• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사전 예방

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The Comparative Study of Flood Inundation Analysis Systems for Urban Area Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 도시 침수분석 시스템의 비교 연구)

  • Ryu Jae-Hyun;Min Sang-Gi;Roh Jae-Sik;Lee Kil-Choon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.840-844
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    • 2005
  • 최근 기상이변에 따라 특정지역에 단시간의 집중호우에 의한 홍수가 빈번히 발생하고 있으면, 이에 따른 위험과 손실이 증가하고 있다. 집중호우 발생시 단지설계 및 배수체계 부분에 관련하여 도출되는 가장 중요한 문제점 중의 하나는 배수시스템의 배수불량으로 인한 단지 내수침수문제라 할 수 있다. 기존 지역 배수시스템의 설계빈도는 20년을 넘지 못하고 있는 실정이나 집중호우는 이를 상회하므로 국부적인 단지내 배수시스템 불량은 피할 수 없는 현상이다. 하지만 기존의 배수시스템 설계기법은 합리식을 기본으로 하는 정적개념의 설계 기법이므로 국부적인 배수시스템의 손실수두 발생에 의한 국지적 침수 양상을 파악하기는 부적절하다. 본 논문에서는 과거 집중호우로 인해 피해가 발생했던 중랑천 유역 중 침수가 자주 발생했던 중랑구를 대상유역으로 결정하였다. SWMM, ILLUDAS 모형을 이용하여 대상유역에 대한 유출 해석을 실시한 결과 도시유역에서는 SWMM 모형이 그 적용성에 있어서 다소 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 도시유출모형을 GIS와 연계하기 위하여 지형공간데이터를 구축하고 GIS 도구인 Arc/Info와 ArcView를 이용하여 연계하는 방안을 제시하였으며, 유출모형의 결과값을 이용하여 침수구역도를 작성하였다. GIS와 연계시 실제 침수가 예상되는 범위을 가시화함으로써 침수발생지점을 사전에 예측할 수 있고 침수예방을 위한 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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A study case on application of a total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer (변압기 누설전류 통합 감시장치 적용사례)

  • Lee, Jung-Eun;Choi, Hong-Kyoo;Kim, Young-Kyu;Park, Hyung-Min;Song, Young-Joo;Yoo, Hai-Chool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2009
  • Total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer can detects the flowing leakage current on the ground wire connected with the neutral point, and that is monitored at real-time by the transfer. If the over-flowing current is detected, Total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer will warn the administrator to prevent electrical accident. In this thesis, we are going to explain about Total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer. Also we measure leakage current and judge safety in customer.

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Distributing Board Monitoring System based on Internet of Things (사물인터넷 기반 수배전반 상태 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Young-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2016
  • It is necessary to develop a real-time monitoring system for electric facilities, operating and managing system for the accident prevention of electrical demand facilities anytime, anywhere. In this paper, we propose the implementation of distributing board monitoring system based on Internet of Things(IoT). The proposed system is installed in existing distributing board that it can transmit status information of distributing board and control information through the cloud server and the wireless local area network. The distributing board monitoring system can monitor and control the condition of distributing board by system administrator. The results show that the margin of error was ${\pm}5%$ in performance evaluation.

Development of Long Period Wave Observation System based on GPS (GPS 신호를 이용한 장주기 파고 관측 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Gang, Yong-Soo;Lee, Won-Boo;Kim, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.682-689
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    • 2011
  • Recently, there are frequent disasters by Swell-like Wave in the coastal area, Korea peninsula. This phenomenon (Swell-like Wave) has long period above 10 seconds compared with wind wave. To prevent these disasters by the long-period wave in advance, it's necessary to observe it in real time. But existing instruments for wave observation can not observe long-period wave because they mainly are aimed to measure the short-period wind wave. Therefore, in this research it is tried to develop the GPS based Long Period Wave Observation System which real time operation can be realzied in the sea.

A Study on the Considerations Relating to the Regulations for Prospecting and Exploration for Hydrothermal Polymetallic Sulphides and Cobalt-rich Ferromanganese Crusts in the Area (해저 열수광상 및 망간각 자원 개발을 위한 국제적 논의에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Seong-Wook;Lee, Yong-Hee;Kwon, Moon-Sang
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2003
  • In August 1998, during the resumed fourth session of the Authority, the delegation of the Russian Federation reminded the Assembly that, in addition to polymetallic nodules, other mineral resources existed in the Area, including polymetallic sulphides and cobalt crusts, and requested the Authority to adopt rules, regulations and procedures for exploration for such resources. Pursuant to article 162, para. 2(o)(ii), of the 1982 UNCLOS, such rules, regulations and procedures are to be adopted within three years of the date of such a request. This article reviewed the 'Draft Rules and Regulations for the Exploration and Exploitation of Sea-Floor Massive Sulphides and Cobat-rich Ferromanganese Crusts in the Area' by ISA in 2001, and the 'Madang Guideline for Offshore Mineral Policy' written in 1999 in respect of the international trends of polymetallic sulphides and cobalt crusts. Issues for size of mining area and relinquishment, application of the site-banking system, procedure for dealing with overlapping claims and precautionary approach etc. for the establishment of the norm of polymetallic sulphides and cobalt crusts are reviewed as consideration factors.

Research on Characteristics of Arcing Circuit and Evaluation of Societal Cost caused by AFCI Installation (아크 회로의 특성 분석 및 AFCI 설치로 인한 사회적 비용평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chee-Hyun;Bae, Suk-Myeong;Lim, Yong-Bae;Kim, Gi-Hyun;Choi, Myung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2007
  • As usage of electric power is increased, the electric fire accident occurrences are growing, too. According to statistics it can be known that electric fire occupies the most weight. However, the method that can detect electric fire accurately is not being developed yet. This paper analyzes the cause of electric fire and the characteristics of Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter(AFCI). First this paper compares AFCI with existing molded-case circuit breaker and finds the hazards caused by arc through power calculation and compares with danger by short circuit. And we suggest the necessity of AFCI through studying relationship of AFCI installation and societal cost.

A Scheme of Crisis Management for National Aviation Safety (국가차원의 항공안전위기관리 방안)

  • Kim, Yeon-Myung;Hong, Seok-Jin;An, Hyuck-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.23 no.5 s.83
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2005
  • To develop a crisis management for aviation safety, this study has defined crisis management includes risk management which is eliminates or lowers risks prior to accidents and emergency response after the accidents. A risk management model was developed through wide surveys for aviation hazards including aircraft operation, ATC, and airport operation, etc. The crisis management could not be effective by only using a pre-active risk management. It should also conduct using a pro-active response system. In addition, this study also suggested schemes of development for national emergency response through case studies of aircraft accidents.

기후변화와 식품안전에 대한 대국민 설문조사

  • Kim, Yong-Soo
    • Food Industry
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    • s.212
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2009
  • 기후변화(Climate change) 문제가 세계적인 초미의 관심사로 대두되고 있다. 특히 기후변화의 주범이 인간활동인 것이 밝혀지면서(IPCC, 2007), 국제사회는 기후변화협약(UNFCCC), 온실가스 배출량 규제 등 21세기 인류가 직면한 최대 위기인 기후변화를 극복을 위한 완화(mitigation)와 적응(adaptation) 전략을 수립하고 시행하기 위하여 총력을 기울이고 있다. 기후변화는 인류와 관련된 모든 분야에 다양하면서 광범위한 영향을 준다. 특히 기후변화로 인한 기온, 습도, 강수량 등의 변동은 식품과 관련된 생물학적, 화학적 및 물리적 위해인자들의 변화를 초래할 것이고, 이는 곧 식품안전 사건과 사고와 직결된다. 우리나라의 기후변화가 이미 국제적 기후변화의 수준을 추월하였고, 향후 급속한 기후변화가 전망됨에 따라(국립기상청, 2009) 기후변화로 인한 식품안전 분야의 적절한 사전예방적 대책 마련이 필요한 상황이다. 이러한 대책의 수립이 시급함에도 불구하고, 기후변화와 식품안전에 대한 과학적으로 증명되어야 할 불확실한 부분이 많이 내재되어 있는 것도 사실이다. 따라서 본고에서는 기후변화로부터 식품안전을 확보하기 위한 제도 정책적 전략 수립에 도움을 주고, 기후변화에 따른 식품안전 분야의 영향에 대한 정보를 국민에게 정확하게 전달할 수 있는 홍보 교육 자료의 개발에 활용할 목적으로 수행된 "기후변화와 식품안전에 대국민 인지도 설문조사" 내용 중 종요한 부분을 발취하여 정리하였다. 이 설문조사는 전국 16대 광역시도에 거주하는 만 13세 이상의 국민을 대상(유효 응답자수 1,036명)으로 "기후변화 인식수준", "식품안전 인식 수준", "식품안전 지식 수준"에 대한 16가지 질문을 전화 면접조사를 통해 설시되었다(표준오차 3.04%, 95% 신뢰수준).

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The Analysis Method on the Reliability of the School Network (학교 전산망 통신장비의 신뢰성 분석기법)

  • Lee, Joa-taek;Song, Ki-sang
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2000
  • As the information technology is being rapidly developed, Korean government supplies various communication equipments to schools and therefore, it causes difficulties to cope with various faults from complicated school network communication equipments. These faults come from many reasons for wasting school budget and decreasing effectiveness in school administration. From this, it is necessary to figure out the problems of school communication equipments and cope with these problems quickly and preventing those faults in advance. In this paper, we present the school communication equipments analysis methodology not only quantitative but also qualitative aspects. We are sure that applying this methodology may improve the effectiveness of school network equipments management.

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Implementation of a DCS Terminal Remote Monitoring Middleware using RF Communication (RF 통신을 이용한 DCS 터미널 원격 감시 미들웨어 구현)

  • Ha, Jong-Hyun;Choi, Seong-Kyou;Rho, Ju-Yong;Jung, Heon-Man;Lee, Se-Hoon
    • KSCI Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented DCS terminal remote monitoring middleware for real-time auditor and management terminal status signal with relay and fuse status at power management room. The middleware consist of four component as event analyzer, event manager, service manager and user interface. We expected economic effects extend relay life-time that pre-detected errors and prevented relay fault.

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