• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학 학습 상황

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Journal Writing in Pre-service Mathematics Teacher Education (예비교사 교육에서 수학 학습 일지 쓰기의 적용)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.289-306
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    • 2009
  • In this study, pre-service teachers who would be mathematics teachers of secondary school wrote the journal about learning mathematics. Journal writing helped pre-service teachers' math learning. Pre-service teachers could think mathematics reflectively, inquire it, represent their affectivity, plan the self-directed learning, and have the records of learning. They considered the educational issues as instructional methods, organization and management of instruction, assessment, and attitude of teacher. As well, they thought that journal writing was important in learning mathematics and how they would apply their students. Journal writing was meaningful to pre-service teacher education in cognitive and situative aspects.

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문제중심학습(PBL)을 통한 수학적 태도 변화에 대한 연구

  • Kim, Bu-Yun;Jeong, Du-Yeong;Jeong, Won-Gyeong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.19 no.1 s.21
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    • pp.253-269
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    • 2005
  • 수학시간에 많은 학생들이 흥미를 갖고 능동적인 학습활동을 할 수 있도록, 실세계 상황의 과제가 제시된 소집단 협력학습, 토론활동 위주의 문제중심학습(PBL:Problem-Based Learning)을 고등학교의 수학교실에 적용한다. 이를 위하여 본고에서는 학습여건의 조성, 적합한 학습과제의 특성, 교사의 역할 등을 중심으로 살펴보고, 발전적인 PBL학습모형을 개발하여 교실 실제에 적용함으로써 고등학교 학생들의 정의적 영역의 태도 변화에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 한다.

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A study of students' perceptions of mathematics learning situations (수학 학습 상황에 대한 학생들의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Somin Kim;Boeuk Suh;Ho Kyoung Ko;Nan Huh
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.411-436
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    • 2024
  • This study investigated how Korean elementary, middle, and high school students perceive mathematics learning situations to determine whether the mathematics classes provided in schools met the standards of a highquality educational experience. Using a comprehensive survey that considers both formal and implementation aspects of mathematics classes, responses from 15,418 students were analyzed to gain insights into their views on the classroom environment, instructional methods, and overall learning experience. The results indicate that as students advance in grade level, their perceptions of mathematics learning situations become increasingly negative, and mathematics classes are still perceived as being teacher-centered. Additionally, it was found that mathematical manipulatives and technological tools are not being effectively utilized, and that students' learning experiences are influenced by class size and the availability of mathematics subject-exclusive classrooms. Based on these findings, several recommendations were made to improve the quality of mathematics education and enhance students' perceptions: implementing teaching methods that increase student engagement in learnercentered classes, providing opportunities for active and diverse use of teaching aids and technological tools beyond simple calculations, maintaining appropriate class sizes, and expanding the use of mathematics subject-exclusive classrooms. These considerations are crucial for creating a more engaging and effective mathematics learning environment that aligns with evolving educational standards and meets students' needs. The findings of this study provide actionable insights for educators and policymakers aiming to improve the quality of mathematics education in Korea.

테크놀러지를 이용한 고교수학의 수열의 지도에 관하여

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Hyang-Suk
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.16
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2003
  • 현재 초, 중, 고등학교의 수학교육 현실은 수학 개념의 정확한 이해에 초점을 맞추지 못하고 공식의 암기와 그것을 이용하여 단순한 문제 풀이에 시간을 많이 할애함으로써 수학의 기본적인 개념이나 기호의 정확한 사용법을 인지하지 못하고 계산 기능적인 면으로 치우치는 경향이 많이 나타나며, 문제 풀이의 창의적인 상황이 제시되지 않는 상태에서 교사 중심의 문제풀이 방법에만 의존하고 있다. 이러한 문제점 속에서 창의적인 문제 해결 방안을 구상할 수 있는 사고력의 배양에 소홀함이 있다고 볼 수 있다. 따라서 학생 스스로 의미를 파악하여 학습 할 수 있는 교수 방법이나 학습 방법에 대한 연구는 현실적으로 매우 시급한 상황에 처해있다. 이러한 상황에서 많은 수학교육자들은 학생들이 좀 더 쉽게 수학의 개념에 접근 할 수 있게 하기 위하여 많은 노력을 하고 있다. 그러한 노력 중의 하나로 테크놀러지를 이용한 수학교육을 말 할 수 있는데, 이는 실제로 수학교육에 긍정적인 영향을 준다고 알려져 있다. 본 논문은 현 고등학교 수학I의 등차수열에 관한 내용을 Mathematica를 이용하여 다각수(도형수)로부터 등차수열의 개념을 유도하였다.

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A Comparative Study of Mathematics Curriculum and National Assessment Between Japan and Korea (일본과 우리나라의 수학과 교육과정과 국가수준 학업성취도 평가 비교)

  • Rim, Haemee;Kim, Bumi
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.259-283
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    • 2014
  • This research investigated the Revised mathematics curriculum and the National Achievement Test of Japan that advanced by leaps and bounds in PISA 2012. As compared with Korea, Japan shows similar trends in the affective domain and the cognitive domain of international achievement test. To put it concretely, this research compared and analyzed the mathematics contents domain of the 2009 revised mathematics curriculum of Korea and the 2008 revised mathematics curriculum of Japan being applied. The analysis was conducted in many aspects including overall of Japanese mathematics education system, the contents to be covered in each grade, and the methods of essential learning themes. We compared the mathematics contents dealt with each country based on the framework of analysis such as

    . Also, this research compared and analyzed overview of evaluation system, assessment frame, item characteristic, type of item of NAEA, NAT, and PISA. The results show the introduction time, the degree of deepening themes handled in each country, common themes and topics were very similar between Korea and Japan. But content area of Japan and Korea have been highlighted in the curriculum of middle school and elementary school in each are different. We know that Test B of NAT also emphasized the use of mathematical knowledge. Form the results, we obtained the basic data for the improvement of the next our curriculum. In addition, this results suggests the implications for the improvement of school mathematics curriculum of Korea.

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  • 교수학적 상황론에 입각한 효과적인 극한지도

    • Go, Sang-Suk;Yang, Pil-Suk
      • Communications of Mathematical Education
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      • v.11
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      • pp.47-69
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      • 2001
    • 본 논문은 고등학교 교육과정상에서 학습자들이 오류를 범하기 쉽고, 어려워 하는 극한에 대해 보다 효과적인 지도방법을 제시한다. 현실적으로 교수활동은 교실이라는 공간에서 일정한 수업시간동안에 교사와 학습자와의 관계속에서 이루어진다. 그 속에서 학습자들은 주변의 세계를 관찰함으로써, 혹은 추측과 반박을 통해 시행착오적으로 사고함으로써 혹은 모순, 어려움, 불균형을 일으키는 주위환경에 동화 ${\cdot}$ 조절을 함으로써 자신을 적응시켜 가면서 학습하게 된다. 따라서 교수학적 의도가 미비한 환경은 학습자에게 획득하기를 기대하는 학습을 할 수 없게 한다. Brousseas의 교수학적 상황론에 근거하여 교육의 현장인 교실에서의 교사와 학생간의 상호작용에 따른 교수-학습의 중요성에 초점을 둔 본 논문은 Freudenthal의 역사발생적 원리에 의한 극한의 정의와 학습자의 오류수정을 위한 교수학습 전략으로 Lakatos의 발견술을 제안하였다. 또한 극한 개념에 대해 실생활에서 학습자에게 쉽게 동화 ${\cdot}$ 조절이 일어날 수 있는 학습 방법을 제안하였다.

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    Another discovery in the technology-based classroom : Joy's Similar Quadrilaterals (테크놀로지 환경에서의 수학적 발견 탐구학습 : Joy의 닮은 사격형)

    • Jung, In-Chul
      • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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      • v.8 no.3
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      • pp.411-422
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      • 2005
    • Along with the continual debate relating to the use of technology, especially since LOGO in 1980, technology has always been the issue to the society of mathematics education about what is the role of technology in teaching and learning, how it can facilitate for the better understanding of learners, especially what we can do more with it comparing to the traditional teaching and learning environments. Here I propose a way of using technology[GSP] for creative exploration, which makes it possible to extend our knowledge that leads to new discovery.

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    An Analysis of Inquiry Learning Situation Using Graphing Calculator: On the Viewpoint of Mathematical Communication/Visualization (그래핑계산기를 활용한 탐구 학습 상황 분석: ‘수학적 의사소통/시각화’의 관점에서)

    • Kang, Yun-Soo
      • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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      • v.8 no.1
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      • pp.19-33
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      • 2005
    • In this paper, we analyzed the qualitative data which collected from the inquiry learning situation on small group using TI-92 graphing calculator. From the analysis, we found the followings: First, TI-92 graphing calculator promote the mathematical communication between students or students and teacher on the small group inquiry learning process through it be a role of catalyzer to make opened atmosphere. Second, TI-92 graphing calculator give a chance to students to explore the advanced mathematical relations through it provide the new learning environment relate to the visual imagery.

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    상황적 인지론(situated cognition)과 수학 학습

    • 박성선;전평국
      • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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      • v.1 no.1
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      • pp.23-32
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      • 1997
    • 최근 및 년 사이에 수학교육에 대한 연구는 광범위하게 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 수학교육의 문제는 크게 Piaget의 인지이론에 근거한 연구와 정보처리 이론을 바탕으로 한 인지심리 학자들의 연구에 근거하고 있다. 지금까지 연구되어 발표된 학습이론에 대한 논문들을 보더라도 이러한 경향을 쉽게 알 수 있을 것이다.(중략)

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    Consideration of Mathematical Modeling as a Problem-based Learning Method (문제 중심 학습의 방법으로서 수학적 모델링에 대한 고찰)

    • Kim, Sun-Hee
      • School Mathematics
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      • v.7 no.3
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      • pp.303-318
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      • 2005
    • If students can use mathematics to solve their problems and learn the mathematical knowledge through it, they may think mathematics useful and valuable. This study is for the teaching through problem solving in mathematics education, which I consider in terms of the problem-based learning and mathematical modeling. 1 think mathematical modeling is applied to teaching mathematics as a problem-based learning. So I developed the teaching model, and showed the example that students learn the formal and hierarchic mathematics through mathematical modeling.

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