• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학과 평가

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수학교과 수준별 평가 방법 모색에 관한 연구 공통수학과목을 중심으로

  • Gwon, Tae-Ryong;Kim, Jong-Jin;Hong, Yeong-Gi
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.8
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 1999
  • 현재 진행되고 있는 수준별 수업에서 교사들이 직면한 가장 큰 문제 중에 하나가 수준별 평가에 관한 문제이다. 교육내용을 3단계(상${\cdot}$${\cdot}$하)로 나눌 경우 평가의 단계도 3단계로 나누는 것이 이상적이다. 하지만 실제로 학교현장에서는 가르친 내용과 평가가 불일치하는 경우가 있으며 이러한 수업과 평가의 불일치가 심화반 및 보충반 학생들 모두에게 학습의욕을 저하시킬 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 수준별로 나누어 학습한 학생들을 수업에서 가르친 내용과 근접하게 평가하는 방안을 연구하였다.

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Explorating Meta-Affect Types in Mathematical Learning (수학 학습에서의 메타-정의 유형 탐색)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Park, Jung-Un
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.469-484
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    • 2011
  • Students experience various affects in solving mathematical problem and learning mathematics. Focusing on meta-affect in affective domain, we explored the types of meta-affect. Our research provides illustrative examples and analysis of meta-affect during solving problem. As a result, meta-affect has four types i.e. monitoring of affect, evaluation of emotion, control of emotion, and utilization of affect. And meta-affect is a main key to decide how to handle affect and influence student's cognitive strategies and affect.

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Process-Focused Assessment for Mathematical Subject Competency in Elementary Mathematics Classroom (초등 수학교실에서 역량 기반 과정중심평가의 적용 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Youngju;Lee, Jong-hak
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.199-219
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    • 2019
  • It is necessary to study how to plan and perform the process-focused assessment of the teacher as the planner and practitioner to examine the application of the process-focused assessment for mathematical subject competency in a mathematics classroom. In this study, we designed and conducted an experimental lesson based on the process-focused assessment for elementary school students. This study explored the practical application of the process-focused assessment. In addition, we explored how to apply it to elementary mathematics education. This study suggests a method to embody the process-focused assessment class that can be applied in the 2nd grade mathematics class in elementary school. We propose future research on how to provide individual feedback to each student's needs in the process-focused assessment.

Exploring the Application of Generalizability Theory to Mathematics Teacher Evaluation for Professional Development in Korea Based on the Analysis of Instructional Quality Assessment of Mathematics Teachers in the U.S. (미국 수학교사의 교수 질 평가도구 분석을 통한 우리나라 수학 교원능력개발평가에서의 일반화가능도 이론 활용성 탐색)

  • Kim, Sungyeun
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.431-455
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest methods to apply generalizability theory to mathematics teacher evaluation using classroom observations in Korea by analysing mathematics teachers in the U.S. using the instructional quality of assessment instrument as an illustrative example. The subjects were 96 teachers participating in Year 3 and Year 4 from the Middle-school Mathematics and the Institutional Setting of Teaching (MIST) project funded by the National Science Foundation since 2007. The MIST project investigates the following question: What does it takes to support mathematics teachers' development of ambitious and equitable instructional practices on a large scale (MIST, 2007). This study examined data based on both the univariate generalizability analysis using GENOVA program and the multivariate generalizability analysis using mGENOVA program. Specifically, this study determined the relative effects of each error source and investigated optimal measuring conditions to obtain the suitable generalizability coefficients. The methodology applied in this study can be utilized to find effective optimal measurement conditions for the mathematics teacher evaluation for professional development in Korea. Finally, this study discussed limitations of the results and suggested directions for future research.

Teaching method for general mathematics subjects using the correlation analysis between the mathematics basic education evaluations (수학 기초학력 평가들 간의 상관관계 분석을 통한 교양수학 교과목 학습지도 방안)

  • Lim, Yeon-Hui;Pyo, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.335-352
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we selected 145 students from engineering college students who took P University's the Scholastic Level Assessment and registered the Basic Mathematics Class among the students who achieved 4th~7th grade in the mathematics B-type of the College Scholastic Ability Test. We compared and analyzed the correlation among the chosen students' grade for the College Scholastic Ability Test, test results of the Scholastic Level Assessment and mid-term test of the Basic Mathematics Subject, type of college entrance and actual condition survey of students in order to derive optimized teaching method for general mathematics subjects which can possibly increase the students' academic ability.

A comparative study on the assessment results and achievement levels of gifted students in mathematics (영재교육원 수학과 평가결과와 영재아들의 성취수준 비교 연구)

  • Kang, Yun-Soo;Cho, Byung-Chan
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.21 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.347-360
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we made the analysis of the relation with mathematical tests and scholastic attainments of gifted students using the results of entrance end comprehensives exams and so on in science education center for gifted youths. For this, we firstly made an analysis of correlation between math and math, math and science and science and science using the test results. And then, we interviewed four students. From this, we found followings. First, in every assessment except for those carried out during the semester in the center, we saw a very low or negative correlation between the students' grades in math and that in science. Second, in contrast to the correlations among other assessments, a high correlation of the students' grades in math and science appeared in regard of the assessments carried out during the semester in the center. Third, correlations between the grades of assessments in mathematics were much lower than that in science. Fourth, many students thought the assessments in the center were not as valuable as those in their schools, which are referred to in getting into a school of high grade. So some of the students who gained excellent grades showed a relatively low achievement. Fifth, students in the center regarded a vigorous communication and inquiry learning on enriched themes as the biggest merit of attending the center.

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A Comparison Study on Mathematics Assessment Frameworks (수학과 평가틀 비교 연구)

  • Whang, Woo-Hyung;Ku, Ja-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.497-520
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of the study was to construct future research basis for large scale assessment framework by analyzing current domestic and international large scale assessment frameworks. Six frameworks were compared and analyzed. The characteristics of TIMSS, PISA, NAEP, NECAP were described in detail, and three frameworks, Korea, the United States, and International, were compared and analysed.

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Prospective Elementary Teachers' Perceptions on Assessment in Mathematics (초등 예비교사들의 수학교과에서의 평가에 대한 인식)

  • Ko, Eun-Sung;Park, Minsun;Lee, Eun-Jung
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.61-83
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    • 2016
  • There has been a continual need for change of teachers' assessment practices as shifting a paradigm in education. Teachers' appropriate perception of assessment influences quality of assessment and leads to change of teachers' assessment practices. This study aimed at investigate prospective elementary teachers' perceptions on assessment in mathematics. To this end, we conducted a survey with the questionnaire which was developed based on previous studies on assessment. The questionnaire was composed of 41 questions about purposes and roles of assessment, materials of assessment, reliability of assessment, methods and strategies of assessment. 95 prospective elementary teachers participated in the survey. As a result, we found that prospective elementary teachers had appropriate perception on roles of assessment, materials of assessment and strategies of assessment, whereas they showed somewhat narrow perception on reliability of assessment, purposes and methods of assessment. Based on the results, we presented possible explanations about prospective elementary teachers' lack of perception on assessment and discussed implications for prospective elementary teacher education.

Effects of Process-Focused Assessment Using Student Self-Assessment on Mathematics Achievement and Affective Domain (자기 평가를 통한 과정 중심 평가가 수학 학업 성취도와 정의적 영역에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Sojung;Sihn, Hanggyun
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.279-297
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to find ways to establish and operate Process-focused Assessment in the classroom as the 2015 revised curriculum has emerged. As a way of doing so, we proposed a Process-focused Assessment through self-assessment and looked at the impact of the applied classes on the mathematical academic performance and affective domain of fifth-grade elementary school students. After selecting two classes of fifth grade with proven homogeneity for research, the experimental group applied Process-focused Assessment through self-assessment and the teacher-led Process-focused Assessment to the comparative group. As a result, it was confirmed that the classes applying Process-focused Assessment through self-assessment significantly improved the math and academic performance of fifth-grade elementary school students. The affective domain of the experimental group did not change significantly, but the analysis of the students' comments and interview data showed that they had more interest and confidence in mathematics.

문제 해결의 관점에서 본 초등 수학 교과서

  • Lee, Ui-Won
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.8
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 1999
  • 우리의 경우 학교수학에서 문제해결이 강조된지도 20여년이 넘었으나 아직도 수학을 혐오하는 학생들이 적지 않은 것 같다. 이러한 우리의 수학교육의 문제점은 여러 가지 측면에서 접근할 수 있으나 본 연구에서는 문제해결의 관점에서 접근하고자 한다. 먼저 수학학습평가와 사회에서의 평가를 문제해결의 관점에서 비교하고, 또 수학과 교육과정과 교과서의 구성내용과 체제를 문제해결의 관점에서 구체적인 예제를 통하여 조사한다. 나아가 최근의 구성주의의 관점에서 수학수업에서 계산기의 도입 가능성을 살펴본다.

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