• 제목/요약/키워드: 상태관측기

검색결과 226건 처리시간 0.027초

상태관측기를 이용한 도립진자 시스템의 안정화 제어 (Stabilization Control of Inverted Pendulum Systems Using a State Observer)

  • 이윤형;안종갑;김민정;소명옥;진강규
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 후기학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.49-50
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a scheme for state observer-based stabilization control of inverted pendulum systems. The feedback gain matrices of both the state feedback controller and the state observer are obtained by a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA) such that the given performances indices are minimized.

  • PDF

퍼지제어기와 상태관측기에 의한 도림진자제어 (Using Fuzzy Controller and Observer for Inverted Pendulum Control)

  • 임태우;이종석;최용선;안태천
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.328-328
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, An inverted pendulum system is typical of a nonlinear model. We propose a stable the inverted pendulum with fuzzy controller and state observer of nonlinear system. we represent the fuzzy system as a Takagj-Sugeno fuzzy model in addition, full-order state observer of inverted pendulum. As the result show fuzzy controller of inverted pendulum with nonlinear model of full-order state observer.

  • PDF

위상지연이 고려된 상태관측기를 이용한 고밀도 HDD용 서보설계 (Servo Design for High-TPI Hard Disk Drives Using a Delay-Accommodating State Estimator)

  • Kim, Y. H.;S. W. Kang;S. H. Chu
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
    • /
    • pp.320.1-320
    • /
    • 2002
  • In a hard disk drive (HDD) control system, a state-space controller/observer design is popularly adopted fur its advantages such as effective filtering of position and velocity, use of estimation error to handle servo defects, etc. In this report, a systematic method is proposed to accommodate the transport delay in the plant dynamics into the state estimator. (omitted)

  • PDF

퍼지신경망과 강인한 마찰 상태 관측기를 이용한 비선형 마찰 서보시스템에 대한 강인 제어 (Robust Control for Nonlinear Friction Servo System Using Fuzzy Neural Network and Robust Friction State Observer)

  • 한성익
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제25권12호
    • /
    • pp.89-99
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the position tracking control problem of the servo system with nonlinear dynamic friction is issued. The nonlinear dynamic friction contains a directly immeasurable friction state variable and the uncertainty caused by incomplete parameter modeling and its variations. In order to provide the efficient solution to these control problems, we propose the composite control scheme, which consists of the robust friction state observer, the FNN approximator and the approximation error estimator with sliding mode control. In first, the sliding mode controller and the robust friction state observer is designed to estimate the unknown internal state of the LuGre friction model. Next, the FNN estimator is adopted to approximate the unknown lumped friction uncertainty. Finally, the adaptive approximation error estimator is designed to compensate the approximation error of the FNN estimator. Some simulations and experiments on the servo system assembled with ball-screw and DC servo motor are presented. Results show the remarkable performance of the proposed control scheme. The robust friction state observer can successfully identify immeasurable friction state and the FNN estimator and adaptive approximation error estimator give the robustness to the proposed control scheme against the uncertainty of the friction parameters.

강인한 마찰 상태 관측기와 순환형 퍼지신경망 관측기를 이용한 비선형 마찰제어 (Nonlinear Friction Control Using the Robust Friction State Observer and Recurrent Fuzzy Neural Network Estimator)

  • 한성익
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.90-102
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a tracking control problem for a mechanical servo system with nonlinear dynamic friction is treated. The nonlinear friction model contains directly immeasurable friction state and the uncertainty caused by incomplete modeling and variations of its parameter. In order to provide the efficient solution to these control problems, we propose a hybrid control scheme, which consists of a robust friction state observer, a RFNN estimator and an approximation error estimator with sliding mode control. A sliding mode controller and a robust friction state observer is firstly designed to estimate the unknown infernal state of the LuGre friction model. Next, a RFNN estimator is introduced to approximate the unknown lumped friction uncertainty. Finally, an adaptive approximation error estimator is designed to compensate the approximation error of the RFNN estimator. Some simulations and experiments on the mechanical servo system composed of ball-screw and DC servo motor are presented. Results demonstrate the remarkable performance of the proposed control scheme.

델타 연산자를 이용한 관측기 기반 출력 궤환 퍼지 제어기의 디지털 재설계 (Intelligent Digital Redesign of Observer-Based Output-Feedback Fuzzy Controller Using Delta Operator)

  • 문지현;이호재;김도완
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권6호
    • /
    • pp.700-705
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 미리 설계된 타카기-수게노 퍼지 모델 기반 아날로그 제어기를 상태 정합의 의미에서 등가인 샘플치 제어기로 효율적으로 변환하기 위해, 관측기 기반 출력 궤환 퍼지 제어기에 대한 지능형 디지털 재설계 기법을 제안한다. 아날로그 제어 시스템과 샘플치 제어 시스템 사이의 점근적 연관성을 위해 델타 연산자를 사용한다. 지능형 디지털 재설계 문제는 정합될 선형 연산자 간의 놈의 거리를 최소화하는 문제로 생각한다. 제어기 설계 조건은 선형행렬부등식의 형태로 유도되며, 디지털 재설계시 관측기와 제어기에 대한 분리 설계 조건이 만족함을 보인다.

상태 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 강인한 속도 제어특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Robust Speed Control Characteristics of Induction Motor Using State Observer)

  • 이성근;노창주;김윤식;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.503-511
    • /
    • 1997
  • In 3 phase induction motor control system, the speed control using the load torque observer becomes robust against disturbances by means of a feed-forward control of the estimated load torque component. In case of variation of inertia moment, the estimated load torque has error because the observer uses the nominal inertia to estimate the load torque. And so, it is difficult to obtain good speed control characteristics. This paper has two study target strategy. First, we executes feed-forward control with the load torque observer when motor inertia has nominal value and compare it with conventional PI con¬trol. The second strategy estimates inertia moment error using the load torque observer when inertia moment change. The proposed two strategy is confirmed through the computer simulations and the experimental implementations by TMS320C31 microprocessor.

  • PDF

외란 관측기와 적분제어기를 이용한 강인 제어기 설계 및 분석 (Robust Controller Design and Analysis Using Disturbance Observer and Integral Control)

  • 박홍섭;이충우;정정주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.514-516
    • /
    • 2005
  • 압전 구동기(Piezo actuator)는 수 나노미터 수준의 위치정밀도와 고분해능을 가지고 있으나 비선형 특성인 히스테리시스(Hysteresis)는 정상상태에서 위치 오차를 발생하는 주요 원인이 된다. 현재까지 히스테리시스를 보상하기 위해 피 프 포워드 제어 방법, Pl 제어 방법, $H_{\infty}$제어 방법 등이 연구되어 왔지만 저주파 대역의 외란(disturbance)까지 고려하여 시스 템을 주파수 영역에서 설계, 분석하는 방법에 대한 연구는 미흡하였다. 본 논문은 압전 구동기의 위치 제어를 위한 제어기의 설계와 이를 주파수 영역에서 분석하는 내용을 다룬다. 제어기의 설계는 히스테리시스를 보상하기 위해 극점 배치 방법과 외란 관측기(Disturbance observer)를 기본으로 하였으며 적분제어를 적용하여 시스템 민감도(sensitivity)를 개선하였다. 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 설계한 제어기가 히스데리시스에 대한 보상과 민감도의 개선에 효율적임을 검증하였다.

  • PDF

모드해석과 관측기를 이용한 1차원 온도분포의 실시간 예측 (Real Time Estimation in 1-Dimensional Temperature Distribution Using Modal Analysis and Observer)

  • 안중용;박영민;정성종
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.195-201
    • /
    • 2001
  • An inverse heat conduction problem(IHCP) arises when unknown heat fluxes and whole temperature field are to be found with temperature measurements of a few points. In this paper, observers are proposed as solution algorithm for the IHCP. A 1-dimensional heat transfer problem is modeled with modal analysis and state space equations. Position of the heat source is estimated through test heat inputs and the autocorrelation among a few of temperature data. The modified Bass-Gura method is used to design a state observer to estimate the intensity of heat source and the whole temperature field of a 1-dimensional body. To verify the reliability of this estimator, analytic solutions obtained from the proposed method are compared.

모드해석과 관측기에 의한 볼스크류 온도분포의 실시간 예측 (Real-time estimation of Temperature Distribution of a Ball Screw System Using Modal Analysis and Observer)

  • 김태훈
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
    • /
    • pp.635-640
    • /
    • 2000
  • Thermal deformation of machine tools can be evaluated from the analysis of the whole temperature field. However, it is extremely inefficient and impossible to acquire the whole temperature field by measuring temperatures of every point. So, a temperature estimator, which can estimate the whole temperature field from the temperatures of just a few points, is required. In this paper, 1-dimensional heat transfer problem is modeled with modal analysis and state space equations. and then state observer is designed to estimate the intensity of heat source and the whole temperature field in real-time. The reliability of this estimator is verified by making a comparison between solutions by the proposed method and the exact solutions of examples. The proposed method is applied to the estimation of temperature distribution in a ball screw system.

  • PDF