• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변형영역

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Progressive Damage Analysis of Plain Weave Fabric CFRP Orthogonal Grid Shell Under Bending Load (굽힘 하중을 받는 평직물 CFRP 직교 격자 쉘의 점진적 손상 해석)

  • Lim, Sung June;Baek, Sang Min;Kim, Min Sung;Park, Min Young;Park, Chan Yik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.256-265
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the progressive damage of an orthogonal grid shell fabricated with plain weave fabric CFRP under bending load was investigated. The orthogonal grids were cured with the bottom composite shell. Progressive damage analysis of an orthogonal grid shell under bending was performed using nonlinear finite element method with Hashin-Rotem failure criterion and Matzenmiller-Lubliner-Taylor(MLT) model. In addition, the three - point bending test for the structure was carried out and the test results were compared with the analysis results. The comparison results of the strain and displacement agreed well. The damage area estimated by the progressive damage analysis were compared with the visual inspection and ultrasonic non-destructive inspection.

Novelty Detection on Web-server Log Dataset (웹서버 로그 데이터의 이상상태 탐지 기법)

  • Lee, Hwaseong;Kim, Ki Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1311-1319
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    • 2019
  • Currently, the web environment is a commonly used area for sharing information and conducting business. It is becoming an attack point for external hacking targeting on personal information leakage or system failure. Conventional signature-based detection is used in cyber threat but signature-based detection has a limitation that it is difficult to detect the pattern when it is changed like polymorphism. In particular, injection attack is known to the most critical security risks based on web vulnerabilities and various variants are possible at any time. In this paper, we propose a novelty detection technique to detect abnormal state that deviates from the normal state on web-server log dataset(WSLD). The proposed method is a machine learning-based technique to detect a minor anomalous data that tends to be different from a large number of normal data after replacing strings in web-server log dataset with vectors using machine learning-based embedding algorithm.

Prohibiting internal data leakage to mass storage device in mobile device (모바일 단말에서 외부 저장 매체로의 불법 데이터 유출 방지 기법)

  • Chung, Bo-Heung;Kim, Jung-Nyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2011
  • According to proliferation of mobile devices, security threats have been continuously increased such as illegal or unintentional file transmission of important data to an external mass-storage device. Therefore, we propose a protection method to prohibit an illegal outflow to this device and implement this method. This method extracts signatures from random locations of important file and uses them to detect and block illegal file transmission. To get signatures, a target file is divided by extracting window size and more than one signatures are extracted in this area. To effective signature sampling, various extraction ways such as full, binomial distribution-based and dynamic sampling are implemented and evaluated. The proposed method has some advantages. The one is that an attacker cannot easily predict the signature and its extraction location. The other is that it doesn't need to modify original data to protect it. With the help of these advantages, we can say that this method can increase efficiency of easy-to-use and it is a proper way leakage prevention in a mobile device.

Implementation of Rotating Invariant Multi Object Detection System Applying MI-FL Based on SSD Algorithm (SSD 알고리즘 기반 MI-FL을 적용한 회전 불변의 다중 객체 검출 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Su-Bin;Lim, Hye-Youn;Kang, Dae-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2019
  • Recently, object detection technology based on CNN has been actively studied. Object detection technology is used as an important technology in autonomous vehicles, intelligent image analysis, and so on. In this paper, we propose a rotation change robust object detection system by applying MI-FL (Moment Invariant-Feature Layer) to SSD (Single Shot Multibox Detector) which is one of CNN-based object detectors. First, the features of the input image are extracted based on the VGG network. Then, a total of six feature layers are applied to generate bounding boxes by predicting the location and type of object. We then use the NMS algorithm to get the bounding box that is the most likely object. Once an object bounding box has been determined, the invariant moment feature of the corresponding region is extracted using MI-FL, and stored and learned in advance. In the detection process, it is possible to detect the rotated image more robust than the conventional method by using the previously stored moment invariant feature information. The performance improvement of about 4 ~ 5% was confirmed by comparing SSD with existing SSD and MI-FL.

User-friendly adjustable table fan with selective rotation angles (사용 편의성 향상을 위한 선풍기의 효율적 회전구간 선정)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2022
  • Since a general household fan has only one left/right turning stage, the rotation angle cannot be adjusted leading to cases whether the wind reaches to an unnecessary area or vice versa. In this paper, we propose a method to efficiently control the turning section to selectively send wind to a necessary space while reducing energy waste. The minimum rotation angle was obtained by experimentally measured the stationary wind direction angle of the fan, and the optimal number of turning stages was selected by appropriately dividing the space where the wind reaches. Through this, it was confirmed that if the fan has a minimum rotation angle of 45°, a turning section of 3 stages and its rotation angle is increased by twice the stationary wind direction angle at each stage, the wind is distributed efficiently. Therefore, it is considered that the selective turning stage control proposed in this paper can minimize energy waste without significant change of the fan structure.

Structural and Dynamic Analysis of a Unmanned Cargo Multicopter Using Hybrid Power System (하이브리드 추진 시스템을 이용한 수송용 멀티콥터 무인기의 구조 및 동특성 해석)

  • Kee, Youngjung;Kim, Taekyun
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2022
  • Multicopter-type unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) are increasingly for cargo transportation to mountainous and island regions, image information acquisition in disaster areas, and emergency rescue transport. In order to successfully perform these tasks, the aircraft structure must be able to safely support the loads induced by flight conditions while ensuring the vibration and aeroelastic stability of the prop-rotor. This study introduced a structural analysis model of a 40kg payload multicopter with an engine-generator hybrid power system. The deformation and stress distribution are investigated depending on the load conditions. In addition, the vibration characteristics and aeroelastic stability of the prop-rotor were also presented to flight speed and aircraft pitch angle. The maximum thrust generated by the prop-rotor and the landing load applied to the multicopter under normal and emergency landing conditions were reviewed., It confirmed that the structure could support without failure. In addition, it confirmed that the damping characteristics of each primary locate in the constant region according to the aircraft's flight speed and the prop-rotors rotating speed.

Image-Based Application Testing Method Using Faster D2-Net for Identification of the Same Image (동일 이미지 판별을 위해 Faster D2-Net을 이용한 이미지 기반의 애플리케이션 테스트 방법)

  • Chun, Hye-Won;Jo, Min-Seok;Han, Sung-Soo;Jeong, Chang-Sung
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2022
  • Image-based application testing proposes an application testing method via image structure comparison. This test method allows testing on various devices without relying on various types of device operating systems or GUI. Traditional studies required the creation of a tester for each variant in the existing case, because it differs from the correct image for operating system changes, screen animation execution, and resolution changes. The study determined that the screen is the same for variations. The tester compares the underlying structure of the objects in the two images and extracts the regions in which the differences exist in the images, and compares image similarity as characteristic points of the Faster D2-Net. The development of the Faster D2-Net reduced the number of operations and spatial losses compared to the D2-Net, making it suitable for extracting features from application images and reducing test performance time.

Assessment of Ultimate Bearing Capacity for an Embedded Wall by Closed-Form Analytical Solution (근사적인 해석법에 의한 근입된 벽체의 극한지지력 평가)

  • Lee, Yong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2006
  • This study presents the development of a new closed-form analytical solution for the ultimate bearing capacity of an embedded wall in a granular mass. The closed-form analytical solution consists of upper and lower bound solutions (UB and LB). The calculated values from these bound solutions were compared with the author's two-dimensional laboratory wall model loading test and finite element analysis in the plastic region. The comparison showed that ultimate bearing loads from both the model test and finite element analysis are located between UB and LB. In particular, the ultimate bearing load from LB showed good agreement with the ultimate bearing load values from both the model test and finite element analysis. However, the calculated value from the conventional empirical form subjected to plane-strain conditions was shown to be much smaller than the LB.

Probabilistic Analysis and Design of the Spacing of Prefabricated Vertical Drains Considering Uncertainties in Geotechnical Property (지반 불확실성을 고려한 연직배수재 배치간격의 확률론적 해석과 결정)

  • Kim, Bang-Sig;Kim, Byung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2007
  • The oedometer, radial CRS and Rowe cell tests, composite discharge capacity tests and smear effect tests are carried out to estimate the parameters for the reliability-based design of vertical drain method. Also the sensitivity analysis, the probabilistic and deterministic solutions of radial consolidation theory are presented. The result of probabilistic analysis was compared to that of deterministic analysis using the tested and estimated parameters. The results indicated that the drain spacing in the deterministic method is larger than that in the probabilistic method because the former does not consider the uncertainties in the geotechnical property. The divergence of two methods is dependent on the probability of achieving target degree of consolidation by a given time and the coefficient of variation (COV) of the coefficient of horizontal consolidation ($c_h$).

EFFECT OF COMPLIANCE ON NEWMARK-TYPE RIGID BLOCK DEFORMATION ANALYSIS (Newmark-방식 강체블럭 변위해석에 대한 유연도의 영향)

  • Kim, Jin-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2007
  • This study investigates the effect of spatial averaging and compliance taken account of in the analysis of earthquake-induced permanent deformation of slopes. At present, the rigid block analysis originally proposed by Newmark is widely used in the deformation analysis, mainly because of its computational efficiency. This type of approach, however, adopts the so-called decoupled approach, in which seismic response and deformation analyses are carried out separately. Original Newmark block analysis assumes the potential sliding mass to be noncompliant, and has been criticized to be potentially unconservative. This paper reviews the impact of the noncompliance assumption of the potential sliding mass in the Newmark-type analysis. The gross effects of earthquake shaking on the potential sliding mass are estimated by spatial averaging method and analyzed in frequency domain. The results indicate that there is a simple criterion that can be used to determine the level of compliance of the potential sliding mass.