• Title/Summary/Keyword: 산업역동성

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특허 분석을 활용한 ICT 산업혁신체제(SIS)의 역동성에 관한 연구

  • 김진용;정재용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2003
  • The transformation of sector system in ICT, a prominent character in sector systems, has been paid much attention in innovation theory since Information technologies and technological environment have rapidly changed. In this context, we employ US patent data and proxy variables, measuring the basic elements for analyzing SIS and its technological characteristics in order to explore how SIS is transformed. By utilizing patent analysis, it is demonstrated that technological regimes, key links and Schumpeterian patterns of innovation have transformed drastically over last 3 decades in overall ICT sector. Consequently, our research shows clear evidence that Schumpeterian patterns of innovation have shifted from Mark I to Mark II in ICT. Our study provides a glimpse picture of dynamics of SIS since 1970 in the technological level by utilizing patent analysis.

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A Study on the Technology Collaboration between the Main Supplier and Buyer under the Dynamic Environment: The Focus on the Performance of New Product Development (역동적 환경 하에 구매사/주공급사 간의 기술협력은 신제품 개발 프로젝트 성과를 향상시키는가?)

  • Lee, Younsuk;Ham, Minjoo;Moon, Seongwuk
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.397-432
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates the effects of technology collaboration between the main supplier and buyer on buyer's new product development under dynamic environment. Based on 428 Korean manufacturing firms, we conducted regression analysis. The technology collaboration between the main supplier and buyer is adopted as a independent variable and quality, cost and lead time performance of new product development projects are used as dependents variables. Environment dynamic is also used as a moderate variables. We found that the in general, technology collaboration is positively associated with the performance of buyers' new product development, but in the high degree of dynamic environment, technology collaboration is negatively associated with the performance of buyers' new product development unlike our expectation. Thus, we divide our sample into two groups; shipbuilding industry with the low degree of environment dynamic and electronic and IT device industry with the high degree of environment dynamic and conducted a post hoc analysis. As a result, in ship building industry, the technology collaboration is significant to improve NPD projects performance, while in electronic and IT device industry, the technology collaboration with a main supplier is not significant as well as coefficient is negative. In that, under the highly dynamic condition with the fast change of technology and products obsolescence the NPD collaboration with the main supplier does not works unlike a stable environment. This implies that the NPD attributes of buyer are different by their environmental factor and the fit between given environmental feature and the collaboration synergy is critical factor for improving the effect of NPD collaboration between supplier and buyer.

Investigating the Relationships Among Inventory Turnover Performance, IT, and Firm and Industry Characteristics (정보기술, 기업 및 산업특성, 재고회전율 간의 관계에 대한 실증분석)

  • Kim, Gilwhan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study is three-fold: to investigate the relationship between information technology (IT) investment and inventory turnover, using 98 U.S. firms spanning eleven years (from 1999 to 2009); to analyze the correlation of inventory turnover with firm and industry characteristics, where vertical integration and growth options are chosen to reflect the features of the firm's internal characteristics, and industry dynamism and industry concentration are selected to represent the industry's competitive environment; and to examine time trends in inventory turnover. The significant findings include the following: (i) both IT investment and growth options have a positive impact on inventory turnover; (ii), but vertical integration and industry concentration have a negative impact on inventory turnover; (iii) the impact of industry dynamism on inventory turnover positive; and (iv) the time trends in inventory turnover and 'adjusted inventory turnover' have been increased during the sample period from 1999 to 2009.

the Impact of Medium Sized Firm's Knowledge and Industry Dynamism on Firm Performance (중기업의 지식자산과 산업의 역동성이 기업성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Sun-Young
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.509-530
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    • 2007
  • This paper examined the relationship between innovation and firm performance by integrating industry competitive context and firm-level knowledge constructs. After controlling for firm site, age, and the presence of a union, cross-section analysis of survey data from 1,419 medium sized manufacturing firms yielded following findings. The first was the expected positive relationship between firm-level innovation and firm knowledge and also industry dynamism, as measured by the intensity of industry-level R&D. This results indicate that industries with greater aggregate levels of R&D intensity are home to higher rates of firm-level innovative activity and managers must increase their numbers of technical staff and the level of training. But the interaction between firm knowledge and industry dynamism was non-significant. Second, innovation was not significantly related to firm performance, as measured by revenue growth. This relationship was not moderated by industry dynamism and firm level knowledge. In high and low technology sectors, the relationship between innovation and performance was non-significant, consistent with the full-sample analysis. The results suggest that the effects of firm-level knowledge assets and investments in training don't work in different ways in different industry settings. This research used three control variables to analyze innovation and firm performance. Firm age was negatively associated with firm performance and did not significantly predict innovation. Firm size was positively associated with innovation and performance in the low-technology sector. The presence of a labor union was not a significant with respect to innovation.

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특허 데이터를 활용한 정보통신 산업혁신체제의 역동성 분석

  • Kim, Jin-Yong;Jeong, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.283-314
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    • 2003
  • The transformation of sector system in Information and Communications Technology (ICT), a prominent character in sector system, has been paid much attention in innovation theory with rapid change in information technologies and technological environment. In this context, we explore how Sectoral Innovation System (SIS) in ICT has been transformed since 1970 by employing US patent data and Proxy variables which measures the basic elements for SIS and its technological characteristics. By utilizing patent data, it is demonstrated that technological regimes, key links and Schumpeterian patterns of innovation in overall ICT sector have drastically transformed over the last three decades. We also reviewed how changes of knowledge bases and technological characteristics driving forces of dynamics in ICT help heterogeneous agents interact with environmental factors (Industrial structure and institutions), leading to industrial or economic growth and its dynamics in the historical perspective over ICT sector (Telecommunication, Computer and Semiconductor). Consequently, our research shows clearly that Schumpeterian patterns of innovation have shifted from Mark I to Mark II in ICT. Our study also provides a glimpse picture of dynamics patent data.

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The Effect of IT Utilization Level on Organizational Performance: The Differences among Large, Medium and Small-sized Enterprises (대.중.소규모 기업 간 정보기술 활용수준이 조직성과에 미치는 영향의 차이)

  • Cho, Se-Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.183-197
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to study whether there are differences in the relationship between IT utilization level and organizational performance among large, medium and small-sized enterprises. This study first assessed the immediate influence of IT utilization level on organizational performance, and then further examined the moderating effects of the organizational size and the environmental dynamism that had influences on the relationship between IT utilization level and organizational performance. The empirical test revealed that IT utilization level had significant impact on organizational performance in case of all sized enterprises. But, the sub-group analysis revealed that IT utilization level had no statistically significant impact on organizational performance in case of large enterprises despite of higher IT utilization level than small and medium-sized enterprises. The relationship between IT utilization level and organizational performance was not moderated significantly by environmental dynamism in case of all sized enterprises. But, the sub-group analysis revealed that environmental dynamism had significant moderating effect on the relationship between IT utilization level and organizational performance in case of large and small-sized enterprises when there was a high level of environmental dynamism.

A Study on Entrepreneurial Components Influencing upon Performance of Firm Due to Dynamics of Textile.Fashion Industry (섬유(纖維).패션산업(産業)의 역동성(逆動性)에 따른 기업성과(企業成果)에 영향(影響)을 미치는 창업요소연구(創業要素硏究))

  • Shin, Sang-Moo;Kim, Tae-Dong
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate how different priorities were among entrepreneurial components influencing upon performance of firm regarding dynamics of textile fashion industry. For research method, 200 questionnaires were distributed to professionals such as entrepreneurs, and managers of textile fashion business. The returned 122 questionnaires were analyzed by regression analysis with SPSS 10.0. The results of this study were as follows: There were significant differences that the most influential component was fund among entrepreneurial components affecting performance of firm, and business idea, and entrepreneur's characteristics in a descending order. But when considering dynamics of textile fashion industry, the most influential component was business idea, and entrepreneur's characteristics, and fund in a descending order.

업계이슈 - 플라스틱 및 고무산업을 선도하는 박람회 K2010

  • 라인메쎄(주)
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.205
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2010
  • 식품 및 위생, 현대 의학에도 지대한 공헌을 하고 있는 플라스틱 산업계는 여전히 발전 가능성이 있는 젊은 산업이고, 따라서 역동적이고 혁신적이다. 플라스틱 업계의 이미지는 신제품, 신공정, 새로운 애플리케이션이 그 특징이지만 경쟁이 치열해지는 것도 플라스틱 업계의 특징 중 하나이다. 원료 생산 업체들, 가공업체들, 플라스틱 및 고무 가공기계 제조업체들, 사용자들에 이르기까지 모든 사람들이 국제적으로 대표성이 뛰어난 박람회를 원하고 있으며 이 박람회는 또한 세계적인 정보 교환의 장이 되어 수익성 있는 사업상의 결정을 도와줘야 할 의무가 있다. 이러한 플라스틱산업계의 대표적 박람회가 뒤셀도르프에서 열리는 K 전시회이다. 본 고에서는 전 세계 플라스틱 산업계 동향과 함께 K 2010에 대해 살펴보도록 한다.

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경제에 새로운 힘을 불어넣는 창업활성화 방안

  • Korea Venture Business Association
    • Venture DIGEST
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    • s.86
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 2005
  • 최근 우리 경제가 성장잠재력 저하로 어려움에 직면하면서 일자리 창출과 경제 활성화가 중요한 정책과제로 대두되고 있다. 이에 산업연구원에서 다룬‘창업절차 간소화 및 비용절감 방안’에 대한 자료를 바탕으로, 새로운 고용을 창출하고 경제에 역동성을 불어넣는 창업활성화 방안을 알아본다.

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