• Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.198-201
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• 2003

양모와 견과 같은 동물성 섬유는 주성분이 단백질로 구성되어 있으며 그 기본성분은 아미노산이다. 단백질섬유는 모두 동물에서 형성된 생체고분자의 일종으로서 우리 인간의 세포조성물질과 유사하여 가장 친화성이 있는 섬유라고 할 수 있다. $^{1)}$ 아미노산을 구성물질로 하는 이들의 섬유 중에는 -NH2 등의 염기성기, -COOH 등의 산성기, 그 외 -SH 등을 가지고 있으므로 광범위한 염료가 염착한다. 즉, 산성, 크롬착염, 반응, 직접, 염기성, 그리고 배트염료 등이 적용가능하다. (중략)

• Textile Coloration and Finishing
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.25-48
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• 1996

이 연구의 목적은 에틸렌이민 유도체를 갖는 아조계 분산 염료의 폴리에스테르 섬유에의 응용과 최적화된 폴리에스테르 염색 조건의 확립이다. 이들 아지리디닐 염료는 구조가 유사하며 말단에 하이드록시기를 갖는 염료(아지리디닐 염료의 가수분해 형태)와 비교하여 최대 흡수 파장의 천색적으로 천이 됨을 알 수 있었다. 세가지 아지리디닐 모노 아조 염료와 이들 염료의 가수분해 된 형태 그리고 디메틸아니린계 아조 염료의 폴리에스테르 섬유에 대한 염색 및 견뢰도 성질이 조사되었다. 아지리디닐 아조 염료는 산성 조건에서보다 염기성 조건하에서 보다 안정하였고, 뛰어난 build-up이 높은 pH조건에서 얻어졌으며, 폴리에스테르 염색 시 130$^{\circ}C$, pH 10의 조건에서 최적화된 색상 강도를 얻었다. 아지리디닐 염료는 이 염료의 가수분해 형태와 디메틸아닐린 염료와 비교하여 개선된 세탁 견뢰도를나타내었고 이는 용매 추출을 이용하여 확인 하였다. 아지리디닐 아조 염료는 역시 광 련뢰도에서도 또한 상용화된 분산 염료에 비교하여 높은 결과를 나타내었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.419-420
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• 2003

PET 섬유는 굴절률이 1.64로서 다른 섬유에 비해 높고 표면이 매끄러우며 몰흡광계수가 낮은 분산염료로 염색되기 때문에 섬유표면에서 가시광선의 반사율이 커서 염색된 후에도 색이 진하게 보이지 않는 결점이 있다. PET 섬유의 심색화법으로는 염료가 쉽게 침투할 수 있게 구조를 변화시키거나, 섬유를 개질하여 흡광성이 우수한 염기성 염료 등으로 염색을 하는 방법, 섬유표면에 요철구조를 만들고 저굴절율의 수지피막을 형성시켜 빛의 표면반사를 줄여주는 방법 등이 가능한 것으로 알려져 있다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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• 1991.06b
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• pp.36-36
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• 1991

• 수도
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• s.13
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• pp.28-33
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• 1978

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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• 2006.11a
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• pp.222-224
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• 2006

• Membrane Journal
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• v.5 no.4
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• pp.129-136
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• 1995

This study is concerned with the treatment of dye wastewater by carrier meditated emulsion liquid membrane. Optimum conditions for the removal of anionic dye and cationic dye by the emulsion liquid membrane(ELM) containing Aliquat 336 or D2EHPA were obtained in the batch operation, an actual dye wastewater was tested under these conditions. Dye reagents used were Sirius Red(Direct dye), Reactofix Supra Blue(Reactive dye), and Apollo Blue(Basic dye). The experimental variables were surfactant(Span 80) and carrier(Aliquat 336 or D2EHPA) concentration in the membrane phase, the counter ion($Na_2SO_4$) concentration in the internal phase and the amount of emulsion. Extraction equilibrium arrived within 5 minutes after starting reaction and more than 95% of dye ion could be removed. The carrier concentration in the membrane phase was the most crucial for the removal efficiency, but other variables effected to the reaction time more than the removal efficiency. The dye wastewater was treated under the optimum conditions in two steps. The absorbance at 550nm of wastewater was decreased 0.53 to below 0.03 after 10 minutes treatment.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.60-65
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• 2003

식물성 황색계 천연염재인 황벽, 황련 성분은 이소퀴놀린 유도체이며 베르베린을 함유하고 있는 염기성 염료에 속한다. 황련(Barberry root)은 지역에 따라 깽깽이풀, 왕련, 수련, 지련, 천련이라는 이명이 있다. 우리나라 전국의 산에 야생하고, 일본, 중국에 분포하고 있으며, 미나리아재비과(Ranunculaceae)의 여러해살이풀이다. (중략)

• Clean Technology
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.164-170
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• 2015

In this study, polysulfone-Escherichia coli biomass composite fiber (PSBF) was prepared by spinning the suspension of PS and E. coli biomass and amine-methylated PSBF (AM-PSBF) was fabricated through the methylation of amine groups in PSBF. As comparing the adsorption characteristics of basic dye, Basic Blue 3 (BB3) by the PSBF and AM-PSBF, the effect of the methylation of amine groups on BB3 adsorption was confirmed. pH edge experiments showed that the BB3 uptake of PSBF and AM-PSBF increased as pH was increased and the BB3 uptake of AM-PSBF was higher than that of PSBF at the same pH. Both of PSBF and AM-PSBF was reached at equilibrium within 5 h and kinetic experimental data were well fitted by the pseudo-first-order kinetic model. By the Langmuir model, the maximum adsorption capacities of PSBF and AM-PSBF at pH 8 were evaluated to be 28.9 and 20.7 mg/g, respectively. The maximum adsorption capacity of AM-PSBF was enhanced 1.4 times comparing that of PSBF. These results indicate that the methylation of amine groups in PSBF leads to the improvement of BB3 adsorption capacity. In addition, the results of desorption experiments revealed that AM-PSBF was repeatedly reusable.

• Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.270-275
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• 2006

The cultivated pearls collected for the study were pretreated through the removal of contaminants and the surface bleaching for easy dyeing. Coloring of pearls are necessary after selecting dyes adsorbable to the Conchiolin layer, a kind of hard protein formed in the seawater, covering the surface of the pretreated pearls. Dyes adsorbable to the Conchiolin layers are mostly basic dyes such as Rhodamine 6G(R6G), Rhodamine B(RB), Methylene Blue(MB) etc. and the binary and ternary competitive adsorption were performed by mixing two or three dyes together. The multi-dye adsorption data were compared with the predictions from the ideal adsorbed solution theory(IASI) combined with the single-dye adsorption model, the Langmuir or the Redlich-Peterson(RP) model. The quality of prediction was compared by using determination coefficient($R^2$) and standard deviation(SSE) values. Predictions from the IAST were found to be in good agreement with the data for the R6G/RB binary adsorption to the pearl layers not fractionated with their size, except for the adsorption data for RB at high concentrations. Among the three binary adsorption systems, R6G/RB, R6G/MB, and MB/RB, only the RB sorption data in the R6G/RB binary system was in poor agreement with the IAST prediction. Competitive adsorption data in ternay systems were in good agreement with the predictions from the IAST except for the RB data.