• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열 탄성

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Higher Order Axismmetric Boundary Element Analysis of Turbine Rotor Disk of the Small Turbojet Engine (고차 축대칭 경계 요소에 의한 소형 터보젯 엔진의 터빈 로우터 디스크 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.128-144
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    • 1998
  • The BEM for linear elastic stress analysis is applied to the highly rotating axisymmetric body problem which also involves the thermoelastic effects due to steady-state thermal conduction. The axisymmetric BEM formulation is briefly summarized and an alternative approach for transforming the volume integrals associated with such body force kernels into equivalent boundary integrals is described in a way of using the concept of inner product and vector identity. A discretization scheme for higher order BE is outlined for numerical treatment of the resulting boundary integral equations, and it is consequently illustrated by determining the stress distributions of the turbine rotor disk of the small turbojet engine(ADD 500) for which a FEM stress solution has been furnished by author.

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A Theoretical Study on the Photothermal Displacement Method for Wave Shape of Pump Beam (가열빔의 파형에 따른 광열변위법에 대한 이론적 연구)

  • 전필수
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2000
  • 고체재료의 열확산계수나 열전도계수와 같은 열물성을 비접촉식 방법으로 측정하기 위하여 광열변위법에 대한 이론적인 해석을 수행하였다. 가열빔의 파형을 코사인파, 삼각파 그리고 사각파로 가정하여 2차원 열전도 방정식과 열탄성 방정식의 엄밀해를 구하였고, 이를 가열빔으로부터 직접 구한 실제파의 결과와 비교하였다. 코사인파의 결과가 다른 파형에 비하여 실제파와 가장 유사한 것으로 보아 비교적 해석이 복잡한 실제파를 코사인파로 가정하여도 무방하다.

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Study on Thermoelastic Instability of Automotive Disc Brakes (자동차용 디스크 브레이크의 열탄성 불안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Do-Hyung;Lee, In
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2001
  • This paper is focused on the frictionally induced thermoelastic instability (TEI) in automotive disk brakes. This instability leads to the formation of localized high temperature contact regions known as hot spots. This article investigates the themoelastic instability in automotive disk brake systems consisting of a finite thickness layer (disk) and two half-planes (pads) using a perturbation method. The antisymmetric mode involves hot spots located alternately on two sides of the disk. As a result the circumferentially periodic hot spots produce rotor surface distortion and Induce low frequency vibration. Also the effects of system parameters on the critical speed for TEI are investigated.

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Transient Thermoelnstic Analysis of Disk Brakes Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 디스크 브레이크의 과도기 열탄성 해석)

  • Choi, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Do-Hyung;Lee, In;Cha, Hee-Bum;Kang, Min-Gu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2002
  • The transient thermoelastic analysis of automotive disk brakes with frictional contact is performed by using the finite element method. To analyze the thermoelastic behaviors occurring in disk brakes, the coupled heat conduction and elastic equations are solved. The fully implicit transient scheme is used to improve the computation accuracy at every time step. The numerical results of the thermoelastic behaviors are obtained during the repeated braking condition. The computational results show that the thermoelastic instability(TEI) phenomenon(the growth of non-uniformities in contact pressure) occurs in disk brakes. Also, the effect of material properties on the thermoelastic behaviors is investigated to facilitate the conceptual design of the brake system.

Structural Design of a Circumferential Friction Disc-brake, Considering Thermoelastic Instability (열탄성 불안정성을 고려한 원주면 마찰형 디스크 브레이크의 구조설계)

  • Song, Byoung-Cheol;Kang, Dong-Heon;Kim, Young-Hee;Park, Young-Chul;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2007
  • Weight reduction for an automobile component has been sought to achieve fuel efficiency and energy conservation. In response to this trend, a new disc-brake called the circumferential friction disc-brake is suggested. This paper compares the mechanical performances of a conventional disc-brake and a suggested disc-brake, under the dynamic braking condition. The thermoelastic instability is considered to simulate the test condition. Furthermore, the metamodel using kriging interpolation method is introduced to obtain the optimum design of a suggested circumferential friction disc-brake. The design results obtained by the kriging method are compared with those obtained by the ANSYS.

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Thermoelastic and Dynamic Analysis of Functionally Graded Rectangular Plates (경사기능재료 사각판의 열탄성 및 동적해석)

  • Kim Young-wann
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4 s.97
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    • pp.474-482
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    • 2005
  • A theoretical method is presented to investigate the thermoelastic and dynamic response of functionally graded material (FGM) rectangular plates made up of metal and ceramic. The temperature is assumed to be constant in the plane of the plate and to vary in the thickness direction only. Material properties are assumed to be temperature-dependant, and vary continuously through the thickness according to a power law distribution in terms of the volume fraction of the constituents. The third order shear deformation theory (TSDT) to account for rotary inertia and transverse shear strains is adopted to formulate the theoretical model. The modal analysis technique is used to develop the analytic solutions of the dynamic problem. The effect of material compositions and temperature fields is examined. The present theoretical results are verified by comparing with those from finite element analysis by ANSYS.

Thermoelastic Contact Analysis of Drum Brakes by Finite Element Method (유한요소법에 의한 드럼 브레이크의 열탄성 접촉해석)

  • Seo, Jung-Won;Goo, Byeong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2000
  • The brake force of drum brakes for commercial vehicles is applied by a s-cam. First of all the influence of the s-cam load angles and elastic modulus of the pad on the contact pressure distribution between pad and drum was checked by using 3 dimensional finite element model. In the second part, temperature and thermal stress analyses were carried out by an axisymmetric model with constant heat flux and pressure-proportional heat flux. In the case of temperature analysis the heat conduction from the interface to the pad and the drum was modeled using a thin soft film element, so artificial division of the generated heat flux between pad and drum is not necessary. The analysis was performed by ABAQUS/Standard code.

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Thermo-elastic Creep and Frequency Optimization by Using Feasible Direction Method (Feasible Direction Method를 사용한 열.탄성.크리프 및 진동수에 대한 최적화)

  • Jo, Hui-Geun;Park, Yeong-Won;Gang, Yeon-Sik;Lee, Gyeong-Don
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.857-865
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    • 2001
  • In finite element analysis, engineering optimizations are divided two major parts that are topology and structural optimization. Until these days most structural optimizations usually concentrate on single disciplinary optimization. Therefore numerical analysis and methodology which can optimize thermo-elastic creep and frequency phenomena are not suggested. In this paper finite element analysis methodology and algorithm of thermo -elastic creep and frequency optimizations are suggested and corroborate the efficiency of suggested new numerical methodology and algorithm by solving example problem.

Spectral Element Analysis of an Axially Moving Thermoelastic Beam (축 방향으로 이동하는 열 탄성 보의 스펙트럴요소해석)

  • 김도연;권경수;이우식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2004
  • The use of frequency-dependent spectral element matrix (or exact dynamic stiffness matrix) in structural dynamics may provide very accurate solutions, together with drastically reducing the number of degrees of freedom to improve the computation efficiency and cost problems. Thus, this paper develops a spectral element model for the coupled thermoelastic beam which axially moves with constant speed under a uniform tension. The accuracy of the spectral element model is then evaluated by comparing the natural frequencies obtained by the present element model with those obtained by the conventional finite element model.

Thermoelastic Contact Analysis of Drums Brakes by Finite Element Method (유한요소법에 의한 드럼 브레이크의 열탄성 접촉해석)

  • 구병춘;서정원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2001
  • In the case of axisymmetric thermal analysis of drum brakes, the distribution of frictional heat produced on the interface and temperature difference between mating frictional faces are very interesting problems to computational researchers. In the first part, the influence of the s-cam load angles and elastic modulus of the pad on the contact pressure distribution between pad and drum was checked by a three dimensional model. In the second part heat conduction from the interface to the pad and the drum was modeled by using a thin interface element, so artificial division of the generated frictional heat between pad and drum is not necessary. Temperature difference between mating frictional faces is successfully modeled by using the interface element. The influence of some parameters on the thermal distribution is checked. The analysis was performed by ABAQUS/Standard code.

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