• 제목/요약/키워드: 예비타당성

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Test development and verifying the validity and reliability for measuring a effectiveness of e-learning course in cyber university (사이버대학에서의 강좌평가를 위한 측정도구 개발 및 양호도 검증)

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Kim, Na-Young;Cho, Hyun-Kook
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a test and verifying the validity and reliability for measuring a effectiveness of e-earning course in cyber university. Twenty-five items were developed based on literature review and were examined by experts in the field. For item analysis, EFA(Exploratory Factor Analysis) was performed with 768 students in first study. In order to validate the test, CFA(Confirmatory Factor Analysis) was conducted with 791 students in second study. The result of the study yielded five factors with 25 items: 1) contents and design, 2) instructor, 3) system, 4) evaluation, and 5) overall course satisfaction. And this research reports the reliability and validity of new test.

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Performance of Preoperative Sonography and Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology on Treatment of Thyroid Papillary Microcarcinoma : Preliminary Study (갑상선 미세 유두암의 수술 전 초음파 검사와 세침흡입검사의 결과에 따른 수술범위 선택의 타당성 검토 : 예비 보고)

  • Kwon, Joong-Keun;Lee, Sang-Min;Lee, Ho-Min;Nam, Jung-Gwon;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2011
  • Background and Objectives : Although it is well established that patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) have a highly favorable prognosis, the extent of thyroid surgery for PTMC remains unclear. According to the 2011 revised Korean Thyroid Association guideline, the choice of surgical strategy(total thyroidectomy versus lobectomy) for PTMC depends on solely preoperative diagnostic scrutinies-ultrasonography and fine needle aspiration cytology. We want to know how accurately these preoperative diagnostic scrutinies define the choice of surgical strategy for PTMC. Materials and Methods : For 119 patients who underwent total thyroidectomy with central neck dissection for PTMC, retrospectively, we compared the choice of surgery according to preoperative work up and postoperative pathologic findings. Results : Overall accuracy of the choice of surgery by preoperative work up was 61%. Among patients recommended lobectomy on preoperative work up, completion thyroidectomy on postoperative pathology might be necessary for 60% of patients and hidden central node metastasis was revealed in 31% of patients. Conclusions : The results of this study compel us to reinvestigate the current treatment guideline for PTMC. On current guideline according to the sonography and fine needle aspiration cytology, it might be thought to be better to choose more aggressive surgical strategy.

Characteristics of Polymetallic Occurrence in Kau Loc Area within Northern Vietnam: Preliminary Study (베트남 북부 카우록 다중금속 산출지의 특성: 예비연구)

  • Heo, Chul-Ho;Chi, Se-Jung;Park, Sung-Won;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.345-357
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    • 2011
  • It was carried out to the survey on the lead-zinc and tungsten occurrences in the Kau Loc mineralized belt within northern Vietnam. The lead-zinc occurrence bear the ore body parallel to the bedding of limestone formation. Assuming the surface grade and geological reserve, Pb+Zn deposit is estimated to the small to medium-sized ore deposit. On the other hand, considering the distribution of small-scale stock intruding the Devonian limestone, it is thought that the tungsten occurrence has the proper geological conditions anticipating the presence of skarn mineralization. However, there is no evidence to recognize economic feasibility in the present situation because of the absence of detailed geology and ore deposit survey on the tungsten occurrence.

Development of U-project Teaching-Learning Model for the Successful Green Growth (녹색성장의 성공적 추진을 위한 u-프로젝트 교수·학습 모형 개발)

  • Song, Yeon-Ok;Byun, Ho-Seung;Oh, Won-Kun;Yoo, Kwan-Hee;Cho, Ill-Soo;Kim, Jong-Yeon;Lee, Jae-Kwon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • 제12권9호
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and suggest u-project teaching and learning model in order to effectively practice multidisciplinary and practical green growth conversion education, In order to achieve the purpose of study, the researchers conducted surveys to middle and high school teachers (189), teachers-to-be (285), and middle school students (358) on green growth perception, and analyzed relation between the ten green growth strategic directions and the 2007 and 2009 curricula. The extraction of the teaching and learning contents for the ubiquitous green growth conversion education and the development of a TUGG (Teaching Ubiquitously for Green Growth) model that is suitable for middle school application were also pursued. This study will increase the understanding of the necessity and propriety of green growth and also promote multidisciplinary and practical green growth conversion education.

A Study on Construct Validity of Contextual Performance for Social Workers (사회복지사의 맥락적 수행에 대한 개념타당성 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.87-118
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to test construct validity of contextual performance of social worker. The participants in this study included 170 social worker in community welfare center nationwide. A narrative data of social work practice experience and MTMM(multitriat-multimethod) data on job performance were collected. I classified meaningful contextual behavior cases by qualitative methods, and examined discriminant validity of contextual and task performance by CFA model. Data analysis showed that social workers' contextual performance has discriminant validity and sub constructs of this concept have internal consistency. However, some construct are not completely independent.

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The Valuation of Passenger Comfort Benefits in Urban Railroads (도시철도의 승객 쾌적성 편익에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Eun;Kim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Chang-Ju;Kim, Min-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1426-1440
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    • 2008
  • In Korea, the concentration for the use of urban railroads is comparatively high during peak hours. In case of road traffic, overcrowdness leads the increase of total travel time and cost naturally but this does not happen in railroad systems because of fixed operational interval. Thus, passenger's disutility is generated physically and mentally from congestion increment. The increase of railroad capacity from new transit lines and expansion of existed lines contributes traveler's comfort benefits to rising. However, present evaluation guidelines for feasibility studies of road and railroad projects do not include any valuation methodology about passenger's comfort benefits. Therefore, in this research, various factors affecting comfort benefits are reviewed and stated preference survey is performed in order to estimate traveler's comfort benefits for congestion reduction. In addition, willingness to pay for congestion avoidance is calculated from that stated preference survey based on Tobit Model. As a result, detailed unit for willingness to pay according to congestion reduction is proposed in this study.

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Development of Beat Processing Device for Rhythm Production Assessment (리듬 산출 검사 어플리케이션 Beat Processing Device 개발)

  • Chong, Hyun Ju;Mun, Ju Hyoung;Han, Eunyoung;Choi, Jin Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study was to develop a mobile application 'Beat Processing Device (BPD)' to record and quantify the data for the performance accuracy of rhythm production. BPD has been developed in three phases. First, we reviewed studies that used rhythm as main intervention strategy to improve cognitive functioning of older adults, and derived four basic rhythm idioms. Second, we developed an iOS-based mobile application, optimized the device, the instrument tone, and the measurement variables through preliminary test. Lastly, we tested the mobile application by comparing the performance data obtained from MIDI and BPD from 60 older adults. The device was shown to be reliable and consistent with other mode of measurement and analysis. Conclusively, BPD can be a useful tool for assessing rhythm production ability in the course of cognitive skills training.

A Study on the Reformation Proposal of Post-Evaluation Indicator for Performance Measurement in the Public Construction (공공공사 성과측정을 위한 사후평가항목 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Ji;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2007
  • In Korea, the construction industry has been growing quantitatively because of its aggressive advances into overseas construction market and the Korean government's housing policy. Moreover, visions and goals such as 'construction industry promotion build up plan' have recently been promoted by the government while new strategic growth focused on competitiveness is gaining interests among the industry. However, there are a few problems in the construction performance. First, the specific performance measurement indicator or skills for the construction industry are hardly found in Korea. Currently, the finance or overall management system in the construction business are used as indicators to measure performances in not only the construction industry but all industries including the manufacturing industry. The government, the industry and universities recognized the need for the performance measurement indicator and skill and have developed and actively studied on them.

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Study on Developing the Scale of Korea Citizen's Intentionality out of Inborn Ability and Mission (한국 도시민의 목적지향 성향 척도 개발을 위한 연구)

  • Sohnn, Jou-Hwan;Ha, Kyu-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.6056-6065
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study was to develop a scale of the Korea citizen's intentionality out of their inborn ability and mission. To set up the concept of the above intentionality, there have been many academic and religious studies for reference in addition to the existing productivity, Korea elderly successful aging scale, and the scale of life qualities for review. The first 57 items for questionnaires were created thereafter. The final 27 items were confirmed, which were constantly modified by a professor of statistics and corresponding author in effective response and in removing the redundant items after the first items had been reduced to 44 preliminary items through the many an item-by-item discussions with pastors, theologians and social workers. A survey was conducted around the metropolitan area and 380 records were collected. Factor analysis to verify the validity of the measurement tool was completed, and showed that there were 6 sub-factors; "recognition of being", "autonomous life", "self-completion", "initiative", "acceptance", and "economic feasibility". In addition, reliability analysis was implemented and found to be reliable because the Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ value was 0.6 or more.

A Study for validation of the parental satisfaction scale for child care centers (어린이집 이용만족도 척도 타당화 연구)

  • Shin, Nary;Ahn, Jae-jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • 제36호
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    • pp.231-259
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the validity and reliability of the Parental Satisfaction Scale for Child Care Centers, which modified the Client Satisfaction Scale (CSS; Kim, 2009). The subjects of the study were 652 parents of children who were between the ages of one to five and who attended child care centers. The five-point rating scale consisted of 21 items with two sub-dimensions. The results from an exploratory factor analysis identified that there are two dimensions in this scale. Thus, in terms of the face validity of this scale, a two-dimensional scale with 21 items is found to be appropriate. However, the items that consist of the two sub-dimensions are found to be different from that of CSS. The concurrent validity and internal consistency reliability of the revised scale are relatively high. Also, the mean between the upper and lower groups with regard to item discrimination show significant difference. We conclude that the original CSS with minor revisions can be used as a valid and reliable instrument to assess parental satisfaction on child care centers.