• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스마트 센서노드

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Device Mutual Authentication and Key Management Techniques in a Smart Home Environment (스마트 홈 환경에서 디바이스 상호 인증 및 키 관리 기법)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Lee, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.661-667
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the smart home market is growing due to the development of wireless communication technology and sensor devices, and various devices are being utilized. Such an IoT environment collects various vast amount of device information for intelligent services, receives services based on user information, controls various devices, and provides communication between different types of devices. However, with this growth, various security threats are occurring in the smart home environment. In fact, Proofpoint and HP warned about the cases of damage in a smart home environment and the severity of security vulnerabilities, and cases of infringement in various environments were announced. Therefore, in this paper, we have studied secure mutual authentication method between smart nodes used in smart home to solve security problems that may occur in smart home environment. In the case of the proposed thesis, security evaluations are performed using random numbers and frequently updated session keys and secret keys for well-known vulnerabilities that can occur in IoT environments and sensor devices such as sniffing, spoofing, device mutual authentication, And safety. In addition, it is confirmed that it is superior in security and key management through comparison with existing smart home security protocol.

Development of Real time Aircraft harmful gas detecting Emebedded system through wireless sensor network (무선 센서 네트워크를 통한 실시간 항공기 유해가스 감지 임베디드 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Won-Huyck;Jie, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.672-678
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, with the development of Information technology, application service between IT and traditional industry has been on the rise. And there are many on-going discussions actively regarding the Air quality system based on wireless sensor network which monitor and control the aircraft environment automatically and manually with the application service of detecting harmful gas. In this paper, operation program constitute the administrator monitoring device, which collects data from sensor node of wireless sensor network and sensor node and transmits environment information to display and server. Also for remote monitoring, user operation program constitutes based on PC/smartphone. Under this, the harmful gas which is made in aircraft life is measured. Real time monitoring system based on wireless sensor network is designed and realized.

Allocation algorithm applied building addressing value the coordinate in Smart Grid Environments (스마트그리드 환경에서 좌표 값을 적용한 빌딩 주소 할당 방법)

  • Im, Song-Bin;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1C
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed the efficient addressing scheme for improving the performance of routing algorithm by using ZigBee in Smart Grid environment. A distributed address allocation scheme used an existing algorithm that has wasted in address space. Therefore proposing x, y and z coordinate axes from divided address space of 16 bit to solve this problems. Each node was reduced not only bitwise but also multi hop using the coordinate axes while routing than $Cskip$ algorithm. I compared the performance between the standard and the proposed mechanism through the numerical analysis. Simulation verified performance about decrease averaging multi hop count that compare proposing algorithm and another. The numerical analysis results show that proposed algorithm reduced the multi hop better than ZigBee distributed address assignmen.

Scheduling Model for Centralized Unequal Chain Clustering (중앙 집중식 불균등 체인 클러스터링을 위한 스케줄링 모델)

  • Ji, Hyunho;Baniata, Mohammad;Hong, Jiman
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2019
  • As numerous devices are connected through a wireless network, there exist many studies conducted to efficiently connect the devices. While earlier studies often use clustering for efficient device management, there is a load-intensive cluster node which may lead the entire network to be unstable. In order to solve this problem, we propose a scheduling model for centralized unequal chain clustering for efficient management of sensor nodes. For the cluster configuration, this study is based on the cluster head range and the distance to the base station(BS). The main vector projection technique is used to construct clustering with concentricity where the positions of the base stations are not the same. We utilize a multiple radio access interface, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), for data transmission. Experiments show that cluster head energy consumption is reduced and network lifetime is improved.

A Survey of the Index Schemes based on Flash Memory (NAND 플래쉬메모리 기반 색인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Ban, Chae-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1529-1534
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    • 2013
  • Since a NAND-flash memory is able to store mass data in a small sized chip and consumes low power, it is exploited on various hand-held devices, such as a smart phone and a sensor node, etc. To process efficiently mass data stored in the flash memory, it is required to use an index. However, since the write operation of the flash memory is slower than the read operation and an overwrite operation is not supported, the usage of existing index schemes degrades the performance of the index. In this paper, we survey the previous researches of index schemes for the flash memory and classify the researches by the methods to solve problems. We also present the performance factor to be considered when we design the index scheme on the flash memory.

A Study on the Application of Bridge Maintenance System using LoRa LPWAN Wireless Communication (LoRa LPWAN 무선 통신을 활용한 교량 유지관리 시스템 적용성 연구)

  • Park, Jin-o;Park, Sang-Heon;An, Sung-Ju;Park, Won-Joo;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2019
  • LoRa LPWAN network system uses a license-exempt wireless communication system and implements data measurement through the integrated sensor based on Mems and wireless communication of existing measurement sensors. This system has superior technological / economic superiority using existing network and long distance communication compared to existing wireless measurement system, and secured economical efficiency by minimizing system construction equipment compared to wired measurement system. It is confirmed that the economical efficiency can be reduced by 41% compared to the conventional wired metering system. Since the LoRa LPWAN network system is excellent in terms of maintenance and operation, if installed in many bridges in Korea in the future, it will be developed as an excellent system in the maintenance of bridges. Etc.), and plant field (fire safety, etc.).

An Implementation of Smart Laundry Management System Using Wrieless RFID Reader (무선 RFID 리더기를 이용한 스마트 세탁물 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Joon;Lee, Chang-Won;Nghia, Troung Van;Kim, Joo-Woong;Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.811-814
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents smart laundry management system using wireless Radio Frequnecy Identification (RFID) reader for efficient managing a large amount of laundry and clothing. The proposed system is comprised of wireless RFID hanger, base module connected on PC, and server system. The wireless RFID hanger with RFID reader read RFID tag attached on clothes and transmit tag information using wireless communication. The server system manage customers and his clothing using Database (DB) and display the information on the web page and smart phone devices. Since the proposed system operates with battery, we can evaluate its lifetime to measure current consumption. The designed system can be utilized to manage quantities of clothes and also it will be a good service to improve efficiency of laundry process.

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Mobile-based Big Data Processing and Monitoring Technology in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 모바일 기반 빅데이터 처리 및 모니터링 기술)

  • Lee, Seung-Hae;Kim, Ju-Ho;Shin, Dong-Youn;Shin, Dong-Jin;Park, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • In the fourth industrial revolution, which has become an issue now, we have been able to receive instant analysis results faster than the existing slow speed through various Big Data technologies, and to conduct real-time monitoring on mobile and web. First, various irregular sensor Data is generated using IoT device, Raspberry Pi. Sensor Data is collected in real time, and the collected data is distributed and stored using several nodes. Then, the stored Sensor Data is processed and refined. Visualize and output the analysis result after analysis. By using these methods, we can train the human resources required for Big Data and mobile related fields using IoT, and process data efficiently and quickly. We also provide information that can confirm the reliability of research results through real time monitoring.

Development of Wireless Smart Sensing Framework for Structural Health Monitoring of High-speed Railway Bridges (고속 철도 교량의 구조 건전성 모니터링을 위한 스마트 무선 센서 프레임워크 개발)

  • Kim, Eunju;Park, Jong-Woong;Sim, Sung-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • Railroad bridges account for 25% of the entire high-speed rail network. Railway bridges are subject to gradual structural degradation or fatigue accumulation due to consistent and repeating excitation by fast moving trains. Wireless sensing technology has opened up a new avenue for bridge health monitoring owing to its low-cost, high fidelity, and multiple sensing capability. On the other hand, measuring the transient response during train passage is quite challenging that the current wireless sensor system cannot be applied due to the intrinsic time delay of the sensor network. Therefore, this paper presents a framework for monitoring such transient responses with wireless sensing systems using 1) real-time excessive vibration monitoring through ultra-low-power MEMS accelerometers, and 2) post-event time synchronization scheme. The ultra-low power accelerometer continuously monitors the vibration and trigger network when excessive vibrations are detected. The entire network of wireless smart sensors starts sensing through triggering and the post-event time synchronization is conducted to compensate for the time error on the measured responses. The results of this study highlight the potential of detecting the impact load and triggering the entire network, as well as the effectiveness of the post-event time synchronized scheme for compensating for the time error. A numerical and experimental study was carried out to validate the proposed sensing hardware and time synchronization method.

A Study on the Standard-interfaced Smart Farm Supporting Non-Standard Sensor and Actuator Nodes (비표준 센서 및 구동기 노드를 지원하는 표준사양 기반 스마트팜 연구)

  • Bang, Dae Wook
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2020
  • There are now many different commercial weather sensors suitable for smart farms, and various smart farm devices are being developed and distributed by companies participating in the government-led smart farm expansion project. However, most do not comply with standard specifications and are therefore limited to use in smart farms. This paper proposed the connecting structure of operating non-standard node devices in smart farms following standard specifications supporting smart greenhouse. This connecting structure was proposed as both a virtual node module method and a virtual node wrapper method. In addition, the SoftFarm2.0 system was experimentally operated to analyze the performance of the implementation of the two methods. SoftFarm2.0 system complies with the standard specifications and supports non-standard smart farm devices. According to the analysis results, both methods do not significantly affect performance in the operation of the smart farm. Therefore, it would be good to select and implement the method suitable for each non-standard smart farm device considering environmental constraints such as power, space, distance of communication between the gateway and the node of the smart farm, and software openness. This will greatly contribute to the spread of smart farms by maximizing deployment cost savings.