• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상황인지기술

Search Result 576, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

An Emergency Alert System through Motion Recognition and Health Index of the Elderly (노인의 움직임 인식과 건강지표 값을 통한 위급상황 알림 시스템)

  • Kim, Young-In;Park, Seon-Yeong;Choi, Da-Yeon;Lee, Soowon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2018.10a
    • /
    • pp.702-704
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 비전 기술 및 스마트 밴드를 이용하여 집 안에서 노인의 자세 및 심박 수와 체온과 같은 건강 상태를 24시간 모니터링하여 위급상황을 인지하고 알려주는 서비스를 제공하는 시스템을 제안한다. 독거 노인의 비율이 증가함에 따라 노인들을 관리하고 보호하기 위한 시스템의 필요성이 대두되었다. 기존 연구에서 비전 기술을 사용해 사람의 자세만을 인식해 위급상황을 판단하는 것에 비해 본 연구에서는 스마트 밴드를 결합하여 위급상황 판단에 대한 정확도를 향상시켰다. 또한, 사람의 자세와 심박 수나 체온이 특정 값 이하 또는 이상으로 인지가 되는 경우 보호자에게 알림을 주어 적절한 대처를 취할 수 있도록 어플리케이션을 제공한다.

Basic Study on the Generation of Maritime Traffic Information (해상교통정보 생성에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-jin;Oh, Jaeyong;Park, sekil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.287-288
    • /
    • 2016
  • 선박과 선박간의 사고 위험도를 예측하는 교통정보 생성 기술을 해상교통관제센터에 적용하기에는 위험도 정보의 정확성에 한계가 있다. 또한 대상 해역에 대한 교통 패턴을 파악하는 밀집도 및 혼잡도와 같은 교통정보 생성 기술은 위험 우선순위 선박을 도출하는 것이 불가능하다. 복잡한 교통 패턴을 보이는 해상교통관제 해역에서 위험 선박을 인지하여 관제사의 관제 업무를 지원하기 위해서는 새로운 접근이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 관제대상해역의 교통 상황을 총체적으로 파악하고 위험 선박을 사전에 인지할 수 있는 교통정보 생성을 위해서 기계학습 기법을 검토하였으며, 기존의 인공지능 한계를 극복하기 위한 딥러닝 프레임워크 도입을 검토하였다. 해상교통관제센터의 이미지, 메시지, 음성 등 다양한 형태의 연속적 자료들을 통합하고 이를 토대로 총체적인 분석을 통해 관제 업무를 지원할 수 있는 교통 상황 인지 정보를 생성할 수 있을 것으로 파악되었다. 빅데이터 기반의 기계학습은 보다 의미 있는 상황 인지 정보를 생성할 수 있기 때문에 이를 위한 관제 센터의 각종 데이터 통합이 필요하다.

  • PDF

Design of a User Location Prediction Algorithm Using the Cache Scheme (캐시 기법을 이용한 위치 예측 알고리즘 설계)

  • Son, Byoung-Hee;Kim, Sang-Hee;Nahm, Eui-Seok;Kim, Hag-Bae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.6B
    • /
    • pp.375-381
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper focuses on the prediction algorithm among the context-awareness technologies. With a representative algorithm, Bayesian Networks, it is difficult to realize a context-aware as well as to decrease process time in real-time environment. Moreover, it is also hard to be sure about the accuracy and reliability of prediction. One of the simplest algorithms is the sequential matching algorithm. We use it by adding the proposed Cache Scheme. It is adequate for a context-aware service adapting user's habit and reducing the processing time by average 48.7% in this paper. Thus, we propose a design method of user location prediction algorithm that uses sequential matching with the cache scheme by taking user's habit or behavior into consideration. The novel approach will be dealt in a different way compared to the conventional prediction algorithm.

Design of Security Agent System to Provide Ubiquitous Service (유비쿼터스 서비스를 위한 보안 에이전트 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Seok-Soo;Park, Gil-Cheol;Song, Jae-Gu
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-106
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, Ubiquitous innovation is being promoted so that they can support the uHealthcare provide management to human's health. It is thus necessary to conduct such research on the medical care environment where there is a high demand for utilization of status information. In the current situation, there is a lack of research on measures of security processing and monitoring patient status information produced from rapid growth of infra within Medical environment. This study suggests a solution of using RFID to gather patient information such as inpatient information, location of treatment room, progress of patient, humidity, temperature, and diagnostic status, after which the information are protect and processed using security level method.

  • PDF

A Relay System for Supporting the Execution of Context-Aware Robot Services on ROS (ROS를 이용하여 상황인지 기반의 로봇 서비스를 실행시키기 위한 중계 시스템)

  • Lee, Minho;Choi, Jongsun;Choi, Jaeyoung
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.211-218
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recent robot software platform research focuses on providing intelligent service via abstraction of robot devices. Context-aware techniques are necessary for intelligent robot services, which are based on the perception of environmental information obtained from heterogeneous sensors in IoT environment. Robot Operating System (ROS) provides protocols to operate robot devices. ROS includes functions for abstracting heterogeneous sensors themselves in order to control the robot, however, it lacks the ability to provide context information that the robot can perceive based on environmental information through consistent collection methods. In this paper, we propose a relay system for ROS to provide context-aware robot service. The proposed system makes it possible for ROS to control and provide context-aware robot services with relay of an external context-aware system and ROS. In experiments, we demonstrate procedures that robot services abstracted from ROS and an external context-aware system works together based on the proposed system.

Development of Profiles for Context-Aware System in Smart Home Environment and Its Usage (스마트 홈 환경 내 상황인지 시스템을 위한 프로파일 개발 및 적용 방법)

  • Jang, Jun-Hwan;Shin, Wonyong;Koo, Bonjae;Hoque, M. Robiul;Yang, Sung Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2014.05a
    • /
    • pp.901-904
    • /
    • 2014
  • As sensing techniques have advanced, context-aware technologies have been developed under the various domain for each different purpose. The number of services were created and are being used actually, but the services for specific spatial domain are not adequate yet. To solve this, there have been many efforts, and some of them were actually successful. Among them, the methods which used ontology-based inference were relatively reliable and appropriate for context-aware system, but not able to support contexts for individual without complex rules. In this paper, current scope of context inference is extended from user-oriented context modeling to entity-oriented. Furthermore, we used user profile and home profile to provide more specific context information of not only each individual but entity.

  • PDF

A Study of the Situation Awareness Assessment Process During Training in Weapon System (무기체계 훈련 간 상황인식 평가 프로세스 개발 : 인지공학적 관점에서)

  • Park, Jae-Eun;Shin, Chang-Hoon;Lee, Hye-Won;Yoon, Jeong-Ah
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.158-167
    • /
    • 2018
  • The role of S/W in weapon systems has been developed with various functions and complex structures. As the weapon system S/W is directly related to quick and accurate decision making of users, more accurate evaluation is required during the training. However, situation awareness of weapon system S/W users has only been assessed qualitatively such as by simple test or qualitative judgement. Therefore, this study suggests the 'Cognition Ratio' concept which represents the quantitative of users by combining ACT-R cognitive architecture to SA (Situation Awareness) and Fitts' Law based on the theory of cognitive engineering. The cognition ratio is a ratio of cognition among the whole cognitive behavior process including perception and psychomotor. Moreover, this study provides a systematic assessment process of situation awareness that will be applicable to various weapon system S/W for effective assessment.

Development on Identification Algorithm of Risk Situation around Construction Vehicle using YOLO-v3 (YOLO-v3을 활용한 건설 장비 주변 위험 상황 인지 알고리즘 개발)

  • Shim, Seungbo;Choi, Sang-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.7
    • /
    • pp.622-629
    • /
    • 2019
  • Recently, the government is taking new approaches to change the fact that the accident rate and accident death rate of the construction industry account for a high percentage of the whole industry. Especially, it is investing heavily in the development of construction technology that is fused with ICT technology in line with the current trend of the 4th Industrial Revolution. In order to cope with this situation, this paper proposed a concept to recognize and share the work situation information between the construction machine driver and the surrounding worker to enhance the safety in the place where construction machines are operated. In order to realize the part of the concept, we applied image processing technology using camera based on artificial intelligence to earth-moving work. Especially, we implemented an algorithm that can recognize the surrounding worker's circumstance and identify the risk situation through the experiment using the compaction equipment. and image processing algorithm based on YOLO-v3. This algorithm processes 15.06 frames per second in video and can recognize danger situation around construction machine with accuracy of 90.48%. We will contribute to the prevention of safety accidents at the construction site by utilizing this technology in the future.

Network Security Situational Awareness using Traffic Pattern-Map (트래픽 패턴-맵을 이용한 네트워크 보안 상황 인지 기술)

  • Chang Beom-Hwan;Na Jung-Chan;Jang Jong-Su
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.34-39
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper introduces a network security situation awareness tool using a traffic pattern map which facilitates recognizing a current network status by extracting and analyzing predetermined traffic features and displaying an abnormal or harmful traffic which deteriorates network performance. The traffic pattern-map consists of $26{\times}26$ intersections, on which the occupancy rate of the port having maximum occupancy is displayed as a bar graph. In general, in case of the Internet worm, the source address section on the traffic pattern map is activated. In case of DDoS the destination address section is activated.

  • PDF

Context Data Analysis and Ontology-based Context-aware Modeling for Flood Monitoring (홍수 상황인지 처리를 위한 상황 데이터 분석 및 온톨로지 기반 모델링)

  • Byun, In-Sun;Lee, Yong-Joo;Lee, Seon-Hyui;Kim, Jung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.1867-1868
    • /
    • 2008
  • u-City(Ubiquitous city)는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅과 정보통신 기술을 기반으로 다양한 u-서비스(Ubiquitous service)를 제공하는 도시이다. u-서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 시스템이 주변 상황(Context)을 인지하여 사용자와 상호작용을 지원하는 상황인지 기술이 중요하다. 최근 상황인지(Context-aware) 기술은 지능형 회의실이나 스마트 홈을 개발하기 위하여 활발히 적용되고 있으나, 광범위한 도시공간을 대상으로 하는 u-서비스를 구현하기 위한 연구는 미진한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 홍수 모니터링 서비스를 대상으로 온톨로지 기반의 홍수 상황인지 모델을 제안한다. 모델설계를 위해 현재의 홍수 모니터링 시스템을 분석하여 요구사항을 도출하고 홍수 모니터링 시나리오를 작성하였다. 상황 데이터를 분석하고 상황 데이터 수집을 위한 센서(Sensor) 온톨로지(Ontology)를 설계하였다. 다음으로 센서 온톨로지를 통해 수집한 상황 데이터를 추론하여 적절한 서비스를 제공하기 위한 홍수 상황인지 모델을 설계하였다. 제안한 모델은 향후 다양한 u-서비스를 설계하고 구현하는데 응용모델로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

  • PDF