• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.18 no.3
• /
• pp.301-309
• /
• 1993

The performance of trellis coded 8-PSK systems over m-distributed fading channel is analyzed. To compensate the performance degradation due to the fading in mobile communication channels, the trellis code which can obtain the coding gain without bandwidth expansion is used. Using the Chernoff bound and generating function techniques for the trellis coded 8-PSK systems with 4-state and 8-state, the upper bound of the bit error probability is derived. The trellis code of 8-state is better than that of 4-state in the capability of error correction. The coded performance is much better under severe fading environment.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
• /
• 2005.11a
• /
• pp.77-80
• /
• 2005

본 논문에서는 ATSC 지상파 디지털 TV 방송방식을 사용하는 등화형 동일채널 중계기(Equalization Digital On-Channel Repeater: EDOCR)에서의 신호처리 시간지연을 최소화하기 위한 전치등화 방법에 대하여 기술하고 결과를 다양한 각도에서 분석한다. 제안된 전치등화 방법은 기준신호인 기저대역 신호와 복조된 중계기 출력신호를 이용하여 전치등화필터계수를 계산하고 펄스성형필터계수와의 컨볼루션을 통해 얻어진 새로운 펄스성형필터를 이용하는 것이다. 새로운 펄스성형필터의 전치 탭 수를 조절함으로써 시간지연을 최소화하고, 마스크필터에 의한 선형왜곡을 보상할 뿐 아니라, 원래 펄스성형필터의 대역 외 방사 특성의 열화를 최소화할 수 있다. 이를 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 및 제작된 전치등화기를 이용하여 검증하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
• /
• v.21 no.5
• /
• pp.33-40
• /
• 1984

In the conventional pulsed doppler system, gated CW is used to excite a ultrasonic transducer so that a group of linear RF amplifiers are required to excite a ultrasonic array transducer in the scanning pulsed doppler system. A pulsed doppler system without linear high voltage RF amplifiers, which excites the transducer impulsively, is studied theoretically and experimentally. In this paper, an experimental 8-channel pulsed doppler system is implemented, which uses quadrature defection to detect the direction of motion and can compensate the attenuation effect. The designed pulsed doppler system shows the possibility of real time multichannel doppler flow meter.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.21 no.7
• /
• pp.1706-1715
• /
• 1996

The decision feedback equalizer(DFE) received recent attention since it can compensate for channels with severe intersymbol interference(ISI) without as much noise enhancement as the linear equalizer(LE). In this paper, we propose a new DFE which can icrease the performance of DFE further by using error feedback. The performance increase is achieved by reducing correlation of error signal, which cannot be reduced by the feedforward or feedback filter. Hardware complexity for the proposed approcach is minimal since it requires only additional few taps to the conventional DFE. Based on theoretical analysis and computer simulations, the proposed approach is shown to be much more effective than the conventional DFE, especially for channels with large ISI.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.31 no.7A
• /
• pp.682-688
• /
• 2006

In this paper, a soft-decision method for initial PN code acquisition in pilot-channel aided Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access (DS-CDMA) systems is proposed in order to improve the acquisition performance. We apply this technique to the conventional hybrid search algorithm and analyze it in terms of mean code acquisition time. For the analysis, we present mathematical model of proposed algorithm and also perform the simulation under IMT-2000 channel models. Numerical results show that our proposed scheme outperforms the conventional one by 0.2 - 0.4 sec with respect to the mean code acquisition time because the soft decision technique can mitigate the possible decline in search performance caused by the use of a hard-decision technique.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.25 no.10A
• /
• pp.1492-1498
• /
• 2000

Pilot symbol aided modulation (PSAM) using the conventional sinc interpolation (CSI) achieves nearly the same BER performance as Caver' optimal Wiener interpolation but with much less complexity. The CSI, however, has to use a non-rectangular window function that is applied to the sinc function to smooth out the abrupt truncation of rectangular window. In this paper, we propose the modified sinc interpolation (MSI). With the weighting factor the MSI scheme with no window has almost the same BER performance as the CSI scheme using window, In addition, if we use the MSI with a window its BER performance gets close to that of the theoretical one. We assume the multicarrier QAM system and an optimal frame structure for performance evaluation.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
• /
• 1999.06b
• /
• pp.35-40
• /
• 1999

이 논문은 디지털 TV의 압축 비트열을 전송할 때, 채널 오류로 인해 디지털 TV 디코더에서 화면을 재생할 때 발생할 수 있는 화질의 저하를 최소화시키는 방법을 기술한다. 텔레비전과 같은 단방향 방송 시스템에서 전송 도중에 오류가 발생하여 수신측에서 전송 오류를 제대로 정정하기 곤란할 때, 재생된 화면이 심각하게 훼손될 수 있다. 이때 오류로 인한 화면의 손상을 주변의 공간적 또는 시간적 상관 정보를 이용하여 화면을 복원하는 동작을 오류 은폐라고 한다. 최근 디지털 TV나 고선명 TV의 기본 부호화 방식으로 많이 사용하고 있는 MPEG 비디오 표준 방식은 공간적인 중복 정보를 압축하기 위해 DCT 변환을 수행하며, 시간적인 중복 정보를 압축하기 위해 움직임 예측과 움직임 보상 방법을 이용한다. 또한 MPEG 비디오 압축 방식은 일종의 차분 부호화 방법을 사용하기 때문에 현재 화면에서 오류가 발생하면 현재 화면뿐만 아니라, 시간적으로 나중에 부호화된 화면에도 오류가 전파된다. 본 논문에서는 MPEG 비트열의 채널 오류의 영향을 분석하여 화면간에 존재하는 시간적인 중복성을 이용하여 움직임 벡터를 추정하여 손상된 부분을 은폐시키는 방법을 제안한다. 기본적으로 손상된 매크로블록의 위와 아래로 인접한 화소값들을 움직임 벡터의 추정에 사용한다. 제안된 방법들 중에서 주변 움직임 벡터들의 가중치를 이용한 평균값 방법과 초기 움직임 벡터를 이용한 확장 영역 움직임 추정 방법이 우수한 결과를 보였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
• /
• v.23 no.4
• /
• pp.491-498
• /
• 2012

Recently, many papers have been proposed in order to improve the OFDM system performance in T-DMB DOCR (Digital On Channel Repeater), by using removing the feedback signal so that the transmitter power can be increased or by using the equalizer to remove ICI. Despite these efforts, however, signal quality at the receiving terminal has not been improved because of constellation smearing in T-DMB DOCR. In this paper, in order to suppress constellation smearing, we propose an effective equalizer algorithm that can improve system performance. We perform adaptive channel estimation and non-coherent decision directed noise cancellation method that can estimate the channel subsequently during data symbols period in the frequency domain. So we can obtain better quality of the signal at the receiving terminal. In order to secure QoS(Quality of Service) required in T-DMB handsets, we evaluate SNR and BER in T-DMB DOCR(Digital On Channel Repeater) and verified by simulation. In this simulation results, this system is satisfied the performance of BER=$10^{-5}$ at less than SNR=14 dB at the receiver after compensation of phase noise -18 dBc.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
• /
• v.10 no.1
• /
• pp.121-127
• /
• 2010

This paper relates with the improved CMA blind adaptive equalization algorithm which uses the constellation matching method that improve the inverse modelling efficiency of a communication channel compared to the present CMA blind adaptive equalizer. The amplitude distortion can be compensated in the present CMA blind adaptive equalizer which is used for the reduction of intersymbol interference by distortion that generate such as a band limited wireless mobile channel, but in the improved adaptive alogorithm operates with the minimize the amplitude phase distortion in the output of equalizer by applying the cost function that is composition of additional signal constellation matching error terms. In order to evaluation of the inverse modeling efficiency of improved algorithm, the residual intersymbol interference and recovered signal constellation were compared by computer simulation. As a result of comparion of computer simulation, the improved algorithm has a good stability in the residual intersymbol interference in the steady state, but it has a slow convergence rate in the adaptation state in initial state.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.12 no.8
• /
• pp.249-255
• /
• 2014

In this paper, we proposed to reduce the interference in the visible light Communication with multi-LEDs for improving the performance of BER and satisfied the QoS. LED is not only lighting device, but also transmitting device in the VLC. Our proposed system is aim to decrease the interference in the multi-LEDs. In addition, it occurred the ISI and CCI by transmitter to receiver different distance. To solve this problem, we proposed the multi-LEDs system using walsh code to reduce ISI and CCI. In addition, our proposed system is able to improve the performance of BER and satisfied the Qos to desire users.