• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보수와 진보

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A Study on Ideological Orientation and the Construction of News about Korean News Media : Focused on a Semantic Network Analysis for Articles about 'Bernie Sanders' (국내 언론매체의 이념성향과 뉴스구성에 대한 연구 : 미 대선 후보 '버니 샌더스' 관련 보도의 의미연결망 분석을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hye-Mi;Gim, Hye-Yeong;Ryu, Seoung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.180-191
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    • 2016
  • This study utilized a semantic network analysis for Korean major newspaper articles concerning 'Bernie Sanders'. 'Bernie Sanders' promotes conservative values of 'Americana' as well as the progressive values of 'relieving inequality', and thus, perhaps he is a subject on which ideological differences between the press can be distinctively manifest. Upon comparison of the priority of frequency between the conservative press and progressive press, the conservative press frequently used the expressions, 'socialist' and 'black man', whereas the progressive press frequently used the expressions, 'inequality' and 'problem'. Both the conservative press and progressive press displayed particularly different semantic compositions with the term, 'Korea'. The progressive press aimed to express the criticism of social problems and established politics identified by Sanders in relation to the 'Korean' society, whereas the conservative press criticized the blunt expressions stating that a specifically named politician resembles Sanders, and the specific party and term of 'Korea'. A completely different disposition of reports from different perspectives and context was ascertained, regardless of the use of the same terms. Thus, it is demonstrated that the semantic composition of the press on a specific issue displays significant differences according to their ideological disposition.

Impact of Ideological Orientation on Populist Attitude in Korea (한국 대중의 이념 정향이 포퓰리즘 성향에 미치는 영향)

  • Do, Myo Yuen
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.117-155
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between people's ideological orientation and the populist attitude in terms of demand of populism. The influence of subjective ideology evaluation and political party support on anti-elitism (AE), people centrism (PC) and anti-pluralism (AP) are analyzed in detail. To research this, the socioeconomic factors, democracy recognition and the method of political participation are set as control variables, and the ideologies are classified into extreme conservative, conservative, moderate, progress, and extreme progress. The data are collected through nationwide online survey. The results of the analysis are as follows: First, the powerful affinity between ideological orientation and populist attitude are confirmed. The support for conservative ideology (especially extreme conservative) and the conservative party are affecting the AE and AP, and the ideology of extreme progress and support for the progressive party are influencing the PC and AP. When putting together 3 types of attitude, the conservative (especially extreme conservative) and extreme progressive ideology are the factors that determine the populism attitude. Second, There was no impact of socioeconomic variables except gender (female) and age. Third, populist attitude have a multidimensional nature determined by democratic satisfaction, government trust, external efficacy, voting and non-voting activities.

Use of the 20th Presidential Election Issues on YouTube: A Case Study of 'Daejang-dong Development Project' (유튜브 이용자의 제20대 대통령선거 이슈 이용: '대장동 개발 사업' 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Chunsik;Hong, Juhyun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2022
  • There are three focuses in the paper. Firstly, the study identified what channels were most viewed by YouTube users to watch the 'Daejang-dong scandal,' which was the most powerful agenda to influence the candidate preference among voters during the 20th presidential election. Secondly, the study analyzed whether the political tone of the first videos was in line with that of the subsequent videos. Finally, we compared the sentiment of comments on the first and subsequent videos. The results showed that TBS 'News Factory' and 'TV Chosun News' represented liberal and conservative factions, respectively. Secondly, the political tone of channels that were viewed subsequently was neutral, but the conservative channel users left more negative comments and that was significant statistically. In addition, about 80% of the conservative and liberal channel users shared the same political tendency with the channel they watched first, and more than 90% of the comments left at the subsequent videos in line with that of at the first news. Based on these results, the study concluded that the voters tended to seek political news that was similar with their political ideology, and it was considered a sort of echo chamber phenomenon on the YouTube. The study suggests that the performance of high-quality journalism by traditional news outlet might contribute to decrease the negative influence of political contents on YouTube users.

Keyword Analysis of COVID-19 in News Big Data : Focused on 4 Major Daily Newspapers

  • Kwon, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to compare and analyze the major keywords according to the political orientation of progressive and conservative newspapers by utilizing the big data of the four major domestic daily newspapers related to COVID-19, which has entered a long-term war. To this end, 93,917 news reports from Jan. 20 to Sept. 15, 2020 were divided into four stages and the major keywords of the four newspapers were implemented and analyzed in WordCloud. According to the analysis, the conservative newspaper focused on the government's response, criticism, and China's responsibility by mentioning the keywords "government," "president," "state of affairs" and "mask" more than the progressive newspaper, while the progressive newspaper uses keywords that emphasize the seriousness of the disease and the occurrence of a dangerous situation. The Chosun Ilbo found that the use of various keywords during the massive outbreak of collective infections (2.18-5.15), and that the JoongAng Ilbo used keywords criticizing government policies in relation to reports of infectious diseases such as COVID-19, but also used keywords that emphasize the seriousness of diseases used by progressive newspapers and the occurrence of dangerous situations.

The Political Fandom of Korean and the Acceptance of the Film : ,(2013) vs.,(2014) (한국인의 정치적 팬덤 정서와 영화의 수용 : <변호인>,(2013)과 <국제시장>,(2014)을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Bae Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.289-304
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    • 2018
  • The fandom phenomenon of political emotion originated from ideological conflicts between the conservative and the progressive amplifies social conflicts in South Korea in interpreting and accepting films as culture media. The purpose of this paper is to examine why the structure of political consciousness in South Korea is fandomized, what is the acceptance of cinema at the center of the controversy of political ideology, and what is the desirable attitude of film reception. I conducted a discourse analysis that closely examined the debates and articles on the internet regarding ,(2013) and ,(2014) which were controversial in terms of conservatism and progressivism. As a result, First, while Korean society has not constituted a consensus on modern and contemporary history, it has easily led the acceptance of cinema to the controversy surrounding the political ideology. Second, the failure of constructing consensual memories of modern and contemporary history has made the conservative and the progressive not acknowledge the other's achievements. Third, film interpretation and meaning production are ultimately the roles of the audience, and on interpretation, diversity should be respected but conformity would be rejected. Film acceptance and interpretation should focus on rational awareness of social reality and would reflect on the social ideal objectively.

Joseon Intellectuals' Awareness in 'Gǔ(古) and Jīn(今)' and Historical Changes - Focusing on distinctions between different schools (조선 지성인들의 '고금(古今)' 인식과 역사변동 - 학파 간의 차이를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Young-sung
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.54
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    • pp.43-75
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    • 2017
  • This paper is to examine how Joseon intellectuals understood $g{\check{u}}$(古) and $j{\bar{i}}n$(今) and how its history consequently changed. It is to take a macroscopic view focusing on differences of different schools. Understanding of '$g{\check{u}}$' and '$j{\bar{i}}n$' directly and indirectly affected academia, art and even politics throughout Joseon dynasty. As different scholars and schools distinctively understood $g{\check{u}}$ and $j{\bar{i}}n$, issues of tradition and creation; conservatism and progressivism and; ideal and reality were deeply discussed. Those discussions greatly and historically contributed to making changes in politics and society as well. A cultural tradition of emphasizing '$g{\check{u}}$' took a deep root in overall Joseon society. Meanwhile, understanding of '$j{\bar{i}}n$(今)' or '$x{\bar{i}}n$(新)' was required with changes of times. as When people thought the reality is confusing or corrupt, they adopted restoration(復古) which means to go back to basis as the slogan. Awareness in $g{\check{u}}$ and $j{\bar{i}}n$ served as a drive to change the society. However, they never lifted their voices for '$j{\bar{i}}n$' or '$x{\bar{i}}n$,' abandoning '$g{\check{u}}$'. Criticism on '$g{\check{u}}$' was merely for criticizing being bound by '$g{\check{u}}$,' not targeting '$g{\check{u}}$' itself. '$J{\bar{i}}n$' actually was a dependent variable of '$g{\check{u}}$.' It is a dichotomous view to consider '$g{\check{u}}$' as conservatism and '$j{\bar{i}}n$' as progressivism.

표면방사능 측정장치 개발동향 - 신속$\cdot$정확한 모니터시스템 -

  • 한국원자력산업회의
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.5 no.11 s.33
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 1985
  • 방사성동위원소를 이용한 물품표면의 오염검사에 사용되고 있는 인체표면모니터, 물품모니터, 화물모니터 등의 최근 경향은 대면적검출기를 사용하여 오염검출의 고감도화, 마이콤사용에 의한 데이타처리기능의 향상, 보수점검의 기간단축 등이 도모되어 방사선관리의 자동화가 한층 진보되어 왔다. 이들의 성능, 기능 등에 대해 알아본다.

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POLICY & ISSUES 환경칼럼 - 차기 정부에 바라는 환경정책방향에 대하여

  • Mun, Jeong-Ho
    • Bulletin of Korea Environmental Preservation Association
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    • s.403
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 2013
  • 환경정책은 여러 가지 국가정책 기능들 중에서도 특히, 보건 복지정책과 항께 국민의 삶의 질에 직 간접적으로 영향을 미치는 주요한 정책분야이다. 따라서 환경정책은 보수, 진보 어느 정권이 들어서느냐와 관계없이 정치적인 영향으로부터 중립적인 위치에서 과학적이고 합리적으로 다루어져야 한다.

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