• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심리적

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The Relationship between Parental Psychological Control and Adolescent School Adjustment : Hope as a mediator (부모의 심리적 통제와 청소년의 학교적응 간의 관계 : 희망의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Oh, Youn-Kyung;Lim, Jung-Ha
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between parental psychological control and adolescent school adjustment mediated by hope of adolescents. Four hundred three middle and high school students participated in this study. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, Pearson's correlations, structural equation modeling(SEM), and multi group analysis. The average level of school adjustment was significantly higher in male adolescent group compared to female adolescent group. Adolescents' hope partially mediated the relationship between parental psychological control and adolescents' school adjustment. The proposed model was not significantly different as a function of gender. These results suggest that adolescents' school adjustment could be improved by reducing levels of parental psychological control and enhancing adolescents' hope.

Relationship between Self-leadership, Psychological Empowerment and Job Satisfaction of Clinical Dental Hygienists (임상치과위생사의 셀프리더십과 심리적 임파워먼트 및 직무만족도와의 관련성)

  • Ji, Min-Gyeong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.198-207
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-leadership, psychological empowerment and job satisfaction in dental hygienists, who form major manpower directly affecting dental care service, and to develop a plan for good-quality intra-organizational personal improvement. To collect data, convenience sampling was performed from May 1 to June 10, 2017 among clinical dental hygienists working at dental hospitals and clinics in Chungcheong and Jeolla Provinces and a self-administered questionnaire was used. Self-leadership was positively correlated with psychological empowerment and job satisfaction; psychological empowerment was positively correlated with job satisfaction. The factors for job satisfaction included psychological empowerment, dental system and self-conformity, and self-leadership. It has been confirmed that there is correlation among self-leadership, psychological empowerment, and job satisfaction in clinical dental hygienists; therefore, it is necessary to use positive psychological empowerment, establish a proactive self-leadership convergence program, and pay attention to the good direction and management of dental organizations with the objective of improving job satisfaction in dental hygienists.

The Effects of Mindfulness on Perceived Stress and Psychological Well-Being in Parents with 3 to 5-Year-Old Children (마음챙김이 유아기 자녀를 둔 부모의 스트레스 및 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eunjin
    • Stress
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2018
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of daily mindfulness in parents with 3 to 5-year-old children on their stress and psychological well-being. Methods: Based on the previous studies, this study established a research model in which parent's mindfulness affects their psychological well-being by the mediation of stress, and verified the relationship between them using 283 parents data set. Results: First, mindfulness and psychological well-being in the ages of 40s was significantly higher than the 20s~30s. Second, parent's mindfulness and psychological well-being showed high positive correlation, and stress showed high negative correlation with mindfulness and psychological well-being. Third, it was verified that mindfulness not only directly affects psychological well-being but also indirectly influences psychological well-being by reducing their stress. Conclusions: This study suggests that daily mindfulness in parents with 3 to 5-year-old children is effective in managing their stress and improving their psychological well-Being.

A Study on the Relationships among Intrinsic Motivators, Psychological Empowerment, Affective Commitment and Service Quality (내재적 동기요인, 심리적 임파워먼트, 정감적 몰입 및 서비스품질 간 관계에 관한 연구 -호텔종사자를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Young-Sook;Kim, Sun-Bae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among intrinsic motivators, psychological empowerment, affective commitment, and service quality among hotel industry employees. For this study, data were collected from 233 hotel employees in Seoul Metropolitan City with self-administered questionnaires and analyzed using structural equation modelling technique. This study found that two job characteristics variables(job challenge and job autonomy) had positive effects on hotel employees' psychological empowerment; that three job characteristics variables(job challenge, job variety and job autonomy) and psychological empowerment had positive effects on hotel employees' organizational commitment; and that psychological empowerment and organizational commitment had positive effects on hotel employees' service quality.

Investigating the Process of Revealing Individual Creativity through Exploration and Exploitation: Emphasis on Psychological Empowerment (탐색적 활동과 활용적 활동을 통한 개인 창의성 발현과정에 대한 연구: 심리적 임파워먼트를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Do Young;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this research is to suggest the creativity revelation model and to verify the relationships among knowledge capabilities and creativity processes including exploration and exploitation. Also, we investigate whether there are differences in creativity revelation processes from the perspective of psychological empowerment. To achieve the purpose of the research, a survey was conducted targeting employees of software development companies that require creativity in work performance. Empirical results show that knowledge capabilities have positive effect on creativity revelation processes. The notable point of the results is the role of psychological empowerment such that individuals with high psychological empowerment have more exploration-centric revelation, and those with low psychological empowerment have more exploitation-centric on the other hand. These results are interpreted that the behavioral patterns of organizational members may vary depending on the level of psychological empowerment in the creativity revelation, and therefore could suggest several managerial implications regarding creativity management and organizational development in an environment where convergence becomes more important.

The Effect of Emotional Labor on Psychological Exhaustion of Civil Affairs Officials - Focused on the Mediation Effect of Family and Social Support and Perceived Stress - (민원담당 공무원의 감정노동이 심리적 소진에 미치는 영향 - 사회적 지지와 지각된 스트레스의 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Chang, Seung-Chin;Kim, Eun-Hye
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the structural relationship and confirm the effect of labor as a civil servant in charge of civil affairs how excessive social support and delayed tension affect psychological exhaustion. The results are as follow. First, as a result of analyzing the structural relationship between Emotional Labor, social support, perceived stress, and psychological exhaustion of Civil Affairs Officials, Emotional Labor of civil Civil Affairs Officials has a positive effect on social support, perceived stress, and psychological exhaustion. Social support had a significant negative effect on psychological exhaustion. Perceived stress was found to have a positive effect on psychological exhaustion. Second, as a result of soldering the labor effect of social support and involved tension in the relationship between labor and psychological burnout of public officials in charge of financial resources, a partial mediating effect was confirmed.The object should be used to first respond to and show the reinforcement of social support and the reduction of painted pressure, identified as labor variables, before farmers appear.

The effect of techno-overload and techno-invasion on work-family conflict: mediating effect of psychological detachment and moderating effect of leader-member exchange (테크노 과중과 테크노 침해가 일-가정 갈등에 미치는 영향: 일로부터의 심리적 분리의 매개 효과 및 상사-부하 교환관계의 조절 효과를 중심으로)

  • Se-Hwan An ;Dong-Gun Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.97-129
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of techno-overload and techno-invasion on work-family conflict and the mediating role of psychological detachment from work to techno-overload and techno-invasion. In addition, this study examined the moderating role of leader-member exchange in the relationship between techno-overload, techno-invasion and psychological detachment from work. The results from 306 participants provided evidence that (1) techono-invasion was negatively related to psychological detachment from work, (2) psychological detachment from work was negatively related to work-family conflict, (3) psychological detachment from work partially mediated the relationship between techno-invasion and work-family conflict (4) leader-member exchange moderated the relationship between techno-invasion and psychological detachment from work. Based on the results, implications of these findings, limitations, and future research were dicussed in general discussion.

A Effect of Leisure Participating older adults Leisure Satisfaction as a Leisure Participant on Psychological Wellbeing (여가활동 참여 노인의 여가만족이 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Ji-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.536-548
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to investigate the effect of leisure satisfaction on psychological wellbeing. The study conducted a survey of people aged 65 and over from five seniors welfare center located in Seoul and Gyeonggi area. The results were as follows. First, the leisure satisfaction by demographic characteristic had shown significantly difference partially in gender, education level, and leisure types. Second, the psychological wellbeing by demographic characteristic had shown significantly difference partially in gender, age, and education level. Third, the leisure satisfaction had a significant effect on the psychological wellbeing partially and it was confirmed that the leisure satisfaction was a mightily important factor to increase psychological wellbeing and Quality of Life.

Effects of Leadership, Organizational Justice and Psychological Empowerment on Job Performance (리더십, 조직공정성과 심리적 임파워먼트가 직무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jae-Boong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2018
  • Under a rapidly changing market environment, most companies are striving to survive in such environment. Organizational members have a positive impact on performance if they are properly rewarded and respected. This study aims to understand the causal relationship between leadership and organizational fairness and psychological empowerment. We also wanted to understand the impact of organizational fairness and psychological empowerment on job performance. To do this, we conducted surveys on workers. Results of this study shows that leadership has a positive impact on organizational fairness and psychological empowerment. In addition, psychological empowerment was found to have a positive impact on job performance, however, organizational fairness was found to have no effects on job performance.

Relationships between university students' Dental Fear and Mental Hardiness, subjective well-being (대학생들의 치과공포도와 심리적 강인성 및 주관적 안녕감과의 관련성)

  • Ji, Min-Gyeong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between university students' dental fear and their psychological hardiness and subjective well-being, promote positive awareness of and access to dental service, and develop a plan for continuous oral health care. To collect data, convenience sampling of college students in North Jeolla Province was performed, and they were asked to complete a self-administered questionnaire from May 1 to 30, 2017. Dental fear was negatively correlated with both psychological hardiness and subjective well-being, and psychological hardiness and subjective well-being were positively correlated with each other. University students' dental fear, psychological hardiness, and subjective well-being were found to be correlated with one another; therefore, dental clinics need to apply a positive style of coping, taking into account psychological responses suitable for clinical competence on the basis of satisfactory communication, with the objective of promoting oral health.