• KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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• v.20 no.12
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• pp.676-681
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• 2014

In order to discern and classify high-quality slides, our research proposes a classification method that utilizes a knowledge structure containing information on the presentation slides. After analyzing whether our knowledge structure captures the content's quality information, we developed a classification method based on the knowledge structure produced from the analysis results. With the proposed method, we compared results classified by quality of presentation slides. Through this comparison, we verified that the slides in the high quality group could be classified and were able to retrieve high quality slides. The results show that, by utilizing the cognitive model of a knowledge structure, our method can increase the effectiveness of classification when search or recommendation is conducted mainly with high-quality slides.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2017.04a
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• pp.1054-1056
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• 2017

대학과 같은 고등교육 현장에서 슬라이드는 수업 또는 세미나에 많이 활용되는 매체이다. 최근에는 SlideShare 등의 슬라이드 전용 공유 플랫폼까지 등장하며 온라인상에 더 많은 교육용 슬라이드가 축적되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 이러한 슬라이드 형태의 교육 자료에 대해 인식하기 쉽고 어려운 정도인 표현적 난이도를 자동으로 측정하는 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 60개의 자질을 활용하여 기계학습 모델을 구축하고 표현적으로 고 난이도와 저 난이도의 슬라이드를 효과적으로 구분한다. 정밀하게 파악된 난이도 정보는 콘텐츠 선택에 있어 사용자 편의성을 획기적으로 증대시켜 줄 수 있다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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• v.40 no.4
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• pp.232-239
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• 2003

This paper discusses the design and implementation of a human-oriented interface based on computer vision that efficiently controls presentation slides. The user does not have to be confined to a keyboard or mouse any more, and can move around more freely because slides for presentation can be up and down using a general laser pointer that is used for presentation. Regions for virtual buttons are set on the slide so that the user can conveniently point the buttons using the laser pointer. We have proposed a simple and efficient method that computes the button areas in the image without complicated calibration. The proposed method has been implemented based on Microsoft PowerPoint ; moreover it can be applied to other PowerPoint-like presentation softwares. Our method for human-centered slide control enables the user to give audiences a more interactive presentation in a natural way.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 1998.04a
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• pp.205-209
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• 1998

시각암호는 n개로 분산된 비밀화상을 슬라이드와 같이 물리적으로 중첩 가능한 곳에 인쇄하여 그룹내 n명에게 슬라이드를 배포한 후, 임의의 k명 이상의 슬라이드를 겹치면 비밀 화상을 복원할 수 있지만, k-1명 이하의 슬라이드를 겹치는 경우에는 비밀화상을 복원할 수 없는 방식이다. 이 논문에서는 (k, n) 시각암호의 휘도(contrast)를 개선하기 위한 구성법에서 모든 경우에 동일 휘도를 유지하면서 부화소의 수를 줄이기 위한 새로운 구성법을 제안한다.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.217-227
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• 2003

This paper describes an implementation of the slide-show functionality, which is one of the services that can be provided by the Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB). While the existing analog radio broadcasting services provide audio only, DMB slide-show is the functionality that can deliver still images associated with the audio. For example, it can deliver the photographs of the singer, album cover images, or the lyrics of the song that correspond to the audio. There are two modes for the transmission of the slide-show. Firstly. the program-associated data (PAD) field within the DMB audio frame can be utilized and secondly, the slide-show data can be transmitted, after being multiplexed, with other service data as individual data stream separated from the audio. This paper describes PC-based implementations of a transmitter-side module that inserts slide-show data into the PAD area within audio bitstream and a receiver-side application module that plays the slide-show through decoding the PAD within the received audio bitstream and demonstrates their validity through experiments.

• The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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• v.3 no.4
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• pp.271-275
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• 1998

Controversial observations on the effect of pre-attached bacteria on the attachment of diatoms to artificial surfaces immersed in seawater have been made. Furthermore, it is not known whether or not pre-attached bacteria on artificial surfaces influence attachment of diatoms in natural seawater. In this study, we used various surfaces to which marine bacteria were pre-attached for different incubation periods. In the first experiment, glass slides were initially attached by marine natural bacteria with different exposure time (0-133 hr) and then immersed into seawater for a certain time period. The attachment of diatoms was not affected by the abundance of pre-attached bacteria (p > 0.05). The maximum abundance of attached diatoms was found on control surfaces, and the minimum abundance on surfaces where attached bacterial abundance was highest. In the second experiment, glass slides and acryl slides, either attached by marine natural bacteria for 6 days or coated by agar, were immersed in seawater. Untreated slides were also employed. On the surfaces of acryl slides with the most abundant attached bacteria ($5.4{\pm}0.02{\times}10^5\;cells\;cm^{-2}$), abundances of attached diatoms were less than those on untreated slides. On the surfaces of glass slides with bacterial abundance of $2.5{\pm}1.0{\times}10^5\;cells\;cm^{-2}$, however, abundances of attached diatoms were not different from those of untreated slides. On the agar-coated slides, the immigration rate and immigration coefficient were on average > 2 folds compared to other surfaces, indicating high rates of diatom attachment on mucilage simulated surfaces. Therefore, it seems that pre-attachment of bacteria is not prerequisite for the attachment of diatoms on artificial surfaces.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.697-700
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 동작에 근거한 새로운 비디오 편집 방법을 제안한다. 강의 비디오에서 전자 슬라이드 내용을 자동으로 검출하고 비디오와 동기화한다. 각 동기화된 표제의 동작을 연속적으로 추적 및 인식한 후, 등록된 화면과 슬라이드에서 변환 내용을 찾아 동작이 일어 나는 영역을 확인한다. 인식된 동작과 등록된 지점에서 슬라이드의 정보를 추출하여 슬라이드 영역을 부분적으로 확대한다거나 원본 비디오를 자동으로 편집함으로써 비디오의 질을 향상 시킬 수가 있다. 2 개의 비디오 가지고 실험한 결과 각각 95.5, 96.4%의 동작 인식 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2011.06c
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• pp.119-122
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• 2011

동영상 플레이어에서 제공되는 브라우징 기법은 동영상의 주요 장면을 이미지로 보여줌으로써, 사용자가 주요 장면에 쉽게 접근할 수 있도록 해준다. 강의 동영상은 일반 동영상과는 달리 매우 정적이므로, 기존 동영상 브라우징 기법은 강의 동영상에 적용하기에 알맞지 않다. 본 연구에서는 강의 동영상에 주로 슬라이드가 함께 나온다는 점에 착안하여, 영상에서 슬라이드 이미지를 추출하여 이를 대표 프레임으로 지정하는 방법에 대해 연구하고, 브라우징 인터페이스를 구현하였다. 슬라이드 이미지가 대표 프레임으로 사용되므로 학습자는 대표 프레임들만을 보고 동영상을 시청하지 않고도 원하는 정보를 신속하고 정확하게 찾을 수 있다.

• Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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• v.30 no.1
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• pp.76-88
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• 2003

This study exploits the robot system which is necessary in gene study, bio-technology industry. As well, it can achieve the job of DNA chip manufacturing whose use rate has been increased recently. The robot consists of DNA spotting device for spotting DNA on the silylated slide and well plate, bed for fixing well-plate, washing & drying device of washing and drying the pin part of DNA spotting device, distillation-water vessel, and discharge vessel of wash water. We made the term of sticking DNA to the pin on well plate to be 15 seconds. The spot size of DNA was set to be 0.28 mm on the average by bringing the slide into contact with pin for 1 second. At this rate, if DNA is spotted in the minimum space possible of about 0.32mm, it can stick about 8,100 DNA spots on the well plate. Analyzing the procedure: Movement starts. Pin washes, dries, and smears DNA on the well plate. Spots DNA onto 12 chips takes 2 minutes and 50 seconds.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.102-107
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• 2007

In this paper presents a gesture based driven approach for video editing. Given a lecture video, we adopt novel approaches to automatically detect and synchronize its content with electronic slides. The gestures in each synchronized topic (or shot) are then tracked and recognized continuously. By registering shots and slides md recovering their transformation, the regions where the gestures take place can be known. Based on the recognized gestures and their registered positions, the information in slides can be seamlessly extracted not only to assist video editing, but also to enhance the quality of original lecture video. In experiment with two videos, the proposed system showd each gesture recognition rate 95.5%,96.4%.