• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스트림 서비스

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Design and Implementation of an Integrated Streaming Service Architecture (통합 스트리밍 서비스 구조 설계 및 구현)

  • 이승룡;홍충선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.6A
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    • pp.1019-1033
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 멀티미디어 스트리밍을 위한 표준 프로토콜과 미디어 포맷을 지원하고, 실시간 객체지향형 멀티미디어 데이터베이스(BeeHive)를 지원하는 통합 멀티미디어 스트리밍 서비스 프레임워크(ISSA)를 제안한다. ISSA의 핵심 구성요소는 세션의 생성과 스트림 제어를 담당하는 세션 관리자, 스트리밍 데이터의 전송을 담당하는 전송 관리자, 미디어의 압축과 복원 및 재생을 담당하는 미디어 관리자, 그리고 데이터베이스와의 연동을 담당하는 데이터베이스 커넥터이다. ISSA는 스트림의 제어를 위하여 IETF에서 제안한 RTSP, 스트림과 세션의 표현과 초기화를 위해 SDP와 SIP, 스트림 데이터의 실시간 전송을 위하여 RTP 및 TCP, UDP를 지원한다. 또한, ISSA는 VOD, MOD, 웹캐스팅을 위한 개발과 라이브러리를 제공하며, 웹서버와 CORBA A/V 스트리밍 서비스와의 연동을 위한 게이트웨이도 제공한다. ISSA는 운영체제 환경에서 플랫폼에 독립적으로 작동하고, 객체지향 멀티미디어 데이터베이스 서비스를 지원한다. 그리고 멀티캐스팅, 웹캐스팅, 멀티미디어 통신을 위한 표준 프로토콜을 지원하며, 상용 코덱인 Microsoft 사의 Direct Show를 지원할 수 있는 RTP 소스필터를 가지고 있다. 마지막으로, 기존의 다양한 표준 미디어 포맷을 지원할 뿐만 아니라, 새로운 미디어 포맷도 쉽게 수용할 수 있도록 설계되어 있다.

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A Study on Channel Capacity when support Multimedia Service Using LMDS System (LMDS 시스템을 이용한 멀티미디어 서비스 제공시 채널용량에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, O. M.;Kim, D. H.;Park, D. I.;Youm, J. W.;Choi, K. J.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 DAVIC 표준안에 근거하여 주파수 대역폭이 하향스트림 120MHz와 상향스트림 60MHz로 디지털 LMDS 서비스 망이 구축되었을 때, 하향스트림과 상향스트림 구조 및 프레임 관계에 대하여 기술하고, 이를 기반으로 하여 LMDS 상에서 멀티미디어 서비스 제공시 음성:전용회선:데이터를 10%:30%:60% 비율로 가정하고 서비스별 수용 가능한 가입자 채널 용량을 산출하였다.

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Optimization of a Double Patching Technique for True Video-on-Demand Services (True VoD 서비스를 위한 더블 패칭 기법의 최적화)

  • Ha, Sook-Jeong;Kim, Jin-Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 2008
  • Double Patching is a multicasting technique for a VoD system which has been proposed to provide a true VoD service by making clients share a long patching stream as well as a regular stream For subsequent short patching streams, the technique always makes the long patching stream have extra data that will be played back during a double period of a patching window. In this paper, we propose a technique, using the start time of the latest short patching stream, optimizes Double Patching by deleting the useless data included in the long patching stream when the patching window of the long patching stream closes. The mean requirement for the server's bandwidth to provide the true VoD service is used as a performance metric, and the effect of the request inter-arrival time, the size of the client's local buffer and the video length on the mean bandwidth requirement is evaluated. Performance evaluation result shows that the proposed technique optimizes Double Patching in all cases.

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Adaptive Multi-stream Transmission Technique based on SPIHT Video Signal (SPIHT기반 비디오 신호의 적응적 멀티스트림 전송기법)

  • 강경원;정태일;류권열;권기룡;문광석
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.697-703
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose the adaptive multi stream transmission technique based on SPIHT video signal for the highest quality service over the current Internet that does not guarantee QoS. In addition to the reliable transmission of the video stream over the asynchronous packet network, the proposed approach provides the transmission using the adaptive frame pattern control and multi steam over the TCP for continuous replay. The adaptive frame pattern control makes the transmission date scalable in accordance with the client's buffer status. Apart from this, the multi stream transmission improves the efficiency of video stream, and is robust to the network jitter problem, and maximally utilizes the bandwidth of the client's. As a result of the experiment, the DR(delay ratio) in the proposed adaptive multi-stream transmission is more close to zero than in the existing signal stream transmission, which enables the best-efforts service to be implemented.

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Traffic-Oriented Stream Scheduling for 5G-based D2D Streaming Services

  • Lee, Chong-Deuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2022
  • As 5G mobile communication services gradually expand in P2P (peer-to-peer) or D2D (device-to-device) applications, traffic-oriented stream control such as YouTube streaming is emerging as an important technology. In D2D communication, the type of data stream most frequently transmitted by users is a video stream, which has the characteristics of a large-capacity transport stream. In a D2D communication environment, this type of stream not only provides a cause of traffic congestion, but also degrades the quality of service between D2D User Equipments (DUEs). In this paper, we propose a Traffic-Oriented Stream Scheduling (TOSS) scheme to minimize the interruption of dynamic media streams such as video streams and to optimize streaming service quality. The proposed scheme schedules the media stream by analyzing the characteristics of the media stream and the traffic type in the bandwidth of 3.5 GHz and 28 GHz under the 5G gNB environment. We examine the performance of the proposed scheme through simulation, and the simulation results show that the proposed scheme has better performance than other comparative methods.

Multimedia Traffic Analysis using Markov Chain Model in CDMA Mobile Communication Systems (CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서 멀티미디어 트래픽에 대한 마르코프 체인 해석)

  • 김백현;김철순;곽경섭
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1219-1230
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    • 2003
  • We analyze an integrated voice/data CDMA system, where the whole channels are divided into voice prioritized channels and voice non-prioritized channels. For real-time voice service, a preemptivc priority is granted in the voice prioritized channels. And, for delay-tolerant data service, the employment of buffer is considered. On the other hand, the transmission permission probability in best-effort packet-data service is controlled by estimating the residual capacity available for users. We build a 2-dimensional markov chain about prioritized-voice and stream-data services and accomplish numerical analysis in combination with packet-data traffic based on residual capacity equation.

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A Multi-dimensional Query Processing Scheme for Stream Data using Range Query Indexing (범위 질의 인덱싱을 이용한 스트림 데이터의 다중 질의처리 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Un;Rhee, Yun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2009
  • Stream service environment demands real-time query processing for voluminous data which are ceaselessly delivered from tremendous sources. Typical R-tree based query processing technologies cannot efficiently handle such situations, which require repetitive and inefficient exploration from the tree root on every data event. However, many stream data including sensor readings show high locality, which we exploit to reduce the search space of queries to explore. In this paper, we propose a query processing scheme exploiting the locality of stream data. From the simulation, we conclude that the proposed scheme performs much better than the traditional ones in terms of scalability and exploration efficiency.

Continuous Media Caching in Video Servers in Internet (인터넷 환경에서의 비디오서버 캐슁 알고리즘)

  • Yim, Il-Myong;Yook, Hyun-Gyoo;Park, Sung-Soon;Park, Myong-Soon
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2001
  • 네트워크 기술의 발전으로, 인터넷을 통한 주문형 비디오 서비스가 가능해지고 있다. 주문형 비디오 시스템은 대용량 데이터를 실시간에 전송할 필요가 있기 때문에 디스크 전송대역폭은 매우 중요한 자원이다. 동시 다수에게 끊긴 현상이 없는 원활한 스트림 서비스를 하기 위해서는 매우 큰 디스크 대역폭이 필요하다. 비디오 스트림 데이터를 캐슁하여 디스크 대역폭을 절약하면, 한정된 디스크 대역폭에서 더 많은 스트림을 제공할 수 있다. 논문은 보다 향상된 비디오 스트림 캐슁 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 기존의 방법들 보다 더 많은 스트림을 제공하고, 스트림 재생의 지연을 줄인다.

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Analysis of Cell Stream Scheme and Service Transmission using Time-Stamp Method in the Wireless ATM (무선 ATM에서 타임스탬프 방식을 이용한 셀 스트림 구조와 서비스전송 해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.2179-2187
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    • 1999
  • To privide multimedia mobile communication services for the users in scattered locations, the application ATM cells efficiently in wireless communications, it is effective to the use TDMA method. However, it is necessary to have methods to compensate the CDV(cell delay variation) caused by the difference between TDMA-ATM and cell stream multiplexing of the users. This paper optimizes the cell control time(Tc) when VBR traffic inputs have MMPP by applying CDV characteristics of time stamp method, which has the most advantages among compensation methods of CDV. This paper suggests a cell stream multiplex method employing time stamp techniques to reduce CDV for wireless suggest method shows that CDV distribution and cell stream multiples rangd can be controlled to 1.2${\times}$Tc which reduced over the VBR service in the TDMA-WATM transmission. This paper also presents evaluation of the suggested architecture obtained simulation.

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Development of Conformance Test Tools for Terrestrial DMB Broadcast Web Site Services (지상파 DMB 방송웹사이트 서비스 송수신 정합 시험 도구 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Han;Moon, Su-Han;Chae, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we presents conformance test tools for the broadcast web site (BWS) service which is one of the data services for terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting (T-DMB). First, the methodology for the conformance test is established for both transmitters and receivers of T-DMB BWS services. The test tools consist of three parts: BWS bitstream analyzer, BWS reference decoder (software) module, and BWS test bitstreams. For testing transmitted BWS bitstreams, we developed the bitstream analyzer. For testing BWS receivers, we developed the reference Ifecoder module and created the test bitstreams. Actually the bitstream analyzer developed in this paper was used for the verification of the test bitstreams. The same test bitstreams are fed to a BWS decoder module under test and the reference decoder module and the results from the two are compared for verification. The test tools can be used for the test of all the protocol and textual/image specifications related to BWS including MOT protocol, HTML, PNG, MNG, JPEG, and Ecma Script.