• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 참여구조

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Structural Relationship Model of Satisfaction, Last Intention, Recreation Specialization, and Wellness in Leisure Sports-based Tourism Activities (레저스포츠 중심의 관광활동 참여자의 만족, 지속의도, 레크레에이션 전문화, 웰니스 간의 구조적 관계)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Wook;Hwang, Sun-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.145-146
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    • 2012
  • 현대사회가 여가 중심형으로 변화하면서 개인의 건강과 삶의 질 향상에 많은 관심을 보이게 되었다. 특히 관광과 결합된 레저스포츠 참여에 대한 만족, 지속의도, 레크리에이션 전문화, 웰니스 간의 관계에 대해서 연구하자 한다. 레저스포츠 중심의 관광활동 참여자의 만족은 지속의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있다. 레저스포츠 중심의 관광활동 참여자의 만족은 전문화에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 레저스포츠 중심의 관광활동 참여자의 만족은 웰니스에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있다. 레저스포츠 중심의 관광활동 참여자의 지속의도는 웰니스에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있다. 레저스포츠 중심의 관광활동 참여자의 전문화는 웰니스에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 레저스포츠 중심의 관광활동 참여자의 지속의도는 웰니스에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있다.

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A Study on Influence of UN Public Procurement Participation on SMEs Sustainability in Korea (UN 공공 조달 참여가 우리나라 중소기업 지속가능성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • LEE, Yejin;CHO, Hyuksoo
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.89-109
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    • 2022
  • Many companies are trying to enter into overseas markets to overcome the limited size of domestic markets. However, there are many barriers to enter the overseas markets such as difficulty to find buyers and make contract with them, payment risks, unfriendly foreign policies, and etc. Companies have used to various strategies to get opportunities of overseas markets. One of them is UN public procurement. Despite many advantages, limited number of companies are participating in the procurement. Individual governments are providing policies to support local companies to participate in the UN public procurement. However it is not easy to encourage firms, especially SMEs to participate in the procurement. This study is designed to analyze firm and product determinants of participating in UN public procurement. Based on literature reviews and empirical findings, this study shows social responsibility and global orientation can play an important role regarding the participation. In addition, the positive relationship between UN public procurement participation and sustainability in a given firm could be empirically supported. Last, we suggest combining country- and industry-level data to investigate UN public procurement participation as an interesting topic for future research. This study represents various determinants to encourage UN public procurement participation. They may contribute to enhance firm performance such as sustainability.

Influencing Factors on the Acceptance for Crowd Funding - Focusing on Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology - (크라우드펀딩 참여의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 -통합기술수용 모델을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Sang-Dae;Jeon, In-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2017
  • In July, 2015, the Korean national assembly passed 'Act on Capital Markets and Financial Investments,' and therefore, it was expected that the crowd funding would be activated owing to a variety of fundraisings and investments. Hence, for the success of the crowd funding, this paper tried to identify the factors affecting the funding. In this study we analyzed the core variables of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology(UTAUT) and their perceived risks on the crowd funding participants' intentions as well as the mediating effects of the attitudes; the core variables of UTAUT were performance expectancy, perceived risk, facilitating conditions, social influence, and the like. As a result, it was found that such facilitating conditions as performance expectancy and social influence would affect crowd funding participants' intention positively, but that effort expectancy and perceived risk would not significantly affect their intention. On the other hand, as a result of testing the mediating effects of the attitudes, it was found that performance expectancy and social influence would have significant mediating effects on participants' intention.

Case Studies of the Participation Structures in Secondary Science Classrooms: Exploring the Possibility to Develop the 'Space for Hybrid Meaning Making' (중등 과학 수업의 참여구조 사례 연구: '혼성적 의미 창출 공간'의 형성 가능성 탐색)

  • Yu, Eun-Jeong;Lee, Sun-Kyung;Oh, Phil-Seok;Shin, Myeong-Kyeong;Kim, Chan-Jong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.603-617
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    • 2008
  • Inspired by the socio-cultural perspective on teaching and learning science, we have explored how the teacher and students interact with one another and develop meanings in science classrooms. Data came from four 10th grade science classrooms, and video recordings and verbatim transcripts of the lessons were analyzed. Focus of the analysis was on the participation structures as well as the possibility of developing the space for hybrid meaning making. The participation structures identified were mainly teacher-led, and students rarely took an active stance to initiate an opportunity for generating new meanings. However, some participation structures had the potential to develop a new discursive space in which hybrid meaning can be constructed through negotiation between participants. Implications for future research and more desirable educational practices were discussed based on the result.

Classroom Discourse Analysis between Teacher and Students in High School Statistics Class - Focused on Mehan's Theory - (고등학교 통계 수업 시간에 나타난 교사-학생 간 수업담화 분석 - Mehan의 이론을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Yoon-Kyung;Cho, Cheong Soo
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.203-222
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the classroom discourse between teacher and students based on the Mehan(1979a)'s theory to examine the characteristics of the classroom discourse between teacher and students in high school statistics class. The results of this study on the structure of class showed that the statistics class in this study adopted knowledge transmission-oriented teacher-led class in which the framework of introductiondevelopment- arrangement, which is Mehan's basic 3 stages, is clearly represented. The results of examining I-R-E sequence showed that $I_T-R_T$ structure, in which the teacher asks questions and the teacher talks about the answer, frequently appeared. And the statistics class in this study was monological class in which students hardly participated. Through these results of this study, it was found that teacher should form the statistical context, in which students can participate in discourse, and build discourse learning community and induce argumentational discourse through metaprocess elicitation.

The Effect of Users' Individual characteristics and Social Influence on Cyberethics and Usage in Web 2.0 - Comparing South Korea and U.S.A. - (웹 2.0 환경에서 사용자의 개인특성과 사회적 영향이 사이버윤리성과 사용성에 미치는 영향 - 한국과 미국의 비교연구 -)

  • Moon, Yun-Ji
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2014
  • In the mid-2000s, Web 2.0 appears and is becoming a general cultural code with the keyword of participation, sharing, and openness. Web 2.0, in which consumption is being transformed by the participatory web culture, has evolved. However, associated with the evolution of Web 2.0, several significant concerns appears in a society. Among them, this study will focuses on the cyber-ethics issues. There are limitations to solve the cyber-ethics problems only in the technical and legal approaches. Therefore, the current article intends to consider comprehensively the antecedents of cyber-ethics such as individual characteristics, social influence, and cultural characteristics. Specifically, (1) Do individual characteristics(i.e., self-efficacy, locus of control) affect cyber-ethics in the Web 2.0 environment?, (2) Do social influence(i.e., subjective norm) have an effect on cyber-ethics?, (3) Do cyber -ethics have an impact on user participation in the Web 2.0 services(i.e., retrieval and creation)?, finally (4) Do international cultural difference have a moderation effect on the relationship between cyber-ethics and user participation? For testing empirically the hypothesized research model, this study collected questionnaires in South Korea as well as U.S.A. The results showed that individual characteristics and social influence affect cyber-ethics toward user's creative activities in Web 2.0 sites.

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Analysis of the Effects of Self-Perceived Health on Life Satisfaction and Mediating Effect of Social Activities of the Elderly by Age Group (연령 집단별 노인의 주관적 건강인식이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향과 사회활동참여의 매개효과)

  • Sohn, Keunho;Kim, Kyoungho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze influences of self-perceived health, participation in social activities on life satisfaction and mediating effect of participation in social activities of the elderly by age group. For this, Structural Equation Model(SEM) was implemented by using data of the 6th wave of KLoSA with 2,106 young-olds and 2,219 old-olds. The results are as follows: The young-old elderly had higher level of self-perceived health, higher participation in social activities, and higher life satisfaction than the old-old elderly, and the mediating effect of participation in social activities was founded only in the young-old elderly. As a result of multi-group analysis, the influence of self-perceived health on life satisfaction was confirmed by no difference between both groups and the influence of self-perceived health on the participation in social activities was relatively higher in the old-old elderly. In the path of participation in social activities on the life satisfaction, the young-old elderly were found to have a significant effect. Through above results, the intervention plan considering the differences between groups was discussed in order to improve the elderly's life satisfaction.

Seniors' Job Programme and User Involvement in Policy-making and Implementation Process (노인일자리사업 정책결정·집행과정에서의 '이용자 참여'에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Yunjeong;Chung, Youngsoon
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.885-903
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    • 2011
  • This study aims at examining the extent to which older people participating in the Seniors' Job Programme do involve in policy-making and implementation processes of the programme. The study is based on qualitative interviews with seven experts among those involved in the policy process in District A of Seoul. They include civil servants of central and local governments and social workers of implementing bodies such as seniors' welfare centres and job centres. The results show that firstly, practically no direct involvement of participants is being made at the policy-making level, due mainly to the traditional top-down approach of policy process in Korea and also to prejudices of public servants concerned on the current senior citizens' capability as contributor to public policy-making. User-involvement is being made, however, at the implementation level: participants are making, although minor, suggestions for improvements of working conditions and they are being listened to by frontline social workers. Support by the implementing institutions turns out to be necessary for this. Lastly, in contrast with the present, many interview participants are expecting a more active participation from the future generation, i.e. the baby-boom generation when they would have retired. The study concludes by calling for enhancement of institutional and capacity-building support for active user involvement in the future.

농촌주민의 사회단체 참여와 농촌역할에 대한 인식

  • 조영숙;이한기;박은식;고정숙;조록환;황대용;강경하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Community Living Science Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2004
  • 1990년 중반 이후 우리나라에서는 녹색농촌체험마을(농림부), 아름마을다꾸기(행자부), 새농어촌건설사업(강원도) 등 중앙부처 혹은 지방정부의 주도로 다원적 농촌발전과 주민참여를 중시하는 새로운 시범사업들이 도입되고 있다. 그러나 60∼70년대 산업화ㆍ공업화 위주의 정책으로 인해 농촌의 청ㆍ장년층이 도시부문으로 유입되었고, 80년대 이후 농촌에 대한 사회적 요구가 변화되었고, 농촌지역의 인구사회학적 구성의 변화로 농업ㆍ농촌의 신규 인력 대체가 어려워지면서 2000년 농촌인구 중 여성인구 50.2%, 65세 이상 노인인구 14.7%를 차지하는 즉 도시 노인 인구의 2.7배나 되는 인구구조를 이루게 되었다.(중략)

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농촌주민의 사회단체 참여와 농촌역할에 대한 인식

  • 조영숙;이한기;박은식;고정숙;조록환;황대용;강경하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Community Living Science Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.99-116
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    • 2004
  • 1990년 중반 이후 우리나라에서는 녹색농촌체험마을(농림부), 아름마을가꾸기(행자부), 새농어촌건설사업(강원도) 등 중앙부처 혹은 지방정부의 주도로 다원적 농촌발전과 주민참여를 중시하는 새로운 시범사업들이 도입되고 있다. 그러나 60-70년대 산업화ㆍ공업화 위주의 정책으로 인해 농촌의 청장년층이 도시부문으로 유입되었고, 80년대 이후 농촌에 대한 사회적 요구가 변화되었고, 농촌지역의 인구사회학적 구성의 변화로 농업ㆍ농촌의 신규 인력 대체가 어려워지면서 2000년 농촌인구 중 여성인구 50.2%, 65세 이상 노인인구 14.7%를 차지하는 즉 도시 노인인구의 2.7배나 되는 인구구조를 이루게 되었다. (중략)

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