• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사이버 방어

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Model Type Inference Attack against AI-Based NIDS (AI 기반 NIDS에 대한 모델 종류 추론 공격)

  • Yoonsoo An;Dowan Kim;Dae-seon Choi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.875-884
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    • 2024
  • The proliferation of IoT networks has led to an increase in cyber attacks, highlighting the importance of Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS). To overcome the limitations of traditional NIDS and cope with more sophisticated cyber attacks, there is a trend towards integrating artificial intelligence models into NIDS. However, AI-based NIDS are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which exploit the weaknesses of algorithm. Model Type Inference Attack is one of the types of attacks that infer information inside the model. This paper proposes an optimized framework for Model Type Inference attacks against NIDS models, applying more realistic assumptions. The proposed method successfully trained an attack model to infer the type of NIDS models with an accuracy of approximately 0.92, presenting a new security threat to AI-based NIDS and emphasizing the importance of developing defence method against such attacks.

A study on the detection of DDoS attack using the IP Spoofing (IP 스푸핑을 통한 DDoS 공격 탐지 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Jung-Woo;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2015
  • Since the DoS(Denial of Service) attack is still an important vulnerable element in many web service sites, sites including public institution should try their best in constructing defensive systems. Recently, DDoS(Distributed Denial of Service) has been raised by prompting mass network traffic that uses NTP's monlist function or DoS attack has been made related to the DNS infrastructure which is impossible for direct defense. For instance, in June 2013, there has been an outbreak of an infringement accident where Computing and Information Agency was the target. There was a DNS application DoS attack which made the public institution's Information System impossible to run its normal services. Like this, since there is a high possibility in having an extensive damage due to the characteristics of DDoS in attacking unspecific information service and not being limited to a particular information system, efforts have to be made in order to minimize cyber threats. This thesis proposes a method for using TTL (Time To Live) value in IP header to detect DDoS attack with IP spoofing, which occurs when data is transmitted under the agreed regulation between the international and domestic information system.

Ransomware attack analysis and countermeasures of defensive aspects (랜섬웨어 공격분석 및 방어적 측면의 대응방안)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck;Yu, Jin-a
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2018
  • Ransomeware is a kind of malware. Computers infected with Ransomware have limited system access. It is a malicious program that must provide a money to the malicious code maker in order to release it. On May 12, 2017, with the largest Ransomware attack ever, concerns about the Internet security environment are growing. The types of Ransomware and countermeasures to prevent cyber terrorism are discussed. Ransomware, which has a strong infectious nature and has been constantly attacked in recent years, is typically in the form of Locky, Petya, Cerber, Samam, and Jigsaw. As of now, Ransomware defense is not 100% free. However, it can counter to Ransomware through automatic updates, installation of vaccines, and periodic backups. There is a need to find a multi-layered approach to minimize the risk of reaching the network and the system. Learn how to prevent Ransomware from corporate and individual users.

Attack and Defense Plan, Attack Scenarios on Voice of Internet Protocol (인터넷전화의 공격 시나리오 및 공격과 방어 방안)

  • Chun, Woo-Sung;Park, Dea-Woo;Chang, Young-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2011
  • Voice over Internet protocol(VoIP) is call's contents using the existing internet. Thus, in common with the Internet service has the same vulnerability. In addition, unlike traditional PSTN remotely without physical access to hack through the eavesdropping is possible. Cyber terrorism by anti-state groups take place when the agency's computer network and telephone system at the same time work is likely to get upset. In this paper is penetration testing for security threats(Call interception, eavesdropping, misuse of services) set out in the NIS in the VoIP. In addition, scenario writing and penetration testing, hacking through the Voice over Internet protocol at the examination center will study discovered vulnerabilities. Vulnerability discovered in Voice over Internet protocol presents an attack and defense plan.

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iRF: Integrated Red Team Framework for Large-Scale Cyber Defence Exercise (iRF: 대규모 사이버 방어 훈련을 위한 통합 레드팀 프레임워크)

  • Jang, In Sook;Cho, Eun-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.1045-1054
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    • 2021
  • As APT attacks become more frequent and sophisticated, not only the advancement of the security systems but also the competence of the cybersecurity officers of each institution that operates them is becoming increasingly important. In a large-scale cyber defence exercise with many blue teams participating and many systems to simulate and defend against, it should be possible to simulate attacks to generate various attack patterns, network payloads, and system events. However, if one RT framework is used, there is a limitation that it can be easily detected by the blue team. In the case of operating multiple RT frameworks, a lot of time and effort by experts for exercise setup and operation for each framework is required. In this paper, we propose iRF(integrated RT framework) that can automatically operate large-scale cyber defence exercise by integrating a number of open RT frameworks and RT frameworks created by ourselves.

Randomization of Elliptic Curve Secret Key to Efficiently Resist Power Analysis (전력분석공격을 효율적으로 방어하는 타원곡선 비밀키의 랜덤화)

  • 장상운;정석원;박영호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2003
  • We establish the security requirements and derive a generic condition of elliptic curve scalar multiplication to resist against DPA and Goubin’s attack. Also we show that if a scalar multiplication algorithm satisfies our generic condition, then both attacks are infeasible. Showing that the randomized signed scalar multiplication using Ha-Moon's receding algorithm satisfies the generic condition, we recommend the randomized signed scalar multiplication using Ha-Moon's receding algorithm to be protective against both attacks. Also we newly design a random recoding method to Prevent two attacks. Finally, in efficiency comparison, it is shown that the recommended method is a bit faster than Izu-Takagi’s method which uses Montgomery-ladder without computing y-coordinate combined with randomized projective coordinates and base point blinding or isogeny method. Moreover. Izu-Takagi’s method uses additional storage, but it is not the case of ours.

A Study on Injection Attacks and Defenses on Microsoft Windows (MS Windows에서 인젝션 공격 및 방어 기법 연구)

  • Seong, HoJun;Cho, ChangYeon;Lee, HoWoong;Cho, Seong-Je
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.9-23
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    • 2020
  • Microsoft's Windows system is widely used as an operating system for the desktops and enterprise servers of companies or organizations, and is a major target of cyber attacks. Microsoft provides various protection technologies and strives for defending the attacks through periodic security patches, however the threats such as DLL injection and process injection still exist. In this paper, we analyze 12 types of injection techniques in Microsoft Windows, and perform injection attack experiments on four application programs. Through the results of the experiments, we identify the risk of injection techniques, and verify the effectiveness of the mitigation technology for defending injection attacks provided by Microsoft. As a result of the experiments, we have found that the current applications are vulnerable to several injection techniques. Finally, we have presented the mitigation techniques for these injection attacks and analyzed their effectiveness.

Supercomputer's Security Issues and Defense: Survey (슈퍼컴퓨터 보안 이슈 및 대책)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2013
  • The super computer calls usually as the super computer in case the computing power of the computer is 20 G flops (GFLOPS) or greater. In the past, the computer equipped with the vector processor (the instrument processing the order having the logic operation and maximum value or minimum value besides the common computer instruction) processing the scientific calculation with the super high speed was installed as the super computer. Recently, cyber attack focuses on supercomputer because if it is being infected, then it will affect hundreds of client PC. Therefore, our research paper analyzed super computer security issues and biometric countermeasure to develop the level of security on super computer.

A Study of Security Method against Attack in TCP/IP (TCP/IP 공격에 대한 보안 방법 연구)

  • Park Dea-Woo;Seo Jeong-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.5 s.37
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2005
  • In today's cyberworld, network performance is affected not only by an increased demand for legitimate content request, but also by an increase in malicious activity. In this Paper, we research that network performance was affected by an increase in malicious Hacker who make DoS Attack, DDoS Attack, SYN Flooding, IP Spoofing, etc. in using TCP/IP. We suggest that Packet filtering in Network Level, Gateway Level, Application Level against to Protect by Hacker's attack. Also, we suggest that content distribution in Web Server approaches to mitigate Hacker's activity using Cache Sever, Mirror Sever, CDN. These suggests are going to use useful Protection methode of Hacker's attack.

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Trend and Prospect of Security System Technology for Network (네트워크를 위한 보안 시스템의 기술 개발 동향 및 전망)

  • Yang, Kyung-Ah;Shin, Dong-Woo;Kim, Jong-Kyu;Bae, Byung-Chul
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • The latest cyber attack utilizing advanced technologies is more rapidly advancing than developing speed of defense technology, thereby escalates the security risk. In responding to this recent threat, academia and industries are developing some sophisticated security technologies applying various methods. Based on these technologies, security systems are used in many fields. This article aims to select noticeable network security related technologies for the security systems. In particular, we compared and analyzed the trend, performance, and functions of both foreign and domestic technologies in regard to UTM having the largest portions among network security systems so far. We will also discuss the prospect for the change in network infrastructure due to the emergence of the next-generation network technology.