• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복사제어

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Design of New Built-ln Current Sensor for On-Line Testing (On-line 테스팅을 위한 새로운 내장형 전류 감지 회로의 설계)

  • Gwak, Cheol-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Beom
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2001
  • This paper propose a new built-in current sensor(BICS) for current testing that has some advantages compared with conventional logic testing. The designed BICS detects the fault in circuit under test (CUT) and makes a Pass/Fail signal by comparison between CUT current and duplicated inverter current. The proposed circuit consists of a differential amplifier, a comparator and a inverter. It requires 10 MOSFETs and 3 inverters. Since the designed BICS do not require the extra clock, the added extra pin is only one output pin. The mode selection is not used in this circuit. Therefore we can apply the circuit to on-line testing. The validity and effectiveness are verified through the HSPICE simulation of circuits with defects. When CUT is a 8$\times$8 parallel multiplier, area overhead of the BICS is about 4.34%.

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The Design of Planar Beam Tilt Antenna for Satellite up-link Communication in Ka-band (Ka-band 위성통신 up-link 용 평면형 빔틸트 안테나의 설계)

  • Lim, Gye-jae
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2012
  • Because the installation problem of parabola antenna that is tilted to 45 degree when this antenna is installed at the area of middle latitude, the study on planar antenna in place of parabola antenna is made rapid progess. Especially, The development of the planar antenna for VSAT is needed depending on the increased Ka-band satellite communications. In this paper, in order to meet with these performances, an array antenna consisting of the vertical polarized waveguide longitudinal slots based on the leaky-wave mode of traveling wave antenna is proposed. Especially, for the lower sidelobe level, the design method of the radiation power distribution control using the different slot widths is proposed. An array antenna consisting of 32 leakywave waveguide antennas is showing 35.16 dBi of gain, 2.5 degree of beamwidth at azimuth, below than -30 dB of sidelobe level, 45.8 degree of beam tilt angle in center frequency 30.2 GHz.

The Pattern Improvement of Leaky-wave Slot Array Antenna for Satellite Communications (위성통신용 슬롯배열 누설파 안테나의 패턴 개선)

  • Lim, Gye-Jae;Park, Jong-Seo
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2009
  • Small size and low profile antenna for mobile vehicular-top-mounted is needed in satellite communication services such as DBS, Satellite Internet and VSAT. In middle latitudes, the development of an array antenna which has the conformal, low profile and 45 degree beam tilted configuration, and has the high gain with sharp beamwidth, low sidelobe and low loss is required for Ka band satellite communication. In this paper, in order to meet with these performances, an array antenna consisting of the vertical polarized waveguide longitudinal slots based on the leaky-wave mode of traveling wave antenna is proposed. Especially, for the lower sidelobe level the radiation power control using a design method of the different slot width is proposed. An array antenna consisting of 32 leakywave elements is showing 34.4 dBi of gain, 3.6 degree of beamwidth, below than -25 dB of sidelobe level, 43 degree of beam tilt angle in center frequency 20.0 GHz. Feed network designed by waveguide cooperated feed shows good performance of wideband and low loss.

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Identification of the Chip Form Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 칩 형태의 인식)

  • 심재형;권혁준;백인환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 1998
  • A major problem in automation of turning operations is the difficulty in obtaining a sufficient and reliable chip control. The chip should be detected in order to provide a optimum chip control for unmanned turning operation. Using the difference of energy radiated from the chip, chip Patterns are estimated using pyrometer. From the initial output from the pyrometer, chips are identified according to the backpropagation algorithm developed in the research. The learning system developed in this work can be applied in real-time control of turning process with minor modification in drive system.

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Outdoor Reset Control based on Fuzzy Algorithm for Radiant Floor Heating System (퍼지 알고리즘을 기반으로한 바닥복사 난방시스템의 외기보상제어)

  • Choi, Jong-Yo;Baek, Jae-Ho;Kim, Eun-Tai;Lee, Hee-Jin;Park, Mig-Non
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1073-1074
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents outdoor reset control based on fuzzy algorithm for radiant floor heating system. We construct fuzzy system under indoor temperature and outdoor temperature. Simulation is based on TRNSYS with MATLAB. MATLAB is calculating and decide heat source using fuzzy system. Energy efficiency of Fuzzy algorithm is analyzed in term of indoor by TRNSYS System.

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Experimental study of solid fuel ignition in a confined enclosure (밀폐공간내 복사에 의한 고체연료 점화의 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Gwan;Baek, Seung-Uk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.3630-3638
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    • 1996
  • An experimental study has been conducted to explore the behaviors of the radiative ignition of polymethylmetacrylate(PMMA) in a confined enclosure such as the ignition delay time, PMMA surface temperature, the ignition location and the ignition process. In addition, the effects of hot wall orientation on the ignition delay and PMMA surface temperature were studied. When the hot wall is located at the bottom, ignition delay time is the shortest. Ignition surface temperature becomes the lowest for the hot top wall case. These are due to buoyancy effect. Since the radiative heat flux of hot wall is rather lower than laser source, the ignition is considered to be controlled by the mixing process. Therefore, the ignition location, where appropriate mixture of fuel and oxygen exists, occurs near the hot wall. The flame propagates along the hot wall where there exists sufficient oxygen.

Effective Technique for Inlining Function Calls in Code Obfuscation Using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 코드 난독화에서의 효율적 함수 호출 인라인 기법)

  • Kim, Jung-Il;Lee, Eun-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06b
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2010
  • 코드 난독화 기법 중의 하나인 인라인(Inline)은 코드의 복사를 통하여 함수의 호출 구조를 파괴하여서 코드의 복원과 이해를 어렵게 만든다. 하지만 적절한 전략 없이 인라인 기법을 적용하게 되면, 프로그램 성능이 저하되며 난독화의 결과도 기대 이하일 가능성이 존재한다. 따라서 지나친 성능의 저하를 막으면서 결과적으로 코드의 복원과 이해를 최대한 어렵게 하기 위한 인라인 수행 전략이 필요하다. 이를 위하여 본 논문에서는 정적 함수 호출 그래프를 기반으로 인라인의 적용 여부를 유전 알고리즘을 사용하여 결정하도록 한다. 그리고 인라인 전후의 효용을 보여주기 위하여 정보이론 및 제어 흐름의 복잡도에 기반하여 전체 프로그램의 복잡도를 정의하였다. 마지막으로 해당 기법의 효용을 실험을 통해 보였다.

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An Experimental Investigation on Flame Spreading Over Liquid Fuel Surface (액체연료표면에서의 화염 확장에 관한 연구)

  • 김한석;백승욱;문정기
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 1989
  • Flame spreading over a hydrocarbon fuel surface has been investigated for liquid fuels such as kerosene and diesel, using thermocouple. Without forced convection, it was clearly found that the flame spreading was mainly controlled by the liquid fuel surface flow. Furthermore, the radiative heat transfer was dominant over a conductive heat transfer in kerosene. But in diesel the latter was found to be more influential than the former, when the direction of windflow was the same as that of flame spreading. The oscillation period and amplitude of the flame spreading velocity increase if the windflow is blowing in the direction of the flame spreading velocity, and decrease if the direction of windflow is blowing against the flame spreading direction.

A Study on the Operational Strategies for Outdoor Air Temperature Change Characteristics in a Radiant Floor Heating System (바닥난방시스템의 외기온도 변화특성을 고려한 운전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Song, Jae-Yeob
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.685-692
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the control characteristics and effects of heating control methods on the heating performance and energy consumption of a hot-water heating control system of a residential apartment were researched by simulation and experiment. The purpose of this study is to evaluate operational strategies for improving an indoor thermal environment and reducing f energy consumption in the radiant floor heating system of a residential apartment.

The Status of Broadcast Flag Technology for DTV Broadcasting Content Protection (DTV 방송콘텐츠 저작권보호를 위한 Broadcast Flag 기술 동향)

  • Bang, G.;Choo, H.G.;Nam, J.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.21 no.4 s.100
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2006
  • 전자 통신 및 방송 기술의 눈부신 발전에 힘입어 디지털방송 시대가 도래하였다. 디지털방송은 보다 선명한 HD급의 화면을 수신자에게 제공할 수 있다는 장점뿐 아니라, 영상물들에 대한 보관, 편집, 배포 과정에 있어서도 아날로그 방송과는 비교가 되지 않을 정도의 편리성을 가지고 있다. 그러나, 이러한 디지털방송 기술의 발달과 더불어, 디지털 미디어에 대한 저장 기술의 발달과 컴퓨터 기술의 발달은 그에 따른 부작용을 야기시키고 있다. 암호화되지 않은 상태로 전송되는 디지털방송 콘텐츠는 PVR 또는 셋톱박스나 TV 수신카드가 탑재되어 있는 개인용 컴퓨터를 통해, 원본과 동일한 화질의 콘텐츠를 무제한적으로 복사 또는 배포하는 것이 가능하게 되었다. 본 원고에서는 디지털방송 콘텐츠 저작권 보호와 관련하여, 최근 이슈로 대두되고 있는 Broadcast Flag의 개념 및 관련 저작권 보호기술 요소, 그리고 이를 이용한 콘텐츠 재분배 제어 기술에 대해서 살펴본다. 마지막으로 Broadcast Flag가 실제 법제화 되었을 경우, 여러 이익단체 및 사용자에 미칠 영향과 앞으로의 전망에 대해서 살펴본다.