful.

Utilization of Mammogram in the Tomosynthesis (토모신테시스의 유방촬영에서의 활용)

  • Lee, Mi-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2015
  • This study evaluated the diagnostic value and compares the Mammogram Tomosynthesis, and as compared to the AGD, was studied with respect to utilization of Tomosynthesis. During January 2015 one month were enrolled patients admitted to 62 people present. The ACR phantom was used. AEC was set to be. kVp is fixed and given a step-by-step changing the mAs analyzed AGD. Tomosynthesis was superior to the distinction of breast lesions when compared with Mammogram showed a noticeable difference in contrast. AGD(Average Glandular Dose) was higher 0.33 mGy. However, in the long run, the dose was reduced. Tomosynthesis is therefore increase the diagnostic value of the breast, a examination that can reduce the dose.

Digital Breast Tomosynthesis as a Breast Cancer Screening Tool for Women with Gynecologic Cancer (부인암을 가진 여성에서 유방암의 선별검사로서의 디지털 유방단층 촬영술)

  • Da-hoon Kim;Jin Chung;Eun-Suk Cha;Jee Eun Lee;Jeoung Hyun Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.81 no.4
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    • pp.886-898
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    • 2020
  • Purpose The purpose of our study was to evaluate digital breast tomosynthesis as a breast cancer screening modality for women with gynecologic cancer. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included patients with underlying gynecologic malignancies who underwent screening digital breast tomosynthesis for breast cancer. The cancer detection rate, recall rate, sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value (PPV) were calculated. PPV1 was defined as the percentage of all positive screening exams that have a tissue diagnosis of cancer within a year. PPV2 was defined as the percentage of all diagnostic exams (and Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System category 4, 5 from screening setting) with a recommendation for tissue diagnosis that have cancer within a year. PPV3 was defined as the percentage of all known biopsies actually performed that resulted in a tissue diagnosis of cancer within the year. For each case of screen-detected cancer, we analyzed the age, type of underlying gynecologic malignancy, breast density, imaging features, final Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System assessment, histologic type, T and N stages, molecular subtype, and Ki-67 index. Results Among 508 patients, 7 with breast cancer were identified after a positive result. The cancer detection rate was 13.8 per 1000 screening exams, and the recall rate was 17.9%. The sensitivity was 100%, and the specificity was 83.2%. The false negative rate was 0 per 1000 exams. The PPV1, PPV2, and PPV3 were 7.7, 31.8, and 31.8, respectively. Conclusion Digital breast tomosynthesis may be a promising breast cancer screening modality for women with gynecologic cancer, based on the high cancer detection rate, high sensitivity, high PPV, and high detection rate of early-stage cancer observed in our study.

In the examination of PET/CT, Breast-tool production and availability of using FRP to check for breast disease. (양전자방출전산화단층촬영 검사에서 유방 질환 환자를 검사하기 위해 유리섬유강화플라스틱을 이용한 유방 틀의 제작 및 유용성)

  • Kim, Gab-Jung;Jeon, Min-Cheol;Han, Man-Seok;Seo, Sun-Youl;Kim, Nak-Sang;Bae, Won-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the breast tool to improve the diagnostic value of the image in the breast examination. Breast tool was made of using FRP. And then it was compared by radioactivity counting rate and image. In the evaluation of the Breast tool, the left and right counts per $1{\mu}Ci$ are 185 counts and 189 counts, respectively. The image obtained in the prone position was close to the circle. To increase diagnostic value of image, it is considered to use Breast-tool in the breast examination.

Incidental Extramammary Findings on Preoperative Breast MRI in Breast Cancer Patients: A Pictorial Essay (유방암 환자의 수술 전 유방 MRI에서 우연히 발견된 유방 외 소견: 임상화보)

  • Jin-A Ryoo;Shin Young Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.84 no.2
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    • pp.372-385
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    • 2023
  • Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers and causes several complications in females. Currently, MRI is a necessary method for preoperative studies in patients with breast cancer. A high frequency of breast MRI can lead to an increase in the number of incidental extramammary findings. Moreover, it can provide accurate preoperative workup; therefore, the prognosis of patients can be improved. Herein, we provide several extramammary findings, including the mediastinum, lung, upper abdomen, bone, and soft tissue, correlating with US, chest CT, liver MRI, PET-CT, and bone scan.