• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신호 최적화

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Hierarchical Dynamic Spectrum Management for Providing Network-wise Fairness in 5G Cloud RAN (5G Cloud RAN에서 네트워크 공평성 향상을 위한 계층적 적응 스펙트럼 관리 방법)

  • Jo, Ohyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2020
  • A new resource management algorithm is proposed for 5G networks which have a coordinated network architecture. By sharing the contol information among multiple neighbor cells and managing in centralized structure, the propsed algorithm fully utilizes the benefits of network coordination to increase fairness and throughput at the same time. This optimization of network performance is achieved while operating within a tolerable amount of signaling overhead and computational complexity. Simulation results confirm that the proposed scheme improve the network capacity up to 40% for cell edge users and provide network-wise fairness as much as 23% in terms of the well-knwon Jain's Fainess Index.

Emotion Recognition Algorithm Based on Minimum Classification Error incorporating Multi-modal System (최소 분류 오차 기법과 멀티 모달 시스템을 이용한 감정 인식 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Kye-Hwan;Chang, Joon-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2009
  • We propose an effective emotion recognition algorithm based on the minimum classification error (MCE) incorporating multi-modal system The emotion recognition is performed based on a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) based on MCE method employing on log-likelihood. In particular, the reposed technique is based on the fusion of feature vectors based on voice signal and galvanic skin response (GSR) from the body sensor. The experimental results indicate that performance of the proposal approach based on MCE incorporating the multi-modal system outperforms the conventional approach.

Design of Quadrifilar Helical Antenna for the Satellite-Digital Multimedia Broadcasting Terminal (Satellite-Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 단말기용 헤리컬 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Kanghoon;Park, Junam;Rhee, Youngchul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2009
  • This paper design QHA(quadrifilar helical antenna) to receive efficiently Satellite-Digital Multimedia Broadcasting video signal. It is designed as quadrifilar structure with phase variation $0^{\circ}C$, $90^{\circ}C$, $180^{\circ}C$, $270^{\circ}C$ to obtain circular polarization. Upper gap, turn number and height of QHA are varied to obtain optimization dimensions. Optimization dimensions are gap=2.2mm, turn number=0.9, height=42mm and input reflection coefficient is approximately -5.8dB. Designed QHA can be applied to Satellite-DMB terminal.

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Effects of Multione Interference on the Spectrum-Overlapped DS/SFH-SSMA System (스펙트럼 겹침이 있는 DS/SFH-SSMA 시스템의 다중톤 영향 분석)

  • Park, Jeong-Min;Ryu, Ho-Jin;Kim, Kie-Keun;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.446-450
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    • 2001
  • Performance of spectrum-overlapped BPSK DS/SFH-SSMA communication system is considered in MAI and MTI channel. SSMA system is studied that the frequency spectrums of DS spread signals are overlapped. The increase of overlapping makes ACI and processing gain larger simultaneously. Therefore, BER performance can be optimized by controlling the amount of overlapping. BER equation are derived far the overlapping BPSK DS/SFH-SSMA communication system in multitone interference channel. From the numerical analyses and the simulation results, it can be concluded that the BER performance is considerably improved in optimized overlapping system.

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Implementation of Digital Signal Processing Board Suitable for a Semi-active Laser Tracking to Detect a Laser Pulse Repetition Frequency and Optimization of a Target Coordinates (반능동형 레이저 유도 추적에 적합한 레이저 펄스 반복 주파수 검출을 위한 디지털 신호처리 보드 구현 및 표적 좌표 최적화)

  • Lee, Young-Ju;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.4
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    • pp.573-577
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a signal processing board suitable for a semi-active laser tracking to detect an optical signal generated from the laser target designator by applying an analog trigger signal, the quadrant photodetector and a high speed ADC(analog-digital converter) sampling technique. We improved the stability by applying the averaging method to minimize the measurement error of a gaussian pulse. To evaluate the performances of the proposed methods, we implemented a prototype board and performed experiments. As a result, we implemented a frequency counter with an error 14.9ns in 50ms. PRF error code has a stability of less than 1.5% compared to the NATO standard. Applying the three point averaging method to ADC sampling, the stability of 28% in X-axis and 22% in Y-axis than one point sampling was improved.

Broad-Band Design of Lumped-Element 3dB Quadrature Hybrid (집중정수형 3dB90$^{\circ}$Hybrid의 광대역 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;정세모;김시화
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 1985
  • A broad-band design method of a lumped-element 3dB quadrature hybrid without magnetic coupling is proposed and discussed, where techniques of cascading fundamental hybrids via second-order delay equalizers and adding matching sections are adopted. It is shown that the designed broad-band lumped-element 3dB quadrature hybrid can be easily constructed and its bandwidth reaches up to 54%. Furthermore, the esperiments have been carried out, the results of which agree with the theoretical ones, and hence, the validity of the broad-band design method proposed here was confirmed.

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SNR-independent Methods for Estimating Maximum Doppler Frequency (최대 도플러 주파수 추정 시 대역 조절을 통한 부가 잡음의 영향 완화 기법)

  • Yu Hyun-kyu;Park Goo-hyun;Oh Seong-Mok;Kang Chang-eon;Hong Dae-sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6C
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2005
  • Information of the maximum Doppler frequency enable to optimize many channel-adaptive techniques and radio resource management methods for mobile radio communication systems. In this paper, we propose two maximum Doppler frequency estimators which are based on the level crossing rate(LCR) and the covariance function (COV). To eliminate the effect of additive noise, we analyze the conditions for the estimators independent of the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) and implement the conditions with a simple downsampling process. The proposed methods achieve good SNR-independent performance.

Optimal Cutting Condition of Tool Life in the High Speed Machining by Taguchi Design of Experiments (다구찌 실험 계획법을 이용한 고속가공에서 공구수명 조건의 최적화)

  • Lim, Pyo;Yang, Gyun-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2006
  • High Speed Machining(HSM) reduces machining time and improves surface accuracy because of the high cutting speed and feedrate. Development of HSM makes it allowable to machine difficult-to-cut material and use small-size-endmill. It is however limited to cutting condition and tool material. In the machining operation, it is important to check main parameter of tool life and select optimal cutting condition because tool breakage can interrupt progression of operation. In this study, cutting parameters are determined to 3 factors and 3 levels which are a spindle speed, a feedrate and a width of cut. Experiment is designed to orthogonal array table for L9 with 3 outer array using Taguchi method. Also, it is proposed to inspect significance of the optimal factors and levels by ANOVA using average of SN ratio for tool life. Finally, estimated value of SN ratio in the optimal cutting condition is compared with measured one in the floor shop and reduction of loss is predicted.

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Minimization of Crosstalk by Optimum Synthesis of Profiles of Multiple Coupled Data Transmission Lines on Microstrip (다중결합된 마이크로스트립 데이터 전송로 자태의 최적합성을 통한 누화 최소화)

  • 박의준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.12
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1998
  • A line profile synthesis method is presented that minimizes the nearest-neighbor crosstalk peak level for high-speed pulse transmission in multi-coupled microstrip signal buses. We adopted the optimization technique for the reflected wave control on bus lines resulting in increasing the average spacing between strip conductors, since in a parallel-conductor bus the crosstalk energy is concentrated at the nearest neighbors of the driven line. The generalized S-matrix technique is applied for the input and output waveform prediction, and crosstalk characteristics of various nonuniform lines synthesized for increasing the average spacing are analyzed by comparing each other. Simulation results demonstrate that the Chebyshev taper with dips is adequate to significantly minimize the crosstalk peak level under the satisfactory waveform integrity since the profile is oriented to evenly reflect significant pulse spectra within the frequency range of pulse.

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Channel Estimation and Compensation in the Frequency Domain-based BPM-UWB System (주파수 영역 기반 BPM-UWB 시스템에서의 채널 추정 및 보상)

  • Choi, Ho-Seon;Jang, Dong-Heon;An, Dong-Hun;Yang, Hoon-Gee;Yang, Seong-Hyeon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9A
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    • pp.882-890
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    • 2008
  • To overcome the limit of the time-domain based channel estimation caused by the ADC speed, this paper present a new BPM-UWB receiver where the channel estimations and the compensations are digitally performed in the frequency domain. We theoretically show that the channel estimation can be accomplished by exploiting the periodicity of a training sequence consisting of finite number of pulses. We also present the digital receiver structure to implement the proposed system and derive its BER performances. Through computer simulations, we show the proposed receiver can dramatically improve the BER performances due to the incorporation of the estimated channel frequency response.