• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 사건

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Detecting lies through suspect's nonverbal behaviors in the investigation scene (군 수사현장에서 용의자의 비언어적 행동을 이용한 거짓말 탐지)

  • Si Up Kim;Woo Byoung Jhon;Chung Hyun Jeon
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 2006
  • This study was examined the effective nonverbal behavior cues of detecting suspects' lies in the investigation scene. In order to search the suspects who drank the alcohol liquor without a permission, 18 soldiers were interviewed. 8 solders had drunken alcohol and had lied when was asked(lie group). The other 10 soldiers hadn't drunken alcohol and had told the truth(truth group). The mean frequencies of nonverbal behaviors were compared lie group with truth group. The following behaviors were measured by frequency: vocal characteristics (high pitch of voice, speech hesitations, speech error, frequency of pauses, period of pauses, latency period), facial characteristics (gaze, smile, touching face, blinking, facial micro-expression), body movement (illustrators, hand and finger movement, leg and foot movement, head movement, trunk movement, shifting position). As results, this study found that deception cues were periods and frequencies of pause, micro-expression, head movements. The lie group had less periods and frequencies of pause, and more micro-expression, head movements than truth group. But, this study didn't found Othello's error cues.

A Study on Establishing a Documentation Strategy of the National Assembly of Korea (국회 기록화 전략 모형 수립 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.46
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    • pp.189-231
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    • 2015
  • This study is for establishing an appraisal methodology to ensure the accountability of the parliament and to documentation the contemporary historical events related to the National Assembly. It is impossible to documentation comprehensively the activities of the National Assembly through the records schedule of the National Assembly, the current the disposal guidelines of the National Assembly. In particular, this is designed focusing on four affiliated organizations such as the National Assembly Secretariat, so there is a fundamental limit to documentation the outputs of various external agencies and areas where have relationships with the National Assembly. Therefore, it is hard to documentation comprehensively the various issues and historical events occurring in the National Assembly under the current appraisal system. In this situation, this study presents the appraisal methodology, the institutional functional analysis to ensure the accountability of the institution as a first step. However, only with the institutional functional analysis methodology, it is difficult to organize collectively the contemporary historical events or social events ongoing in relation to the fundamental functions of the National Assembly. For this reason, the subject oriented documentation methodology is designed that is the appraisal methodology of selecting the records related to the contemporary social phenomena and historical events according to the functional areas of the National Assembly derived from the institutional functional analysis methodology. Thereby, it is designed that the model of the documentation strategy applicable to the National Assembly in reality.

The social role of record information management for Sewol ferry disaster (세월호 참사에 관한 기록정보관리 분야의 사회적 역할)

  • Kim, Jin Sung
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.44
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    • pp.199-215
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    • 2015
  • This study suggest the social role of record information management for Sewol ferry disaster on sea near Jindo-gun at April 16, 2014. Social each part and the discrete member be going to carry out the social role for the disaster so that record information management part may be gather, operate, provide related record informations. Record informations is ways to reflect, to supplement about something and means to effect it. They naturally generated though automatic managed, it need to purposeful activity. From finding to lack, to remedy a problem, Korean society and record information management part shall be reinforcing directions and competency of the solution with various angles. Practical union and assistance of record information management part for Sewol ferry disaster, at first it be a help to recognize officially evidence for the accident. Secondary it producing and using better than current state of the area's record information part. Finally it may be actively comprise and implement our competency and emotion.

A Study on the Sociopsychological Factors Affecting Verbal Abuse of Children (아동학대에서 발생하는 언어폭력에 영향을 미치는 심리사회적 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kang, Hye-Won;Park, Ji-sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.545-555
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    • 2020
  • The present study investigated the characteristics of perpetrators/victims of verbal abuse in childhood, and analyzed sociopsychological factors affecting verbal abuse. Based on child abuse cases between 2010 and 2015 collected from Public Prosecutors' Offices nationwide, we investigated 154 cases with verbal abuse of children and compared them with 398 cases without verbal abuse. Perpetrators of verbal abuse of children were more likely to be male, alcoholic, and with previous criminal convictions than those without verbal abuse. Additionally, perpetrators of verbal abuse of children were more likely to be hostile and controlling toward children, discriminate amongst siblings, and favor one child over another than those without verbal abuse. Finally, we discussed practical applications for prevention of child abuse and verbal abuse in particular and limitations of the study, and made suggestions for future research.

Influencing Factors of Attitude toward Secondary Victimization in Sexual Assault Cases by the Police Officers (수사경찰의 성범죄에 대한 2차피해 인식요인 탐색)

  • Kwon, Hye-Rim
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.671-681
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    • 2019
  • Police officers in charge of investigating sexual assault cases are likely to have suspicions in the process of investigation to find out the truth about the case, which leads to secondary victimization to the victims, and these concerns are often unveiled as social problems. This study suggested the research question that what the causes of secondary victimization derived from the police officers in charge of sexual assault investigation are. The purpose of this study was to contribute to the restoration of the trust of the police by preventing or minimizing the secondary victimization of sexual assault cases in the investigation process. Among the personal characteristics of police officers, rape myth, tolerance n violence and hostile gender discrimination influenced suspicion and prejudice, and rape myth and hostile gender discrimination affected the lack of sensitivity. Among the workplace-related characteristics, the duration of employment and experience in sexual assault cases affects the lack of sensitivity. In addition to the revision of the law and the improvement of the system of sexual assault, the prejudice against the sexual assault inherent in the attitudes and behaviors of the police officers in charge of the sexual assault cases should be improved.

Analysis of Precedents Related to Child Abuse Cases in Child Care Centers and Its Implications (어린이집 아동학대 사건의 판례분석과 시사점 : 아동학대범죄의 처벌 등에 관한 특례법을 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Byeong-Joo;Kim, Keon-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2017
  • In Korea, child abuse in child care centers occurs continuously, and it is becoming a social problem. The government has intensified the supervision of management in child care centers, and through strong countermeasures and prevention against child abuse, it enacted the special act on child abuse in oder to enable children to become healthy members of society. In this study, this researcher gasped the legal application on child abusers, and analysed how the punishment for abusers changed according to the application of the special act on child abuse, through examining precedents of child abuse in child care centers. 21 cases related to child abuse cases were collected by searching homepage of the supreme court and each district court in this study. As a result of analyzing the precedents, the sentence of the defendant did not increase greatly, and it differed from the criminal identification of the people in cases of child abuse on which the special act on child abuse was applied. Therefore, it can be seen that there is a demand for more rigorous legal application for abusers in order to prevent child abuse in child care centers.

Study on Precedents about Sex Offense Cases by Medical Practitioners (의료인 성범죄 사건에 관한 판례 고찰 : 대법원 2016. 12. 29. 선고 2015도624 판결을 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Byeong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.610-618
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    • 2017
  • Sex offense by medical practitioners has been occurring continuously in Korea leading to not only patients but the general public expressing anxiety and increased distrust in the medical field. The government has been pushing ahead with the legislation or revision of law to increase the penalties on sexual offenders in response to requests for a stricter legal framework to address sex offense cases and has expressed a strong commitment to actively resorting to administrative corrective measures towards sexually offending medical practitioners. Unlike such an overall social atmosphere, the Judiciary that is in charge of applying the law seems not to perceive the seriousness of sex offense cases committed by medical practitioners. A doctor who had sexually assaulted a middle school female student during medical treatment at a pediatric hospital was found innocent by the supreme court, which was a ruling in direct contrast to overall public sentiment. As such, this study seeks to analyze the precedent on cases involving sex offense by medical practitioners with a focus on the above-mentioned case and present implications. The study seeks to dispel distrust in the overall medical field by addressing the gap in legal interpretation towards sex offense committed by medical practitioners and thus provide basic data that can help the general public receive quality medical services in a safer environment.

보안팀 탐방 - CJ 인터넷 보안팀 자율과 책임, 그리고 정보보호

  • 한국정보보호진흥원
    • 정보보호뉴스
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    • s.138
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2009
  • 최근 몇 년간 정보보호가 사회적 이슈로 자리 잡았다. 사회적 이슈라는 단어가 일반인들에게는 정보보호와 관련된 사건 사고로 이해될 수 있겠지만, 기업의 관점에서는 정보보호와 관련된 법률과 규제에 대한 대응의 다른 이름이기도 하다. 정보보호는 비즈니스 측면에서 예상치 못한 비용을 발생시킬 수 있으며, 소비자와 기업 간 분쟁의 원인이 되는 하나의 리스크가 된다. 이 리스크를 차단하거나 줄이기 위한 가장 효과적인 방법은 기업 스스로의 자발적인 노력이 전제되어야 한다. 그런 면에서 CJ인터넷 보안팀은 '자발적 노력'이라는 단어가 참 잘 어울리는 곳이다.

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Penalty system for sexual crime against children: A qualitative comparative analysis of sentencing (아동대상 성범죄에 대한 형벌제도 : QCA방법론을 이용한 양형분석)

  • Cho, Won-Hee;Han, Chang-Keun;Park, Yeon-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.71-95
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    • 2017
  • This study aims (1) to identify whether real terms of imprisonment for sexual offenders against children are different between the first trial and appeal trial in 16 cases and (2) to assess which sentencing factors such as history of sexual crime of perpetrator, forgiveness of children, regretfulness of perpetrator, power of perpetrator, and relationship of perpetrator and victim influence sentencing period of imprisonment in the first and appeal trials, respectively. This study used cases which were prosecuted for sexual crimes against children since the protection act on the children and juveniles from sexual abuse was enacted in 2000. The target cases of the study include 8 first trials and 8 appeal cases which were appealed to the Supreme Court between 2000 and 2015. Result condition is the real term of imprisonment. Cause conditions include sentencing factors such as history of sexual crime, regretfulness, and power of perpetrator, forgiveness of child, and relationship between offender and victim. We employed Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) for data analysis. We found that there are sentences in the first trial with lower terms than appeal trial regarding child sexual crimes. In addition, we found that (1) power of perpetrator and forgiveness of victim significantly influenced sentencing periods of imprisonment at levels of courts; (2) cause condition considered as comparatively more important in the first trial was regretfulness of perpetrator(but not in the appeal trial); and (3) relationship of perpetrator and child was not important in sentencing for sexual crime at both levels of trials.

Relationship Between Impact of Event on Job Stress Private Security Guards (민간경비원의 사건충격과 직무스트레스의 관계)

  • Kim, chan-sun;Lee, ji-eun;Noh, young-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구의 목적은 민간경비원의 사건충격과 직무스트레스 및 대처능력의 관계를 규명하는데 있다. 이 연구는 2011년 인천소재 공항에서 재직하고 있는 민간경비원들을 모집단으로 설정한 후 판단표집법을 이용하여 최종분석에 이용된 사례 수는 총 239명이다. 연구에 사용된 설문지는 총 67문항으로 구성되었으며, SPSSWIN 18.0을 이용하여 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 회귀분석 등을 실시하였다. 설문지의 신뢰도는 Cronbach's ${\alpha}$값이 .779이상으로 나타났다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 민간경비원의 사건충격은 직무스트레스에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 침습이 자주 반복될수록 인간관계에 대한 스트레스는 증가한다. 또한, 과각성이 자주 반복될수록 역할에 대한 스트레스는 증가한다. 둘째, 민간경비원의 사건충격은 대처능력에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 과각성이 자주 반복될수록 문제중심적 대처능력은 감소한다. 반면, 회피성향이 지속적으로 작용할수록 문제중심적 대처능력은 증가한다. 셋째, 민간경비원의 직무스트레스는 대처능력에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 직무특성에 대한 무력감이 작용할수록 문제중심적 대처능력은 증가한다. 반면, 역할에 대한 모호성이 높게 작용할수록 문제중심적 대처능력, 사회적지지 추구능력은 감소한다.

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