• Title/Summary/Keyword: 완벽성향

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A Study of Factors influencing the Attitudes and Dispositions of Doping in Elite Golf Players (엘리트 골프선수들의 도핑에 대한 사고방식 및 성향에 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyu;Cha, Jung-Hoon;Cha, Kwang-Suk;Kim, Kee-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.527-536
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the factors influencing the attitudes and dispositions of doping in elite golf players. 136 elite golfers (75 male, 61 female) were participated in this study and responded to Performance Enhancement Attitude Scale, Perfectionism in Sport Scale and Perceived Motivational Climate in Sport Questionnaire-2. Data that were collected analyzed by hierarchical multi regression. In male golfers, unequal recognition (UR) of coach had a positive effect on the attitudes and dispositions of doping, and rivalry (R) had a negative effect on that. In female golfers, Coach's criticism (CC) had a positive effect on the attitudes and dispositions of doping. The effective anti-doping program which reflects the results of this study should be developed and implemented for elite golf players who need the anti-doping education.

The Influence of Mother's Perfectionism and Parenting Beliefs on Preschooler's Socal Competence (어머니의 완벽주의와 양육신념이 유아의 사회적 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Young Yae;Kim, Lee Jin
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.183-199
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study was to examine the effects of mother's perfectionism and parenting beliefs on her preschooler's social competence. The participants were 277 mothers residing in Daejeon, Korea. Basic descriptive statistics, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression were used for statistical treatment. The results were as follows: First, a mother's perfectionism and parenting beliefs did not differ according to her educational level. One factor of perfectionism, 'holding high standards', alone showed significant difference between highschool graduates and graduate school graduates, the latter's scores being higher than the former's. There were no significant differences in preschooler's social competence by sex or age. However, a few sex and age differences were found in sub-factors of social competence. Girls scored higher than boys on 'showing affection', and 5 year olds scored lower on 'showing affection' and higher on 'leadership' than 3 years olds. Second, a mother's perfectionism and parenting beliefs were able to explain 22.8% of variance in preschooler's social competence, the former showing more predictive power than the latter. Each of the two factors of maternal perfectionism affected five factors of preschooler's social competence in a different manner. 'Holding high standards' of perfectionism positively influenced preschooler's social competence factors such as 'social capability', 'leadership', and 'showing affection', whereas maternal 'fear of failure' had a negative impact on 'showing affection', 'disturbing'(reversed), and 'instability'(reversed). These results were discussed in relation with changes in social atmosphere and value systems, changes in child-rearing behaviors, or the construct and concept of perfectionism itself, It was suggested that these results be utilized in developing parent education programs for preschoolers lacking social competence.

A Study on Effect of Perfectionistic Self-presentation on Social Anxiety: Focused on serial mediated effect of intolerance of uncertainty and dichotomous thinking (완벽주의적 자기제시와 사회불안의 관계: 불확실성에 대한 내인력 부족과 이분법적 사고의 이중매개효과)

  • Choi, Hokyoung;Shin, Kyoungmin
    • The Korean Journal of Coaching Psychology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2020
  • The study was intended to explore the relevance of the variables below, assuming that the intolerance of uncertainty and dichotomous thinking would represent sequential serialized effects in the relationship between perfectionistic self-presentation and social anxiety. The data of this study were collected on questionnaire survey of 252 adult men and women in Seoul using perfectionistic self-presentation scale, social interaction anxiety scale, social phobia scale, intolerance of uncertainty scale and dichotomous thinkingI-30R as index, which results are as follow. First, intolerance of uncertainty and dichotomous thinking showed perfect mediation effects on the relationship between perfectionistic self-presentation and social anxiety. Intolerance of uncertainty and dichotomous thinking were identified as contributing factors to the development and preservation of social anxiety by perfectionistic self-presenters. Second, in the relationship between perfectionistic self-presentation and dichotomous thinking, intolerance of uncertainty showed mediation effect. And in the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and social anxiety, dichotomous thinking showed mediation effect. This suggested that if tolerance of uncertainty was deficient, it was likely to lead to dichotomous thinking. And a dichotomous thinking has prompted or accelerated negative cognitive biases resulting from intolerance of uncertainty, triggering and deepening social anxiety. Lastly, the limitations of this study and future research direction were suggested.

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A Comparison of Perfectionism, Academic stress and Learning flow Between Gifted and Non-gifted in Elementary School Children (초등 영재학생과 일반학생의 완벽주의, 학업스트레스 및 학습몰입 비교)

  • Min, Hyun-Suk;Yang, Yeon-Suk
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.157-171
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    • 2012
  • This study compared the difference of perfectionism, academic stress, learning flow, analyzed the perfectionism impact on academic stress and learning flow between gifted and non-gifted in Elementary school children. The subjects of this study were 100 fifth grade gifted students and 100 ordinary students who showed academic achievement of the same level. According to the results of this study, gifted students showed higher self-oriented perfectionism and socially prescribed perfectionism than general students. Both gifted and general students, the higher socially prescribed perfectionism, the more increased academic stress increased. And the higher self-oriented perfectionism, the more increased learning flow. Gifted and general student's learning flow is high when self-oriented perfectionism is low and academic stress.

The Influence of R&D Researchers' Perfectionism on Burnout: Focusing on the Mediated Effect of Self-Efficacy (R&D 연구원의 완벽주의가 소진에 미치는 영향: 자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • JungMin Sur
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.261-278
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    • 2012
  • This study understood the influence of the company R&D researchers' perfectionism on burnout, and also verified if self-efficacy shows the mediated effect in this relation. In order for this, the data was collected for 293 R&D researchers of a research institute in Daejeon while the structural equation was used for hypothesis verification. In the results of analyzing the survey data, self-oriented perfectionism and self-efficacy had negative correlations with burnout while socially-oriented perfectionism showed positive correlation with burnout. Also it was found that self-efficacy mediated in the influence of self-oriented perfectionism on burnout. In case of socially-oriented perfectionism, however, the mediated effect of self-efficacy was not significant while having direct influence on burnout. Such study results show that self-oriented perfectionism and confidence in self ability that sets up goals and carries out things have positive influence on decreasing burnout. In order to decrease burnout, it would be necessary to cognize that the expectation of perfection is the goal for myself, rather than the one by others.

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The Moderating Effect of Unconditional Self-Acceptance on the Relationship between Perfectionism and Multicultural Attitude (완벽주의 성격과 다문화태도와의 관계에서 무조건적 자기수용의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Hyun-Mi;Ha, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.5875-5887
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    • 2015
  • This research aimed to investigate the relations of perfectionism and multicultural attitude upon a premise that sub-factors of the perfectionism : self-oriented perfectionism, other-oriented perfectionism and socially-prescribed perfectionism are related to multicultural attitude and to examine the moderation effect of self-acceptance on the relation between perfectionism and multicultural attitude. The questionnaires designed to measure multidimensional perfectionism, unconditional self-acceptance and multicultural attitude were administered to 258 office workers in Seoul and Gyeoggi-Do. The results from correlation analysis and regression analysis were as followed. First, sub-factors of the perfectionism was partially associated with sub-factors of multicultural attitude. In particular two sub-factors of the perfectionism : 'self-oriented perfectionism', 'other-oriented perfectionism' yielded effect on multicultural attitude, controlling the effects of other subscales. Second, unconditional self-acceptance moderated the relation between 'self oriented perfectionism' and sub-factor of the multicultural attitude : 'recognizing difference'. And unconditional self-acceptance moderated the relation between 'socially prescribed perfectionism' and sub-factors of the multicultural attitude : 'recognizing difference', 'openness and acceptance'. This present findings not only extend understandings about relationship between perfectionism and multicultural attitude by examining self-concept : unconditional self-acceptance but also provide that it isn't helpful that further support and rationale for unconditional self-acceptance as intervention for targets to focus in counseling process for those who suffer from perfectionism.

A Study on the Mediating Effects of Job-stress on the Relationship between the Female College Students' Self-oriented Perfectionism and Binge Eating (여대생의 자기지향 완벽주의와 폭식증의 관계에서 취업스트레스의 매개효과 연구)

  • Lee, Yu-Ri;Kim, Nam-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the binge eating of university women and to discuss whether there was a mediating effect of job-stress. This study conducted a survey of 325 university women using the self-oriented perfectionism, job-stress and binge eating. Descriptive, correlation statistics with SPSS 18.0 and structural equation analysis with AMOS 20.0 was performed. The results of this study were as follows. First, the binge eating of female university students was lower than intermediate level. Second, the self-oriented perfectionism of female university students had a meaningful positive influence on the binge eating. Third, the job-stress had a partial mediating effect between the self-oriented perfectionism and the binge eating. As a result of this research, comprehensive implications were suggested for interventions.

The Effects of Maladaptive Perfectionism and Stress Coping on Chronic Fatigue of Adolescent Athletes through Convergence (융복합을 활용한 청소년 운동선수들의 부적응적 완벽주의 성향과 스트레스 대처가 만성적 피로에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Hong-Young;Kim, Sang-Tai
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.371-379
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of maladaptive perfectionism and stress coping on chronic fatigue of adolescent athletes. In order to achieve these purposes, a questionnaire survey was conducted with 254 adolescent athletes. The following conclusions were obtained. 1. In the stress coping and chronic fatigue level by maladaptive perfectionism level, the higher the level of maladaptive perfectionism showed a high level of emotional mitigation coping, wishful thinking seeking and chronic fatigue. 2. The correlation between maladaptive perfectionism, stress coping and chronic fatigue showed a significant level between each sub-factor. 3. The influence that maladaptive perfectionism and stress coping have on chronic fatigue are "anxiety about a mistake", "a doubt about the performance", "emotional mitigation coping" and "wishful thinking seeking". This result suggest importance of dealing with maladaptive perfectionism and stress coping in reduce the chronic fatigue.

Effects of Parental Attachment and Mediated Perfectionism on the Subjective Well-Being of Undergraduate Students (완벽주의 성향을 매개로 한 대학생의 부/모에 대한 애착이 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 영향)

  • Min, Sung-Hye;Shin, Hye-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of parental attachment on the subjective well-being of undergraduate students and the role of perfectionism. Undergraduate students(N=416) were administered a questionnaire on parent and peer attachment, and the results were characterized by the well-being scale, and multidimensional perfectionism scale. The results indicated that trust had a positive effect on life satisfaction, whereas isolation had a negative effect on life satisfaction. Parental communication had a positive effect on self-oriented perfectionism and socially prescribed perfectionism. Self-orientated perfectionism and socially prescribed perfectionism had a positive effect on positive affection and life satisfaction and, socially prescribed perfectionism had a positive effect on negative affection. A hierarchial strategy for multiple regression was conducted to examine the role of perfectionism. The result indicated that self-oriented perfectionism mediated the effect of communication on positive affection, and socially prescribed perfectionism mediated the effect of trust on negative affection. In addition, socially prescribed perfectionism mediates the effect of isolation on negative affection.