• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2008.04a
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• pp.876-878
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• 2008

The standards of acceptable limit and compensation is one of the most important things in environmental noise and vibration disputes resolution. In this paper, review on the present acceptable limit level and compensation standard in National Environmental Dispute Resolution Commission is introduced. Discordance of standards between in the regulation law and in the dispute resolution commission and it's improvement are discussed. Abnormal reasoning for compensation standards is pointed out from a author's private view.

• Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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• autumn
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• pp.225-228
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• 2004

환경소음에 관한 연구는 주로 소음노출지역에 대한 소음 측정 및 사회적 조사(Social Survey)를 토대로 이루어 졌다. 이는 장기간 소음에 노출된 사람에 대한 소음평가의 수단뿐만 아니라 소음관련 법안 제정에 있어서 규제치를 결정하는 기준으로도 사용될 수 있다. 이에 반하여 본 논문에서는 소음에 대한 순간적인 반응 즉, 짧은 순간의 소음노출에 대한 주관적 반응을 알아보고자 하였으며, 방법적 측면(Methodology)에서의 제약으로 인하여 가상의 음 재현장치의 구성을 통하여 일반인을 대상으로 청감반응실험을 할 수밖에 없다. 먼저 항공기, 기차, 자동차 소음의 샘플을 녹음하여 일련의 신호처리 과정을 통하여 청감반응실험에 사용될 음원을 만들고, 청력검사를 통하여 청각에 이상이 있다고 판단되는 피검자의 데이터는 배제시킨 후 실험을 행하였다. 이러한 청감반응실험을 통하여 소음원의 종류, 성별, 연령, 소음 민감도 등에 따라 소음에 대한 성가심, 불쾌감의 정도는 다르게 나타남을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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• v.39 no.2
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• pp.134-142
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• 2003

Most of the vibration and noise generating in small boats come from shipboard machinery such as main engine, generator and auxiliary machinery etc. In order to build up the comfortable environment for the crew and to reduce the ambient noise, and provide basic materials for reasoning selection application, the design under allowable vibration & noise conditions and the examination of vibration condition of the new ships, this paper researches the frequency spectrum and order analysis of vibration and noise. The obtained results are summarized as follows : Through comparing the small boat internal noise with the regulation of IMO and DNV, it revealed that the noise level of main engine room accords with the standard, and the noise of other places are beyond the values. In this paper, two boats are analyzed, which are same type, same size and power, but the main engines noise of them is different. In order to search the noise source, the noise of main engine room and relative parts are measured. The third order of measured points is dominant in frequency domain by the order analysis.

• Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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• v.33 no.10
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• pp.748-755
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• 2011

After the Industrialization of 1960s, while it has greatly contributed to the industrial development owing to acceleration of mechanization, but it is real situation that the countermeasure to noise damage generating at the loud noise workshop is scarcely made. Especially, the machine noise made at factory and workplace is so shocking and repeatedly reiterating terrible noise that most of the spot workers are forcedly imposing such dangers as the severe unpleasant feeling and hearing impairments. On such point of view, this research has attempted to extract the proper rating vocabulary in order for evaluation on machine noise made at the high noisy workshop, therefore it is considering that those extracted vocabularies could be utilized as the useful psycho-acoustic experiment for evaluation on machine noise, also for establishment of regulation standard in domestic high noisy workshop.

• Explosives and Blasting
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• v.39 no.3
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• pp.24-34
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• 2021

Electronic detonators are widely used in various construction sites due to accurate delay time. Including the cases with exceeded noise and vibration from site using electric/non-electric detonator, electronic detonators are used to improve blast fragmentation or to reduce the cost of secondary partial blasting. Furthermore, the number of cases using electronic detonators are increased for reduction of the cost and construction period by maximizing operations efficiency. This case study is about applying electronic detonators on large section station, tunnel construction site which is the part of urban area GTX A project. Although it was initially planned to utilize non-electric detonators, damage was inflicted on safety-thing. We have considered blasting method using electronic detonators as solution of this problem. By applying electronic detonators, we not only satisfied environmental regulations but also prevented nearby safety-thing from getting damaged. In addition, we were able to shorten the construction period than the initial plan by conducting single simultaneous blasting on large section station, in order to ensure safe and efficient construction.

• Explosives and Blasting
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.29-37
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• 2002

발파진동 및 소음은 일반적으로 발생원인이 사회간접자본의 건설이나 자원 의 개발이라는 공익성과 관련되는 것이 대부분이다. 최근에는 환경문제에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 발파진동이나 소음에 대한 관심이 높고, 또한 많은 민원이 발생되고 있다. 아무튼 발파진동의 측정은 발파에 의해 발생하는 지반 및 구조물의 진동을 파악하여 발파진동 규제기준의 수행 여부를 평가하거나 또는 발파성능을 평가할 목적으로 관련 기관들에 의해 진동측정이 실시되고 있다. 따라서 규정의 준수에 대한 판정은 발파소음과 지반진동 측정의 정확도와 신뢰도에 의존하게 된다. 그러나 발파진동측정에 대한 통일적인 방법이나 지침이 없기 때문에 현장실무에서 측정방법이나 자료처리방법 등에 많은 어려움이 따르고 있다. 따라서 ISEE의 발파진동측정을 위한 실무지침을 중심으로 진동계측자료가 신뢰성을 보장하기 위한 작업의 일환으로 발파진동 측정시 고려해야 할 사항들에 대해 고찰함으로써 발파진동 측정방법에 대한 이해를 높이고자 한다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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• v.20 no.10
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• pp.968-975
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• 2010

The high interest for the ground vibrations which is caused by the train service is risen. When the trains are passed, a serious force is applied to ground and the caused vibration is propagated to the area of the building by the ground and rocks. This vibration comes to feel in the residents with the direct vibration, it is radiated in sound. The caused vibration and radiated sound affect the human's life, and this vibration brings about the operation interruption of the equipment which is sensitive to the vibration, or will bring about the structural damage of the building. In this study, the effect of the vibrations caused by the passing trains on the railway station and buildings is investigated by vibration measurement. Indoor and outdoor measurement is carried out by each trains.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.6 no.4 s.26
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• pp.152-163
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• 2005

Pile driving work causes a vibration problem in the construction site using pile foundation and often causes civil affairs by construction noise around the construction site. For the vibration and noise problems, the driving after drilling method rather than the direct driving method is being generalized for reducing vibration and noise. However, this method also causes civil affairs when the driving work is operated in adjacent area. This study suggests a criterion for evaluating an optimal allowed distance for pile driving work by the driving after drilling method. Actual surveys of vibration and noise for pile driving work in seven construction sites were used for developing regression analysis equations. The results can be a standard to estimate the allowed distance to avoid vibration and noise problems in pile driving work for deep foundation.

• Explosives and Blasting
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.39-48
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• 2002

우리나라는 지질특성상 각종 토공사를 시행할 때 암반 절취가 필수적이다. 그러나 소음진동 규제법의 강화, 각종 건설민원 발생 및 안전관리를 강화하기 위하여 종래에 해오던 일반발파(대발파)공법을 적용할 현장은 거의 없는 실정이므로, 미진동 발파공법과 진동제어 발파공법에 대한 기준품셈 및 시공기술에 대한 연구가 더욱 필요하다. 또한 종래의 미진동 발파공법의 품셈기준으로 되어있는 미진동 파쇄기(CCR, 상품명 Fine Cracker)를 사용한 발파공법은 기존의 암절취에 기술적 문제가 일부 대두되므로 이를 보완하기 위해 퇴적암 절취현장에서 미진동 파쇄기.정밀.에멀젼 화약을 사용하여 비교실험을 하였으며, 최근에 새로운 미진동 파쇄기(상품명 : Fine Cracker Plus)를 개발 시판하게 되어 이를 비교 검토하였다. 그 결과 일축 압축강도 $1623~2060kg/\textrm{cm}^2$의 경암 내지 극경암에서도 양호한 발파효과를 볼 수 있었다.

• Land and Housing Review
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.165-175
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• 2024

As living standards improve, the demand for quiet and comfortable environments is increases. However, noise sources are rising due to population growth, urbanization, and industrialization. One solution to this problem is low-noise asphalt pavement, which has fewer installation regulations and can reduce noise at the source. Despite its advantages, there are few evaluation cases and no domestic guidelines for low-noise asphalt pavement. This study aims to evaluate the overall performance of low-noise asphalt pavement on roads in Seoul, focusing on average noise levels, skid resistance, and permeability. Noise measurements were conducted using a digital noise analyzer according to the Ministry of Environment's standards. Results indicated that noise reduction was maintained for 1 to 2 years but decreased over time. Skid resistance, assessed with the British Pendulum Tester, showed excellent performance with values above the standard of 57 in the initial stages after paving. Permeability, evaluated using the KS F 2394 method, was initially effective across all sections but declined over time.