• Title/Summary/Keyword: 여가 요인

Search Result 1,058, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

The Effects of Leisure Activities on Depression, Self-Respect and Sleep Quality in the Elderly with Sleep Disorder (여가활동이 수면장애 노인의 우울, 자존감, 수면의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Hyeong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the leisure experience, leisure identity, depression, and self-respect of the elderly with sleep disorders through leisure activities. Methods : The elderly with sleep disorders were applied for more than 4 weeks from March to July, 2018. Depression, self-respect, and sleep quality before and after the application of leisure activities were analyzed by the corresponding sample t test. The leisure experience, leisure identity, and change in leisure activities were analyzed by SEM(structural wearing model analysis through confirmatory factor analysis. Results : The results of this study are as follows. First, there was a significant difference in depression level before and after leisure activities (p = .000). Second, there was no significant difference in self-respect before and after leisure activities (p = .182). Third, there was a significant difference in the quality of sleep before and after leisure activities (p = .000). Fourth, the effects of leisure experience, leisure identity, and change on leisure activities showed that leisure experience influenced leisure identity and change. However, leisure identity affected depression and sleep quality among the factors of change. Conclusion : A decrease in the quality of sleep that can occur in the elderly can affect the quality of life. It was found through experiments that the leisure activities of elderly people with sleep disorder can bring about positive changes in depression level and sleep quality of the elderly.

The Characteristics of Forest Leisure Activities and Demographic Factors Influencing Visitor Preference (산림여가활동 유형별 특성 및 활동선택에 미치는 인구통계학적 영향 요인 분석)

  • Jang, Youn-Sun;Yoo, Rhee-Hwa;Lee, Jeong-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.109 no.2
    • /
    • pp.231-242
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study identified the types and features of forest leisure activities based on data from the Nationwide Survey on Forest Leisure Activities (N= 6,191). Further, the study analyzed the demographic impact factors of the categorized forest leisure activities according to four types of objectives reported by visitors: health promotion, education, relaxation, and leisure sports. The investigation revealed that people visit forests for relaxation regardless of the season; however, leisure-sports visitors engage in activities that occur in summer, are most expensive, and involve the shortest trip time. The study also found that age, gender, household incomes, and the presence of children were the most important factors influencing the selection of activities. Age was found the predominant consideration: the older the age was, the more likely people were to prefer the relaxation and health promotion type. Men were more likely to choose health promotion activities over relaxation and tended to prefer educational trips over relaxation when accompanied by children. Higher household incomes corresponded to an increased likelihood of visitor preferences for relaxation over education and for health promotion over relaxation. This study contributes to the extant literature by statistically determining the nationwide predominance of age as the principal factor driving visitor preferences for forest leisure activities. Future studies should establish policy directions for forest welfare from the perspective of users grouped into day visitors and overnight guests.

An Analysis of University Students' Trip Destination Choice Behavior focusing on the Influential Factors (대학생 목적지 선택 행태 분석: 선택 영향 요인을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Ji-Hyun;Joh, Chang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.68-82
    • /
    • 2016
  • Destination choice analysis is an important issue of transportation demand research. The current study analyses the influential factors for university students' trip destination choice. The university students differ from other population groups in many aspects. The study is concerned with shopping, leisure and amusement purposes of trips, other than obligatory trips such as going to school. University students' daily life differs from those of employees and middle and high school students in the sense that a lot of flexible activities are mixed with fixed activities such as work and school attending. A multinomial logit analysis investigates the significance of the impact of a set of variables including residential location, gender and income of the university student. The results show that these variables affect the destination choice of shopping, leisure and amusement. The analysis also provides interesting interpretation of the relationships of the variables with the location choices, which are particularly relevant to the university students.

  • PDF

Predictors of Binge Drinking in Korean Men and Women: The Seventh Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES VII-3), 2018 (한국 성인 남녀의 폭음 예측요인 -국민건강영양조사 제7기 3차년도(2018)-)

  • Hong, Ji-Yeon;Park, Jin-Ah
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.9
    • /
    • pp.88-101
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to identify the factors predicting binge drinking in men and women in Korea based on the results of the 7th year 3rd National Health and Nutrition Survey. The study data used the demographic and health-related characteristics and drinking characteristics of the National Health and Nutrition Survey, and were analyzed by cross-sample analysis and logistic regression analysis. As a result of the study, age (M:p=.003, F:p<.001), drinking frequency for one year (M:p<.001, F:p<.001), amount of alcohol consumed at a time (M:p<.001) 001, F:p<.001), family/doctor's recommendation for moderation (M:p<.001, F:p<.001), stress (M:p=.025, F:p<.001), Smoking (M:p<.001, F:p<.001) were predictors for binge drinking in both men and women. In addition, education level(p=.030) and economic activity status(p=.018) for men, income level(p<.001) and marital status(p=.020) for women were identified as predictors of binge drinking, and variables explained 72.4%(p < .001) and 74.5%(p < .001) of adult male and female binge drinking. This study is meaningful in that it provided basic data on the establishment of a gender-specific binge drinking prevention policy and the restructuring of drinking culture by clarifying that the risk factors of binge drinking in Korean adults differ by gender.

Analysis on the Participation Constraints of After school Sports Activity in Elementary School Student (초등학생 방과후 스포츠 활동 참여에 따른 제약 인식 분석)

  • Lee, Seok-Hoon;Kim, Chae-Woon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.466-474
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study aims at looking into constraints of physical activity amid "after school" programs operated by an elementary school of Incheon City. For this study, 330 elementary school students of Incheon City were sampled, and tested of descriptive statistics, explanatory factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha, One-way ANOVA, independent t-test, and confirmatory factor analysis by Raymore, Godbey, Crawford's questionnaire. First, examining difference of constraints in accordance with the demographic variables of physical activity participants. Second, analyzing probing and confirmative factors and reliance of leisure constraints for physical activity participants. Third, examining the relations of cause and effect between factors of leisure constraints of physical activity participants and participation.

A survey of leisure participation and leisure exploration of community dwelling stroke patients (지역사회 거주 뇌졸중 환자의 여가 참여 및 여가 탐색 조사)

  • Jeong, Eun-Hwa
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.41-49
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic information on leisure participation and leisure exploration of community-dwelling stroke patients through a multi-dimensional leisure participation evaluation tool. The subjects in this study were 35 people living with stroke in the community. As a result of study, the most involved leisure activities were in order of watching TV, communicating, and exercise alone. Most of the satisfaction level of leisure participation was 7-10 points, but exercise alone was 5.2 points due to the purpose of health management. Leisure exploration was the most frequent exercise alone and sports, and interest was 8-10 points. The most important obstacles for leisure participation were physical problems depending on the nature of the stroke disease. Through the results of this study, it is necessary to activate a stroke patient's discharge plan and activate a community stroke patient's leisure intervention program so that they can participate in leisure activities of their choice through voluntary leisure exploration.

Relationship of Leisure Constraint, Boredom and Satisfaction among the Private Security Agents (민간경비원의 여가제약과 여가권태 및 여가만족의 관계)

  • Kim, Kyong-Sik;Kim, Chan-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.11 no.9
    • /
    • pp.459-468
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study was to analyze the relationship of leisure constraint, boredom and satisfaction among the private security agents. To attain the goal of this study, the employee of private security organization located in Seoul, 2011 year were sampled 400 peoples by purposive sampling method. The result of reliability check up was here below; over Cronbach's ${\alpha}$=.587. To analyze materials, reliability analysis, factor analysis, T test and F test, multiple regression analysis and path analysis were used as statistic analysis techniques. The conclusion are here below. First, leisure constraints, boredom and satisfaction have a difference in demographic and socio-economic characteristics. Second, leisure constraints influence on the leisure boredom. Third, leisure constraints influence on the leisure satisfaction. Fourth, leisure constraints influence directly, indirectly on leisure boredom and satisfaction. Leisure boredom is very important variable connecting leisure constraints and satisfaction.

The Influence of the Characteristics of Disability on Older Adults' Perception of Discrimination : A Mediating Effect of Leisure Activities (장애노인의 장애특성이 차별인식에 미치는 영향 - 여가활동의 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Dong-bae;Chae, Su-jin;Park, Eun-young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-86
    • /
    • 2009
  • This research aims to focus on how the perception of discrimination changes through the mediation effect of various leisure activities between the characteristic of disability and perception of discrimination. This research is based on the 2005 survey of the disabled conducted by the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, which studied 1,241 seniors over 65 with physical disabilities. The results of the study are as follows. First, the type of disability, duration of disability, and IADL are the influencing factors to the relation between the characteristic of disability and individual perception of discrimination. Second, the type of leisure activities was influenced by the characteristics of their disability. Especially, the degree of IADL was statistically significant in choosing the type of leisure. Third, leisure activities with specific purposes, such as amusement and self-development, have only partial mediation effect on the relation between the characteristic of disability and individual perception of discrimination.

Effect of the Daily Living Factor on the Satisfaction of Life for the Aged (일상생활요인이 노인의 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Rhee, Hae-Gun;Ha, Kyu-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.280-292
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, I tried to find out the effect of the daily living factors(social support, economical status, health condition, leisure activity, communication, consumption activity) on the element life satisfaction(self-respect, personal relations, emotional condition, physical health, consume activity) of life for the aged. For the study, I collected 280 samples from people of 60 year-old adults who reside of in Gyeonggi-do. I used factor analysis, reliability analysis, multi-regression, t-test, ANOVA with SPSS 18.0. The results are as follows. First, satisfaction about aged population sociological character level of significance were difference in factors except gender, statistically. Second, daily living factors and element satisfaction between analysis positive relation. Third, Aged of daily living factors effect to element satisfaction, social support and leisure activity effect to self-respect, are social support, health condition, leisure activity effect to personal relations and physical health satisfaction. and communication effect to Emotional condition and economical status, communication and consume activity effect to economical living satisfaction.

A Study on the Importance and Satisfaction of the Waterpark Quality Evaluation Factors (워터파크 품질평가요인의 중요도와 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Shin-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.237-249
    • /
    • 2011
  • Due to the economic development and the social structure and holiday structure change, we have more time for leisure and entertainment activities. For coping with this trend the waterpark has already become the one of major entertainment facilities for many countries. The purpose of this study is to construct Waterpark service quality evaluation factors and find out the importance and satisfaction degree of these factors. The result of this study are as follows; First, the safety field had considered as most important. Second, the importance of service quality evaluation fields and factors are different according to social characteristics. Third, the safety field is evaluated as the first satisfactory field and the cost/price field is evaluated as the lowest.