• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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• 1999.10a
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• pp.163-168
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• 1999

본 논문에서는 다수의 승강기들이 서로 협력하여 운영되는 대형 고층 빌딩의 승강기 시스템에 대해서 DEVS 형식론을 이용하여 모델링하고 시뮬레이션한다. 다수의 독립적으로 운영되는 승강기로 이루어진 기존의 승강기 시스템과는 달리, 제안된 시스템에서는 사용자의 요구에 따라 승강기의 스케쥴이 생성, 변경, 삭제되는 동적 스케쥴링 기능을 갖도록 하였다. 제안된 시스템은 승강기 시스템을 나타내는 ELEVATOR 모델과 시뮬레이션 수행에 필요한 실험장치인 EF 모델로 구성된다. ELEVATOR 모델은 빌딩을 나타내는 BUILD 모델, 승강기를 나타내는 ELEV 모델과 각 승가기의 스케쥴을 다이나믹하게 제어하는 SCHED 모델로 구성된다. EF 모델은 실험용 데이터를 생성하는 GENR 모델, 이동하는 승객의 데이터를 추적하고 결과를 수집하는 TRANSD 모델로 구성된다. 모델링된 시스템의 시뮬레이션을 위해 DEVSim++를 이용하여 구현하였다. DEVSim++는 DEVS 형식론을 C++로 구현한 것이다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 시스템의 효율, 수행 시간을 기존의 승강기 시스템과 비교, 분석하였다.

• Smart Media Journal
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.60-66
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• 2024

The Internet of Things, which began by connecting sensors through a network, is developing into an intelligent IoT by combining it with artificial intelligence technology. Elevators are essential for high-rise buildings in the city, and elevators move from floor to floor and perform the functions of transporting goods and moving users. It is necessary to provide safe and convenient services for elevator users in high-rise buildings or special environments (hospitals, etc.). In an environment where rapid patient transportation is important, such as large hospitals, there is a problem that hospital staff and the general public often use the elevator for patients. In particular, when moving patients where golden time is important, the waiting time to board the elevator is a major hindrance. In order to solve this problem, this study proposes an intelligent IoT system for elevator calling using smartphone Bluetooth. First, we experimented with the elevator calling IoT system using smartphone Bluetooth, and as a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that it can authenticate elevator users and reduce unnecessary waiting time for boarding. In addition, we propose an intelligent IoT system that connects with intelligent IoT.

• Journal of Platform Technology
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.3-10
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• 2020

An elevator maintenance company maintains many types of elevators from many manufactures. So, they want to use manufacture- or type-independent elevator remote monitoring system. To do this, data logger, that receives elevator operating state data from sensor module installed in elevator and transfers the data to database, is required. In this paper, we design and implement data logger of elevator remote monitoring system for providing elevator operation state information to elevator maintenance company. Data logger receives elevator operation state data from sensor module installed in elevator, decodes data, and converts to API data for transferring elevator operation state data to server. In this paper, we describe the implementation of data logger using python, and show that our implementation of data logger is successfully operating in a real elevator operating environment via log message displayed at screen.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2010.07a
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• pp.186-187
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• 2010

현재 국내 기준 약 40만대의 승강기가 운행중이며, 승강기 전력의 약 40%가 회생되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 승강기의 회생전력을 계통연계형 태양광 연계형 인버터에 추가 함으로써 일사량에의존한 태양광 발전의 효율을 개선하고자한다. 제안된 시스템의 동작모드는 크게 연계형 태양광 인버터 발전 및 승강기 회생 전력 부분으로 나누어지며 인터페이스 장치에의하여 승강기 회생 전력을 태양광 발전용 전력 변환 장치로 전송한다. 본 연구에서는 제안한 시스템의 유용성을 확인하기위하여 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 수행하였다.

• The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.41-48
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• 1994

국내에서 제작된 인버터 승강시 시스템의 고조파 발생량을 분석하고 타 전기설비에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 고층 아파트와 빌딩에 설치된 인버터 승강기를 대상으로 고조파 전압·전류를 측정하였다. 그 결과 인버터 승강기 시스템의 총고조파 전압 왜형율은 작게 나타났으나, 총고조파 전류 왜형율은 상당히 큰 것으로 밝혀졌다. 공동주택의 전기설비에 미치는 영향으로는, 역률 개선용 콘덴서에는 큰 문제가 되지 않으나 비상 발전기를 고려하여 인버터 승강기 시스템의 고조파 발생량을 줄일 필요가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 비상발전기의 허용 %등가역상전류와 본 연구의 실측값을 고려하여 인버터 승강기 시스템의 고조파 전류 규제값을 총고조파 전류 왜형율 40% 이하가 되도록 권장값을 제안하였다.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.67-74
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• 2023

An elevator is a mechanical and electronic device composed of about 20,000 various parts, and is systematically operated with a close relationship with each other. By intuitively understanding this complex elevator structure and efficiently recognizing the operating model, it will be possible to increase the understanding of the elevator system and the efficiency of maintenance. The existing elevator management system is a process of collecting and understanding information based on data generated from elevators, and has a structure that lacks efficiency in expressing and managing real-world information during elevator maintenance. Therefore, this paper proposes a simulator framework that can operate efficiently based on the actual elevator model. By constructing the recognition of specific objects through a 3D-based service model and visualizing the operation process, it will be possible to enhance the understanding of the structure and operation required for elevator operation. To this end, the core components of the elevator system are identified, the relationship between them and the operating method are visualized, and a simulator is implemented. Based on this, it will be possible to provide a realistic information management and operating environment in virtual space and real platform.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.28 no.10
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• pp.155-161
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• 2023

In this paper, we present a WebRTC-based emergency video call system structure that builds a service system in a constant monitoring environment to increase the usability and stability of elevator emergency call devices. The proposed system provides a smooth call environment between the emergency call system in the elevator and maintenance managers in case of an emergency, performs rapid response processing to elevator emergency calls through monitoring of the target elevator, and handles any emergency calls that may occur in the physical space of the elevator. The purpose is to build an environment that can implement low-latency, real-time video call services of voice and video by overcoming the physical constraints required for video calls. To this end, we have established a service environment based on OpenAPI, which is currently used in various fields and its performance has been proven, and provides video calls and emergency situation dissemination through rapid messaging by providing low-latency call quality. The presented system structure will be able to provide a basis for expanding various functions and constructing a reliable service environment and intelligent model for the elevator system through combination with the elevator control panel and various devices.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.17 no.6
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• pp.785-791
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• 2013

Recently, Elevator industry is pursuing new challenges to the model of the IT convergence. The core of the convergence technologies may be the effective control and maintenance of the machine. However, because current elevator management model provides each specific model for his elevator, the management models have a variety of heterogeneous configuration so that it makes management companies to manage the elevators with many overhead. In this paper, we propose the integration framework for the various elevator models. We use proposed system based on the Android framework that is rapidly expanding technology in the embedded environment, and we propose design approach for the integration of variety of lift devices so that it provide a more efficient and stable service environment. In this way, we could integrate various device models of an elevator for the management and maintenance effectively and quickly.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.25 no.10
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• pp.221-230
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• 2020

Elevators, an important vertical means of transportation used daily, have enriched the city into a state-of-the-art giant skyscraper forest. The purpose of this study is to analyze problems about elevator safety and present engineering and legal improvement measures. The research method adopted the important engineering elements that make up elevator safety and the elevator safety law and the method of analyzing the papers already studied. Based on his experience as a policy advisor to the Korea Elevator Safety Authority, he analyzed the problems of the related statutes, focusing on the construction, electrical, electronic, information and communication, and the elevator safety law, which comprise the elevator safety system. As a result of the research, it was suggested that the so-called legal engineering system should be established through the convergence of laws and disciplines related to elevator safety. This study is expected to be an alternative to establishing an engineering and legal convergence system for elevator safety in the future.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.85-93
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• 2019

There is currently no recognized standard for the size of lifts. Each elevator manufacturer sets the maximum allowable floor area that meets the capacity calculation standard of the elevator using the maximum used car floor area, which is defined by EN-CODE and the domestic inspection standard, and determines the elevator size based on their own standards. In this paper, we propose a method to more easily determine the elevator size. To do this, we implemented a program that calculates the size of the elevator by inputting the dimensions of the hoistway. This program will be useful method for quick decision making and elevator installation considering the elevator factors according to the already determined hoistway size of the building and calculating the EN-CODE currently used and the size of the elevator according to domestic inspection standards.