• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분류점

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ECG based user identification method using neural networks (신경회로망을 이용한 심전도(ECG)기반의 생체인식)

  • Min, Chul-Hong;Kim, Tae-Seon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.791-792
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 심전도의 리드III 파형을 이용하여 신원확인이 가능한 생체인식 기술을 제안한다. 인식을 위한 심전도의 리드III파형을 특징추출하기 위해 $4{\sim}30Hz$의 대역통과 필터를 사용하여 피크(peak)점만 남겨놓고 모든 잡음을 제거한 후, AAV(absolute amplitude value)를 이용하여 피크점의 값을 추출한다. 추출된 피크 점은 원신호의 피크점과 같으므로 이를 기준으로 전체파형을 특징추출을 위한 단위 파형으로 분리한다. 분리된 신호는 정의된 4가지 형태(type)의 파형 중 가장 유사한 파형타입으로 분류되며, 분류된 형태를 기준으로 꼭지점, 최대 피크점, 최소 피크점, 최대.최소 피크점 비, 파형 간격(interval) 및 파형의 세부 모양 등 총22가지의 특징들을 추출한다. 추출된 특징들은 오류역전파 신경회로망(back-propagation neural network)의 입력으로 사용되었으며, 성인남녀 31명을 대상으로 제한된 파형 내에서 실험한 결과 100%의 인식률을 보였다.

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Reforming Business Classification Systems of Merchants: A Case of S-Card's Customer Segmentation Strategy (S카드사의 가맹점 분류체계 정비를 통한 고객세분화 전략)

  • Park, Jin-Soo;Chang, Nam-Sik;Hwang, You-Sub
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.89-109
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    • 2008
  • Korean card firms suffered harsh setbacks due to high credit defaults in 2002 and 2003, after issuing cards recklessly. Their key principle is changed to grow without damaging profitability and financial soundness. However, competition in the credit card market is heating up rapidly. Bank-affiliated card firms, having stronger sales networks and more capital than independent issuers, have increased their investments in card affiliates in a bid to develop new cash cows. Moreover, newly emerging independent card firms have waged fiercer campaigns to raise their credit card market share. In order to overcome these business conditions, S-card has settled on a strategy that focuses on stepping up marketing aimed at increasing charge card spending rather than credit card loans or cash lending services. Accordingly, S-card reformed the current business classification system of merchants, which was out-of-dated and originally built for the purpose of deciding merchant service fees only. They also drove customer segmentation planning to deliver the right customers to the right merchants. In this paper, we emphasize the problems of business classification systems of merchants with which most credit card firms have faced, and the need for reforming them not only to provide customer-tailored services but also to raise their business promotion excellence by reviewing S-card's process of customer segmentation.

Lexicon of Semantic-Polarity of Korean Adjectives for the Classification of On-line Opinion Documents (온라인 오피니언 문서 분류를 위한 한국어 형용사 의미 극성 사전)

  • Ahn, Ae-Lim;Shim, Seung-Hye;Nam, Jee-Sun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 한국어 온라인 리뷰 문서의 오피니언 분류(Opinion Classification)에 있어 그 핵심 키워드가 형용사 (Adjective) 범주라는 점을 고려하여, 한국어 형용사를 <문맥에 의존하지 않는 절대 극성>과, <문맥에 의존하여 극성이 바뀌는 상대극성>으로 대분류한 뒤 그 각각의 의미 극성을 하위 분류하는 작업을 수행하였다. 기존의 연구에서 특징적인 오피니언 어휘 수십개에 의존하여 자동 분류를 시도하고자 하였던 문제점을 극복하기 위해서는 한국어 형용사 전체 범주에 대한 체계적인 극성 분류가 이루어져야 할 필요가 있으며, 여기서 특히 상세히 주목받지 못했던 상대 극성 어휘에 대한 본격적인 의미 분류가 요구된다. 본 연구에서 제시하는 형용사의 극성 분류는 기존의 이론 언어학적 형용사 의미 분류와 달리 온라인 오피니언 문서에서 도메인에 따라 나타나는 특징적 의미 유형을 결정하고, 이를 기준으로 온라인 오피니언 문서의 극성 판별에 효과적으로 적용할 수 있는 사전을 구축하였다는 점에서 의의를 가진다.

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Effective Fingerprint Classification using Subsumed One-Vs-All Support Vector Machines and Naive Bayes Classifiers (포섭구조 일대다 지지벡터기계와 Naive Bayes 분류기를 이용한 효과적인 지문분류)

  • Hong, Jin-Hyuk;Min, Jun-Ki;Cho, Ung-Keun;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.886-895
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    • 2006
  • Fingerprint classification reduces the number of matches required in automated fingerprint identification systems by categorizing fingerprints into a predefined class. Support vector machines (SVMs), widely used in pattern classification, have produced a high accuracy rate when performing fingerprint classification. In order to effectively apply SVMs to multi-class fingerprint classification systems, we propose a novel method in which SVMs are generated with the one-vs-all (OVA) scheme and dynamically ordered with $na{\ddot{i}}ve$ Bayes classifiers. More specifically, it uses representative fingerprint features such as the FingerCode, singularities and pseudo ridges to train the OVA SVMs and $na{\ddot{i}}ve$ Bayes classifiers. The proposed method has been validated on the NIST-4 database and produced a classification accuracy of 90.8% for 5-class classification. Especially, it has effectively managed tie problems usually occurred in applying OVA SVMs to multi-class classification.

Dewey for Windows vs. Electronic Dewey Decimal Classification (전자 듀이십진분류표의 비교 연구)

  • 정연경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 1997.08a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 1997
  • Dewey for Windows는 1997년 여론에 나온 듀이십진분류표 제 21판의 전자본이다. 1994년에 Electronic Dewey Decimal Classification이 최초의 전자 분류표로 등장한 후, 보다 나아진 이용자 인터훼이스와 다양한 접근방법을 사용할 수 있는 전자 듀이십진분류표로 개발되었다. 본고에서는 새로 나온 전자분류표의 기능을 살펴보고 최초의 전자분류표와 비교한 후, 개선점을 제시하였으며 한국의 전자십진분류표 개발을 제안하였다.

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An Application of Spatial Classification Methods for the Improvement of Classification Accuracy (분류정확도 향상을 위한 공간적 분류방법의 적용)

  • Jeong, Jae-Joon;Lee, Byoung-Kil;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.9 no.2 s.18
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2001
  • Spectral pattern recognition techniques are most used in classification of remotely sensed data. Yet, in any real image, adjacent pixels are related, because imaging sensors acquire significant portions of energy from adjacent pixels. And, with the continued improvement in the spatial resolution of remote sensing systems, another spatial pattern recognition approach is must considered. In this study, we aim to show the potentiality of spatial classification methods through comparing the accuracies of spectral classification methods and those of spectral classification methods. By the comparisons between the two methods, classification accuracies of 6 different spatial classification methods are higher than that of spectral classification method by 2-6% or so. Additionally, we can show it statistically through the classification experiments with different band combinations.

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Feature Extraction based on Auto Regressive Modeling and an Premature Contraction Arrhythmia Classification using Support Vector Machine (Auto Regressive모델링 기반의 특징점 추출과 Support Vector Machine을 통한 조기수축 부정맥 분류)

  • Cho, Ik-sung;Kwon, Hyeog-soong;Kim, Joo-man;Kim, Seon-jong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2019
  • Legacy study for detecting arrhythmia have mostly used nonlinear method to increase classification accuracy. Most methods are complex to process and manipulate data and have difficulties in classifying various arrhythmias. Therefore it is necessary to classify various arrhythmia based on short-term data. In this study, we propose a feature extraction based on auto regressive modeling and an premature contraction arrhythmia classification method using SVM., For this purpose, the R-wave is detected in the ECG signal from which noise has been removed, QRS and RR interval segment is modelled. Also, we classified Normal, PVC, PAC through SVM in realtime by extracting four optimal segment length and AR order. The detection and classification rate of R wave and PVC is evaluated through MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. The performance results indicate the average of 99.77% in R wave detection and 99.23%, 97.28%, 96.62% in Normal, PVC, PAC classification.

A Osteological Study of the Venus Fish, Aphyocypris Chinensis Gnther (Cyprinidae) from Korea (한국산 왜몰개 Aphyocypris chinensis Gnther의 골학적 연구)

  • 이충렬;김익수
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1987
  • The osteological characters of Aphyocypris chinensis of subfamily Leuciscinae were examined and the systematic position of this species is discussed through comparison with other species of subfamilies Leucisicinae and Cultrinae. Numbers of the dorsal an danal fin ray, having no symphyseal knob and barbels and separation between dermosphenotic and supraorbital, are in acord with those of subfamily Leuciscine, and the abdominal keel and trigemino-facial nerve foramen of the prootic are more closely related with those of subfamily Cultrinae. But several diagnostic characters detected only in this species are as follows ; 4 infraorbitals, the shape of ethmoid, 5-6 hypurals, the broad orbital width, having no extrascapular, incomplete lateral line and considerable small size.

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A Fingerprint Identification System using Large Database (대용량 DB를 사용한 지문인식 시스템)

  • Cha, Jeong-Hee;Seo, Jeong-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.4 s.36
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new automatic fingerprint identification system that identifies individuals in large databases. The algorithm consists of three steps; preprocessing, classification, and matching, in the classification. we present a new classification technique based on the statistical approach for directional image distribution. In matching, we also describe improved minutiae candidate pair extraction algorithm that is faster and more accurate than existing algorithm. In matching stage, we extract fingerprint minutiaes from its thinned image for accuracy, and introduce matching process using minutiae linking information. Introduction of linking information into the minutiae matching process is a simple but accurate way, which solves the problem of reference minutiae pair selection in comparison stage of two fingerprints quickly. This algorithm is invariant to translation and rotation of fingerprint. The proposed system was tested on 1000 fingerprint images from the semiconductor chip style scanner. Experimental results reveal false acceptance rate is decreased and genuine acceptance rate is increased than existing method.

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Extraction of Optimal Interest Points for Shape-based Image Classification (모양 기반 이미지 분류를 위한 최적의 우세점 추출)

  • 조성택;엄기현
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.362-371
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an optimal interest point extraction method to support shape-base image classification and indexing for image database by applying a dynamic threshold that reflects the characteristics of the shape contour. The threshold is determined dynamically by comparing the contour length ratio of the original shape and the approximated polygon while the algorithm is running. Because our algorithm considers the characteristics of the shape contour, it can minimize the number of interest points. For n points of the contour, the proposed algorithm has O(nlogn) computational cost on an average to extract the number of m optimal interest points. Experiments were performed on the 70 synthetic shapes of 7 different contour types and 1100 fish shapes. It shows the average optimization ratio up to 0.92 and has 14% improvement, compared to the fixed threshold method. The shape features extracted from our proposed method can be used for shape-based image classification, indexing, and similarity search via normalization.