• Title/Summary/Keyword: 성향주의

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Dance College Students Major in Perfectionism and Self-concept Compared to Dance Performance Satisfaction (무용전공 대학생의 완벽주의 성향이 자아개념과 무용수행 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Min, Yun-Mi;Jung, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of perfectionism on the self-concept and dance performance satisfaction of college students. The survey was conducted on 320 college students in dance majors at four-year colleges located in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Daejeon, and Gangwon-do. The conclusion was drawn. First, perfectionism has a significant effect on self-concept. Second, perfectionism has a significant influence on the satisfaction of dance performance. Third, there is a causal relationship between perfectionism, self-concept, and dance performance satisfaction. In conclusion, it is important to identify factors that can increase the satisfaction of dance performance by exploring various psychological factors in order to increase the satisfaction of dance performance of college students.

The Moderating Effects of Collectivism in the Relationships between Ambivalence over Emotional Expressiveness, Psychological Maladjustment, and Subjective Well-being (정서표현양가성과 심리적 부적응, 주관적 안녕감의 관계에서 집단주의 문화성향의 조절효과)

  • Park, Won-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.80-89
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the effects of ambivalence over emotional expressiveness (AEE) on psychological maladjustment and subjective well-being. Furthermore, we examined the moderating effect of collectivism on the relationships between AEE, psychological maladjustment and subjective well-being. Many Korean psychologists have suggested a moderating effect of collectivism on the relationship between ambivalence over emotional expressiveness and psychological adjustment, but there are few studies that have examined these relationships. Consequently, it is necessary to investigate these effects. Data concerning AEE, individualism, collectivism, psychological maladjustment (BSI), and subjective well-being were collected from 138 adults in South Korea. To test the moderation effects, multiple regression analyses was conducted. Results found AEE increased psychological maladjustment and decreased subjective well-being. However, the moderating effect of collectivism was not found in the relationship between AEE and psychological maladjustment, as well as AEE and subjective well-being. The difference of emotion suppression and AEE regarding cultural orientation and clinical implication of these findings were discussed.

The effect of the perfectionist tendency of athletes in Chinese universities on athletic commitment (대학 운동선수의 완벽주의성향이 운동몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Duan, Mingtao;Zhao, Wenzheng;Ju, Hanyu
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the perfectionism tendency of university athletes on athletic commitment, and ultimately to provide the importance of psychological factors to foster excellent athletes. A survey was conducted on 170 athletes attending universities in Hanam, China and Suwon, Korea. To achieve the purpose of this study, it was analyzed using SPSS 22.0. As for the analysis method, frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, internal uniformity, Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed. As a result, in the effect of the perfectionist tendency of Chinese university athletes on exercise commitment, behavioral commitment and cognitive commitment among the perfectionist tendencies of university athletes had a significant effect. Through this study, it is believed that it will be meaningful for university athletes to provide basic data by investigating the relationship between perfectionism tendency and exercise commitment of university athletes.

The Perfectionist Tendencies of Middle and High School Students who Major in Dance Impact on Competitive Anxiety and Dance Immersion (무용전공 중·고등학생의 완벽주의 성향이 경쟁불안 및 무용몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Min, Yun-Mi;Yu, Young-Ju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.289-301
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    • 2021
  • The purpose is to identify the impact of perfectionism among middle and high school students majoring in dance on competition anxiety and dance immersion. 279 people were collected by means of a significant collection and survey tools were used in questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted for t-test, one-way random analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. There was a significant difference between perfectionist tendencies and competitive anxiety. There was a significant difference in perfectionism in dance immersion. There is a causal relationship between perfectionist tendencies and competitive anxiety and dance immersion. In order to increase dance immersion among middle and high school students, it is important to identify factors that can increase dance immersion by exploring various psychological factors.

Effects of the types of incentive system and individualism-collectivism on pay satisfaction (개인주의-집합주의 성향과 성과급 형태가 임금만족에 미치는 효과)

  • Kwangsu Moon;Jaehee Lee;Shezeen Oah
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.235-262
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of individual tendency of individualismcollectivism and the type of incentive system on pay satisfaction. Data were collected from 243 workers employed in a variety of organizations and a hierarchical regression and MANOVA was conducted to test hypothesis. The results of regression indicated that the interaction between the type of incentive and tendency of collectivism has positive influence on pay satisfaction. In addition, the results of MANOVA indicated that the interaction between individual tendency of individualismcollectivism and the type of incentive system has significant effect on pay satisfaction Specifically, the tendency of individualism has positive influence on the pay satisfaction under the individual incentive condition. However, the tendency of collectivism has negative influence on the pay satisfaction partially under the individual incentive condition. In addition, the tendency of collectivism has positive influence on the pay satisfaction under the group incentive condition. These results suggest that careful consideration in the organization need to decide for the use of individual incentive system, when we regard the Korean culture as high tendency of collectivism. In other words, individual incentive system may could not provide pay satisfaction to the employees who have high level collectivism. However, to generalize these results, more studies were examined in the future.

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A Study on the Relationship between Cultural Disposition of LIS Students and their Collaborative Learning: Through Self- and Peer-Evaluation (문헌정보학과 학생들의 문화성향과 협력학습의 관련성 연구 - 자기평가와 동료평가를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Sung-Jae;Kim, Yang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.333-349
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    • 2014
  • This study exploratively investigated the cultural disposition of undergraduates in LIS and their collaborative learning. To identify the cultural disposition, this study employed the Triandis' scale identifying four dimensions including horizontal individualism, vertical individualism, horizontal collectivism, vertical collectivism. Additionally, their collaborative learning was analyzed by self- and peer-evaluation surveys. The findings showed that 66.7% LIS students had the horizontal collectivism and their contribution to the collaboration was higher than other groups. Additionally, the gender difference indicated that female students actively participated in the collaboration and gave more contributions than male students. However, the female students had low satisfaction to the collaboration. These results can be used to improve LIS students' collaborative learning.

A Cross-Cultural Study of the Spiral of Silence Theory with Individualism-Collectivism and Uncertainty-Avoidance (문화적 차이에 따른 침묵의 나선 효과 검증)

  • Hong, Seong Choul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.286-297
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    • 2020
  • This study explores how fear of isolation and willingness to speak out are affected by cultural values. The cross-cultural studies on the spiral of silent theory were conducted mostly in Eastern and Western countries and compared the results. It attributed to the results to the "individualist-collective" attitude difference. However, it did not explain the differences in the same individualism societies as well as in the collectivism societies. Thus, this study examined the impact of cultural values on the spiral of silence theory with 'individualism-collectivism' and 'uncertainty-avoidance'. To that end, the current study conducted online surveys in India, South Korea, the United States and Spain where have different levels of individualism, collectivism, and uncertainty-avoidance. As a result, individualism contributed to lower the fear of isolation, and collectivism and uncertainty avoidance have raised the fear of isolation. Besides, individualism and uncertainty avoidance also reinforce the willingness to speak out, while fear of social isolation has been shown to weaken the willingness to speak out. The study also found that fear of isolation has the mediated effect of individualism and collectivism on the willingness to speak out.

The Effect of Ethical Values on the Patient's Personal Information Protection of College Students Majoring in Healthcare Administration (보건행정 전공 대학생들의 윤리적 가치관이 환자 개인정보 보호인지에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to investigate 820 university students in C and G areas to analyze the effects of ethical values of health administration major college students on the perception of patient personal information protection and to present important basic data for the development of education programs. The data were analyzed through SPSS/WIN 18.0 Program. As a result of analysis, the average of personal information protection of college students majoring in health administration was low at 2.04 ± 0.24, and ethical values were idealistic tendency 2.51 ± 0.32 points, and relativistic tendency was 2.34 ± 0.34 points, which showed a high idealistic tendency. Ethical values were also significantly related to idealistic ethics and relativistic ethics in terms of the level of awareness of patient personal information protection and the perception of patient personal information protection exposure. Therefore, in order to increase the protection of patients' personal information of university students majoring in health administration, the correct ethical values should be established, and systematic and continuous education is needed for this purpose.

A Study on Cultural Characteristic Differences and Brand Attitude of Chinese Consumers (중국소비자의 문화적 특성 차이와 브랜드 태도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ju-Won;Mun, Cheol-Ju;Kim, Yong-June
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.181-207
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    • 2012
  • This study explores and examines the impacts of the cultural characters on the brand attitude of Chinese regional consumers. This study used the 1,500 sample sized data collected from three major cities: Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. We investigate that power distance, individualism/collectivism, uncertainty avoidance and long-orientation are statistically different across cities. The empirical studies show that individualism/collectivism and uncertainty avoidance have significant impacts on the brand attitude of Chinese regional consumers. We tested that the relationship between the brand power and the brand attitude is moderated by individualism/collectivism, the results indicate that the effect of the brand power on the brand attitude is moderated by uncertainty avoidance. These results imply that Chinese consumers' culture character of individualism/collectivism and uncertainty avoidance moderate their brand attitude. Based on this results, We suggested some implications for further market segmentation strategy, brand marketing strategy, and Chinese regional consumer culture research.

The Effect of Personal Value Disposition on the Consumer Attitude of Advertising Appeal Type (개인의 가치성향이 광고 소구유형에 따라 소비자 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Sung, Ki-Hyeok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.154-163
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    • 2009
  • A new advertising, unlike traditional advertising, has a unique characteristics as a consumer's life styles are changed. This study explores consumer attitude affected by personal value disposition of each advertising creative appeal types. Personal value disposition implies directions of creative and determines advertising effect. So, personal value disposition deserves special consideration of not only print media, but broadcast media and internet media. In the present study, Research has been performed for a diffusion analysis based upon a survey of 338 individuals who were selected randomly. Test advertisement of MP3 Player has been used because involvement of products takes a neutral attitude comparatively. Result from the experiment show that, individualism-rational appeal is the most effective for consumers attitude. Groupism-rational appeals affects consumer's attitude, either. Groupism-emotional appeal has a partial effect and individualism-emotional appeal has no statistical significance. This experiment can be a foundation stone of personal value disposition studies.