• Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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• v.10 no.6
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• pp.1-7
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• 2001

It is very important to test circular motion accuracy of NC machine tools as it affects all other machines machined by them in industries. In this paper, it has become possible to detect errors of linear displacement of radial directions for circle tar motion accuracy test using newly assembled magnetic type of linear scale so called Magnescale ball-bar system. It has also organized computer program systems using tick pulses come out from computer for getting error motion data at colt start time interval in circular motion test on NC lathe. Error data gotten from test is expressed to plots and analysed to numerics by various statistical treatments.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2003.06a
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• pp.1144-1149
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• 2003

It is very important to measure circular motion accuracy of NC lathes it affects accuracy, performance, interchange ability and quality of machine parts machined by the NC lathes in industries. So, in this study, measuring units system to measure circular motion accuracy two axes circular motion accuracy of NC lathes was composed of two optical linear scales installed on the z and x-axes of work coordinate system on NC lathe and a computer inserted with PC counter card enables to obtain measuring data. Here, ATC(Automatic Tool Changer) and moving part of linear scales are fixed with magnet bases in order to measure circular motion accuracy of the ATC of NC lathe. And next, computer software was developed in order to measure the circular motion accuracy of NC lathe under resolution of 0.1 $\mu\textrm{m}$ using two linear scales, and also computer softwares were developed so that measuring data could be modeled on plots and be analyzed numerically,

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.1-6
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• 2004

Measurements of circular motion accuracy of NC lathe have achieved with ball bar systems proposed by Bryan, but the ball bar systems have ifluenced on the measuring data by way of the accuracy of the balls and the contacts of balls and bar seats. Therefore in this study, error data during of circular motion of ATC(Automatic Tool Changer) of NC lathe will be acquired by reading zx plane coordinates using two optical linear scales. Two optical linear scales of measuring unit are fixed on z-x plane of NC lathe, and the moving part is fixed to ATC and then is made to receive data of coordinates of the ATC at constant time intervals using tick pulses comming out from computer. And then, error data files of radial direction of circular motion are calculated with the data read, and the aspect of circular motion are modeled to plots, and are analysed by means of statistical treatments of circularity, means, standard deviations etc.

• Journal of the KSME
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• v.32 no.5
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• pp.441-455
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• 1992

NC 공작기계의 운동정밀도는 키네마틱 트랜스듀서 링크 컨투어 측정시스템(Kinematic transducer link contour measuring system), BDD 측정시스템, Circular Test 등에 의해 측정될 수 있으며, 오차 발생원인을 규명할 수 있다. 이 글에서는 NC 공작기계의 오차가 컨투어 시험 결과에 미치는 영향을 평가하기 위하여, 공칭원(nominal circle) 혹은 공칭호(nominal arc)로부 터의 반경방향 편위를 포함하는 컨투어 운동결과를 이론적으로 해석하였다.

• 발명특허
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• v.37 no.8
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• pp.20-23
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• 2012

2012년 런던 올림픽의 막이 올랐다. 4년동안 땀과 눈물로 올림픽을 준비했던 선수들의 모습들은 모두 감동 그 자체이다. 올림픽이라는 세계 최고를 향한 승부에서 승리하기 위하여 선수들은 자신의 젊음과 인생을 걸고 매일매일 고된 훈련을 소화했을 것이다. 그런데, 올림픽의 주인공은 선수들만이 아니다. 올림픽에서 자신의 기량을 뽐내며 겨루고 있는 또 다른 주인공은 바로 선수들이 입고 있거나 사용하고 있는 운동복과 운동장비에 숨어 있는 첨단 과학이다. 첨단 기술 때문에 메달의 색깔이 바뀐다고 할 정도로 첨단 기술이 적용된 의류나 장비들은 선수들에게 있어서 훈련에 버금갈 정도로 중요한 요소이다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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• v.4 no.3
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• pp.58-66
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• 1995

It is very important to test motion accuracy and performance of NC machine tools as they affect that of all other machines machined by them in industry. In this paper, in has become possible to detect errors of linear displacement of radial direction for circular motion test using newly assembled magnetic type of linear scales so called Magnescale ball bar system, and to calculate time interval getting error motion data and revolution angle of circular motion in machining center using tick pulses come out from computer. And a set of error data gotten from test is expressed to a plot by computer treatment and to numerics of error motion by statistical treatment and results of test are compared with those of Renishaw ball bar system.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2007.10a
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• pp.97-98
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 운동시간과 칼로리 소모량, 운동시신체운동정도를 3축가속도 센서를 이용하여 측정하는 건강밴드를 설계 하였다. 건강관리를 위해 하는 운동은 많은 양의 운동을 하는 것 보다 규칙성 건강을 관리를 해야 한다. 주거환경의 변화가 친환경적으로 되는 지금 체육시설을 이용하지 않고 쉽게 집 주변에서 운동을 원하는 사람이 많아지고 있기 때문에 건강밴드를 설계하여 보다 쉽게 규칙성 있게 도와주는 운동 보조 시스템을 설계 하여 각 운동별로 센서의 데이터를 측정하였다. 데이터론 측정한 결과 걷기, 조깅, 줄넘기의 3축가속도 센서의 측정간은 걷기에서는 X축의 센서의 변화량이 다른 축의 변화보다 변화량이 많이 심하였고 조깅의 경우 X, Y, Z축의 변화량이 전체적으로 걷기보다 변화가 많았다. 줄넘기에서는 걷기, 조깅과는 다르게 신체의 움직임이 상하로 많이 있는 운동이기 때문에 Y, Z축의 변화량이 X축의 변화량 보다 많이 측정되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 결과는 운동별 신체의 사용량 측정에 이용이 가능하다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.9 no.9
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• pp.278-286
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• 2009

The aims of this study were to determined whether excitability of the $\alpha$-motor neuron is modulated by stretching and this changes were associated with flexibility of the muscle. In this study, $\alpha$-motor neuron excitability was measured by using the Hmax/Mmax ratio of the gastrocnemius H-reflex, and muscle flexibility was measured with the range of motion of the ankle dorsiflexion. The gastrocnemii of 10 healthy volunteers were stretched for 4 minutes(2 minutes stretching, 1 minute rest, and 2 minutes stretching) in each session by manual force. The Hmax/Mmax ratio of the H-reflex, as well as the range of motion of the ankle dosiflexion was measured through four different conditions: before stretching, as soon as after $1^{st}$ stretching, as soon as after $2^{nd}$ stretching and at 48 hours after $2^{nd}$ stretching. Excitability of the $\alpha$-motor neuron was decreased significantly after $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ stretching(p<0.05). Furthermore, the range of the dorsiflexion was increased significantly after $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ stretching(p<0.05). However, the excitability of the $\alpha$-motor neuron and range of the dorsiflexion at 48 hours after $2^{nd}$ stretching were not different from those of before stretching. These results suggest that reduced $\alpha$-motor neuron excitability of the gastrocnemius and increased flexibility of the ankle dorsiflexion would be followed by activation of the type III mechanoreceptor which around the ankle joint and the Golgi tendon organ in the gastrocnemius.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.1163-1164
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• 2010

• Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.100-104
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• 2011

The purpose of this article is to examine correlation between femoral rotational angle and subjective satisfaction of high tibial osteotomy outcome of the range of motion of knee joint. The subjects were 15 patients (6 males, 9 females) with primary osteoarthritis undergoing high tibial osteotomy from June of 2004 to August of 2008. They were CT tested on the knee joint before and after high tibial osteotomy. TEA (Fig. 1) and Akagi's line (Fig. 2) are analyzed as percentages. The Kendall's and Spearman's nonparametric correlation coefficient were used for the statistical tests with 0.5 level of significance. The result reveals that femoral rotational angle correlates with not the range of motion of knee joint but subjective satisfaction of the patients. Therefore, this will enable patients and physicians to have better clinical outcome.