• The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.125-144
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• 2001

본 연구는 선행연구들과 달리 경제변수로 설명할 수 없는 경제주체들의 심리적 요소가 주가에 영향을 미칠 수 있다는 관점에서 주가와 거시경제변수 및 경제주체들의 기대심리간의 장기 균형 및 동학구조관계를 분석한다. 주가는 기업의 내재가치를 나타내며 이는 상당부분 현재와 미래의 경제상황에 의해 영향을 받을 것이다. 미래경제상황을 정확히 예측할 수는 없으나 경제 주체들은 미래경제상황을 예측하게 되며 그 예측은 주가에 반영될 수 있다. 검증결과 BSI 전망치와 같은 경제주체들의 기대심리가 주가결정에 가장 중요한 단일 변수인 것으로 나타났다. 이변량 공적분검증을 실시한 결과 실질주가지수는 BSI와 장기균형관계에 있는 반면 다른 거시경제변수와는 공적분관계에 있지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 다변량 공적분분석에서도 BSI가 포함된 경우에만 KOSPI/P와 장기균형관계에 있는 것으로 나타났다. 벡터오차수정모형으로 동태적 관계를 분석한 결과, 이변량과 다변량 분석 모두에서 이들 두 변수의 오차수정항이 통계적으로 유의하여 장기균형으로부터 이탈에 대하여 상호 조정하는 것으로 나타났다.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.102-110
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• 2013

Purpose: This study was done to develop a theory on the early childhood caring experience of North Korean refugee mothers and how such caring affects how they deal with the socio-psychological problems they face as North Korean refugees. Methods: Data were gathered by indepth interviews, participant observation, and medical records, and were analyzed using the Grounded Theory methods of Strauss and Corbin (1998). Results: From open coding 62 concepts, 23 subcategories and 11 categories were derived, and the North Korean refugee mothers' caring experience was revealed to be 'hopeful upbringing'. A central theme common to the participants was 'coexistence of expectations and worries'. Conclusion: The results of this study provide theoretical grounds to understand North Korean refugee mothers' child care experiences and offer personalized nursing and a deeper understanding of their needs by looking at their experience. Findings may also be useful to help nurses who care for North Korean refugee mother-child dyads in the community and in clinical settings to gain insight on this special needs group, and facilitate the development of interventions based on better understanding of the mothers' experiences.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.103-109
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• 2021

The purpose of this study was to compare the health behaviors of North Korean refugee women according to their health cognition level. The tools were selected through focus group interviews of researchers and respondents to carry out the purpose of the study while being as brief as possible, and to secure content validity by the expert group. Based on this, the health cognition level was divided into three stages and organized into groups, and health behavior was composed of nutrition, exercise, and sleep as three factors to help actual behavior change. For data analysis, one-way ANOVA was used to compare health behaviors according to each health cognition level, and the following conclusions were obtained. First, there was a significant difference in nutrition and sleep of health behavior according to the level of physical health awareness, but there was no significant difference in exercise. Second, there were significant differences in nutrition, exercise, and sleep of health behavior according to psychological health cognitive level. Third, there was a significant difference in nutrition and sleep of health behavior according to social health cognitive level, and there was no significant difference in exercise.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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• v.11 no.spc
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• pp.97-115
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• 2005

This study investigated the factors that influence the attitude, trust, and acceptance toward the North Korean residents by South Koreans. Three hundred and ninety-two South Koreans, including 222 with no contact experience with North Korean residents and 170 with contact experience, answered a questionnaire. The experience group included police officers who provide protection and settlement service, labor counsellors, social workers, church people, college classmates and tutors, and teachers in alternative schools for North Korean youths. The results indicated that protecting police officers have highly negative attitudes in both cognitive and affective dimensions and also show low trust and acceptance. Teachers in alternative schools, on the other hand, were found to have both positive and negative cognitive evaluations of North Korean residents, but still maintained positive affect and high trust and acceptance. People with no contact experience had negative affect along with pity, and showed medium level trust and acceptance. The distinctive difference between the police officers and teachers were attributed to the individual characteristics such as authoritarian personality and uncertainty avoidance rather than to the frequency or depth of contact. The most important determinant of trust and acceptance were found to be the affective component. The implications of these findings on the selection and training of interface personnel and peace education were discussed.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.71-84
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• 2007

Purpose : The Purpose of this study was to identify the physiological, psychological factors to successful weaning of mechanical ventilation in ICU patients. Method: Data was collected by interview with the use of questionnaires from 70 ICU patients, who were mechanically ventilated more than 3days at Y university medical center. Data was analyzed with descriptive statics, t-test, and $x^2$ test, and Pearson Coefficient Correlation using SPSS WIN 12.0 program. Result: ICU patients with mechanical ventilator during weaning period reported high levels of anxiety, moderate levels of stress, and fatigue. The physiological, psychological factors influencing ventilator weaning success were RSBI(p=0.007), stress(p=0.009), anxiety(p=0.020), depression(p=0.040), fatigue(p=0.001), and dyspnea(p=0.010). The RSBI factor was shown to have positive correlations with ventilator care periods, $PaCO_2$, and fatigue. Dyspnea was also positively correlated with stress, anxiety, depression, and fatigue. Conclusion: This study suggests that RSBI, stress, anxiety, depression, fatigue, and dyspnea are significant factors to successful weaning from mechanical ventilation.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2023.05a
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• pp.290-291
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• 2023

Outlier(이상치) 분석을 통한 등부표 선회안전반경 정보 제공에 관한 연구는 AIS 또는 RTU가 설치된 등부표에 대한 이탈 위험 인지, 항해안전 사고 예방 등 안전대책을 강화하기 위한 연구이다. 등부표는 조류, 바람 등 외력에 의해 이출거리가 발생하여 일정한 패턴으로 선회반경이 형성되나 외력으로 인하여 정상범위에서 벗어나 유실, 위치이동 등이 발생할 수 있고 이는 선박추돌 등 항해안전 사고로도 이어질 수 있다. 이러한 등부표 사고는 물적 피해비용과 이용자의 안전운항에 대한 심리적 부담감 또는 위험감수 등의 추가적인 행정소요 비용이 발생할 수 있다. Outlier(이상치)란 외력 등으로 인해 최대 이출거리 이내 정상범위에서 벗어나거나 존재할 수 없는 극단적인 위치 값으로써 21년도 등부표 위치 데이터를 일정 단위 방위별로 분석해 본 결과 Outlier(이상치)가 식별되었다. 따라서 등부표의 안전한 위치 상태를 시스템적으로 모니터링 하기 위해 Outlier(이상치) 분석을 통한 등부표 선회안전반경 정보 제공에 관한 연구를 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2022.11a
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• pp.227-228
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• 2022

위치기반 등부표 관리 기술 개발 연구는 AIS 또는 RTU가 설치된 등부표에 대한 이탈 위험 인지, 항해안전 사고 예방 등 안전대책 강화를 위해 연구하는 것이다. 등부표는 조류, 바람 등 외력에 의해 이출거리가 발생하여 선회반경이 형성되고 이러한 외력으로 인하여 유실, 위치이동 등이 발생할 수 있고 선박추돌 등 항해안전 사고도 발생할 수 있다. 이러한 등부표 사고는 물적 피해비용과 더불어 기능 정지 등으로 인하여 이용자의 안전운항에 대한 심리적 부담감 또는 위험감수 등의 추가적인 행정소요 비용이 발생할 수 있다. 또한 선박추돌 의심 사고 발생시 가해 선박 확인은 현 관리운영시스템상 등부표 및 선박항적을 확인할 수 있는 기능이 없어 대부분의 관리자들은 해경 및 VTS센터에 의뢰하여 식별 해야한다. 이와같이 등부표 사고가 발생하면 항해안전 위험, 행정소요 비용 발생 등 관리자 및 이용자들에게 많은 불편을 초래한다. 따라서 등부표가 고시된 위치에 정위치 여부를 모니터링할 수 있는 안전반경 정보와 선박추돌사고 예방 및 사고발생시 등부표 항적과 선박항적을 확인할 수 있는 기능 등 등부표 위치를 기반으로하는 체계적인 관리가 필요하여 관리 기술 개발 연구를 하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.593-604
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• 2019

This study is a phenomenological study attempted to examine adaptation of North Korean defectors to life in the South Korean society in a comprehensive and in-depth way. Data were collected from July 2016 to June 2017 by conducting interviews with 10 North Korean defectors about their experience in adaptation to life in the South Korean society. The collected data were analyzed by the Colaizzi method. The original data obtained from the participants were structured into 19 themes, 6 theme clusters and 4 category. The 4 category included 'to face the different world', 'lives as a stranger', 'to adapt something', 'to reach self-realization'. The 6 theme clusters included 'encounter with new world', 'psychological pain', 'obstacles of the reality', 'drifting in the South Korean society', 'becoming a member of South Korea' and 'an independent life'. Based on the results of this study, it would be necessary to conduct a repetitive study on the process of adaptation of North Korean defectors to life in the South Korean society, to develop an intervention program to help them adapt to the South Korean society, and to verify the effects of the developed program.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.329-338
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• 2017

This study aims to examine heterogeneous acculturation patterns of elite North Korean female defectors in South Korea. The study employed a synthetic comparative analysis. A series of in-depth interviews with 5 North Korean female defectors in South Korea were conducted. In addition, the research team implemented 20 open-ended surveys with other defectors. Through this study, we have found various types of cultural adaptation in the group of the elite North Korean women in South Korea. The study findings imply that it is imperative to establish national policies that support different types of North Korean defectors. Putting all North Koreans into one category might result in alienation and discrimination to some groups. Thus how the participants reframed their social identify in South Korea illuminates essential facets of human-right education, especially education for refugees and immigrants in different global and multi-cultural contexts.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.12
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• pp.623-634
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to examine the structural relationship between parental attachment, behavior problem, and empathetic capabilities. For this study, the researcher chose the study participants among the North-Korean defector high school students who are currently attending high schools. The survey was conducted over the period from April 4 to June 10, 2020. A total of 257 questionnaires were used for this study. The data of this study were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0. The findings of this study were as follows; First, the parental attachment of the juvenile North Korean defectors had a negative impact on delinquency. Second, the parental attachment of the juvenile North Korean defectors had a positive impact on empathetic capabilities. Third, the empathetic capabilities of juvenile North Korean defectors had a negative impact on delinquency. Fourth, in the relationship between parental attachment and delinquency, the empathetic capability was shown to have a significant mediating effect. This study showed that, in the perspective of social welfare or psycho-therapy, it is necessary to develop various programs to enhance the empathetic capabilities of juvenile North Korean defectors while helping them form a healthy attachment to their parents in order to reduce their delinquency.