• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 혁신

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Empirical Study on the Determinants of Improving Open Innovation Performance : Based on New Product Development Collaboration with Suppliers (개방형 혁신 성과향상의 선행요인에 관한 실증적 연구 : 공급사와의 신제품개발협력을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Younsuk;Kang, Dong-Chang
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.1050-1076
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we focus on identifying the determinants of improving technology collaboration performance between buyer and supplier and the impact of the determinants on new product development performance. We adopted trust, control and information sharing as the determinants of technology collaboration and the frequency of new product introduction and ratio of new product on revenue as dependent variables. We conducted hierarchical regression and mediation analysis using the data collected from 600 Korean manufacturing firms by Korean Productivity Association and Ministry of Trade and Industry in 2012. The empirical findings indicate that trust, control and information sharing are positively associated with technology collaboration performance and the degree of technology collaboration is also positively associated with both new product development performance. In addition, new product development performance is not only affected by technology collaboration but also mediated by trust. This result implies that developing social capital, trust with partner play a important role in leading to better performance by open innovation.

Analysis of the Firm Support Effects of the Innovation Procurement Policy Using Propensity Score Matching and Difference in Differences (성향점수매칭(PSM)-이중차분(DID) 결합모형을 이용한 혁신조달 정책의 기업지원 효과 분석)

  • Juwon Kim;Wonik Park
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.201-230
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    • 2023
  • The Innovation Procurement Policy was introduced as part of the strategic public procurement policy to improve firms' innovation capabilities and enhance the public sector's ability to solve social problems by designating and purchasing so-called 'innovative products.' The pilot procurement project for innovative products was first introduced in 2019, and the policy system for designating and discovering innovative products by government departments, as well as the priority purchase system, was established in 2020. Hence, this study conducted a quantitative analysis focusing on the effectiveness of the innovation procurement system in supporting firms after it was fully implemented. For this purpose, corporate financial and employment data from 2017 to 2021 were used, and propensity score matching(PSM) and difference-in-difference(DID) methods were utilized as analytical tools. The study found that the innovation procurement system contributed to corporate growth and employment and created additional public and private sales channels. Moreover, it is necessary to enhance the innovation procurement system, such as matching innovative product-producing companies with existing SME support policies, for companies to become self-sustaining after the innovative product designation ends.

A Study on the Factors Affecting the Performance of Social Ventures: Focusing on the Moderating Effects of Government Support (소셜벤처 성과 영향 요인에 관한 실증적 연구: 정부지원의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yong Tae
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2019
  • This paper attempts to understand the factors that affect the social and economic performance of social venture and thereby obtain practical and useful implications. We analyze how such factors as social entrepreneurship, management competency, and organizational culture affect economic and social performance of 185 social venture in korea. In addition, we examine how government support may moderate the relationship of each variable. We find that innovativeness, proactiveness, risk-taking and social value orientation positively affect economic performance, whereas innovativeness, proactiveness and social value orientation can enhance social performance. We also learn that social entrepreneur's competency can have a direct effect on the enterprise's profitability, while organizational culture seems to affect performance of the companies only slightly. Government support is shown moderate effect of social entrepreneurship, competency, and organizational culture on the company's performance. Interestingly, our findings indicate that raising competency of social enterprise can be more effective than government support for enhancing performance of companies. Lastly, social venture's economic performance is shown to affect its social performance.

The Determinants of User Resistance to Adopting e-Books : Based on Innovation Characteristics and User Attitude (전자책 수용에 대한 사용자 저항 결정요인 : 혁신특성과 사용자태도를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Aeri;Choi, Jaewon;Kim, Kyung Kyu
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.95-115
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    • 2012
  • The e-Book market has rapidly grown as an innovative product which is mixed its traditional and technological characteristics. However, decreasing user resistance to the e-Book is very important to continually keeping up its market growth. Previous studies for user resistance have been studied as a negative barrier for various innovative products with importance of user resistance. Nevertheless, the factors for user' resistance to the e-Book field have not been found out considering both perceived value and switching cost. Especially, both innovative technology and user specifics should be considered when explaining user resistance to adopting e-Books. Thus, the purpose of this study is to understand the process for user resistance to the e-book and find out its antecedents with perceived value and switching cost at the same time. As a result, it appeared that triability, uncertainty and complexity affected perceived value and switching cost. The user-based antecedents like social norm and perceived value increased the effect of self-efficacy. Also, self-efficacy and perceived value decreased user resistance whereas switching cost increase user resistance to the e-Book perspective.

선진국 정보보호 정책 동향 분석

  • 김정태;이현우;현창희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.5-17
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    • 2004
  • 대부분의 선진국들이 정보통신사회로 점진적으로 변모함에 따라서, 사회 기반시설이 네트워크를 통해 연결되어 많은 사용자들이 편리하게 이를 이용할 수 있는 환경이 조성되었다. 그러나. 이러한 순기능과 더불어 웜이나 바이러스와 같은 악성코드나 네트워크를 이용한 범죄의 증가로 인해 경제적, 사회적 문제가 대두되기 시작하였고, 사이버테러리즘이 일부 국가에서 나타나고 있는 테러의 수단 중 하나가 될 수 있다는 예상도 잇따르고 있다. 이에, 공공 안전을 위한 중요한 요소의 하나로 정보보호가 부각됨에 따라 미국, 일본 등의 선진국은 정보보호 관련 법안의 제정 및 관련기술의 연구개발이나 투자를 시행하고 있다. 이러한 선진국에서의 정보보호 정책 도입과정에서의 주요 쟁점들에 대해 살펴보고 국내 실정에서 참고할 만한 시사점을 찾아보고자 한다.

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A study on development of scientific and technology information resources to support patent examinations process (특허정보 심사를 위한 학술정보자원 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 노경란;권오진;김완종;서진이;정의섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.702-714
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    • 2005
  • 지식기반사회에서 기술정보가 국가경쟁력을 향상시키는 동력으로 인식되면서 특허에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 각 국가의 심사 및 특허업무는 각 국가가 처한 사회적, 법률적 상황에 따라 달라진다. 각 국 특허청의 심사관들은 특허 출원서를 바탕으로 선행기술을 조사를 통해 특허가능성을 결정한다. 출원특허의 선행기술조사시 과거 특허뿐만 아니라 학술정보에 대한 심층적인 조사가 이루어진다. 기술발전 속도가 빠른 IT분야, BT분야의 경우 특허심사 시 소요되는 시간적 한계로 인해 학술정보에 대한 의존도가 높은 실정이다. 본 연구는 미국, 유럽특허에 포함된 비특허문헌을 분석하여 한국특허심사시 기간을 단축하고 정확율을 높일 수 있는 학술정보자원 개발에 대한 방향을 제시하고자 한다

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Determinants of Media Repertoires based on New Services and Technologies (신규 미디어 서비스/기기 레퍼토리 구조 결정 요인)

  • Chon, Bum-Soo;Park, Joo-Yeun
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.49
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    • pp.20-38
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    • 2010
  • This paper was attempting to identify determinants of media repertoires based on new services and technologies. Using the regression and discriminant models, this study examined determinants that included five independent factors such as the degree of innovation, social networks, social influences, demographic variables and media uses. The analyses revealed that all of independent variables except the degree of innovation were significant determinants of media repertoires. Secondly, the results of discriminant analyses showed that terrestrial television use, age, disposable income were significant factors discriminating new media service adopters from the sample. For new media related technologies adopters, family income, and media uses such as newspaper, Internet and radio were significant discriminant variables.

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A Study on the Impact of Consumption Value on Buying Behavior of Digital Convergence Product (컨버전스 제품의 소비가치 도출을 위한 탐색적 연구 - 로봇제품의 소비가치분석을 중심으로-)

  • Hur, Won-Moo;Kim, Jea-Yung;Park, Kyung-Do
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.458-485
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to examine the effects of consumption values on digital convergence products buying behavior. Especially, this study examines the nature of consumption values that differentiate incremental innovation products from radical innovation product. We first categorize the convergence products into incremental innovation products and radical innovation products based on the degree of innovation, and then study the differences of consumption values of each product group. The empirical research is conducted on the premise that the consumer's value can play an important role in the process of selecting convergence product types. Although some factors related to function value has been accounted much of, various consumer values have not been studied in the context of convergence product consumption behavior. This research assumes that consumer choice behavior is a function of multiple consumption values such as functional value, social value, emotional value, and epistemic value. The result shows that consumption values of digital convergence products are made up of 4 consumption values-emotional, epistemic, social and functional values. Also, these consumption values affect the purchase intention of consumers. Purchase intention of radical innovation convergence products is affected by emotional value, epistemic value, and functional values. Purchase intention of incremental innovation convergence products is affected only by functional value. Demographic variables such as sex, age and income don't have influence on purchase intention. Our findings suggest that choice behavior of digital convergence product is influenced by several consumption values. Managerially, our result emphasize that convergence products must satisfy the consumption values that consumers are seeking in order to be successful in the market. the theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed as well.

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