• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방수층

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A Study on the Development of the Wheel Tracking Test and Evaluation Method on Blind Type of Waterproofing Layer (비노출 방수층의 윤하중 시험 및 평가방법 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Song Je-Young;Eom Deok-Jun;Kwak Kyu-Sung;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.6 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2006
  • There are a lot of problem about waterproofing membrane coating for concrete deck of bridge and waterproofing sheets for concrete of deck of bridge because it couldn't confirm waterproofing's defeat after construction. These problems make a waterproofing material damage and condrete deck of bridge damage. So It needs a lot of money for repair work and reinforcement work. Therefor the structure slab of using waterproofing material protect invasion of water. Also, Concrete deck of bridge need a endurance permeability for the reduction repair payment. In this study, An experimental study on the quality standardization test method waterproofing layer on working of live load.

A Study on the Blind Type of Waterproofing Layer of Wheel Tracking of Test Method and Valuation on Working of Live Load (이동하중이 작용하는 비노출 방수층의 윤하중 시험방법 및 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Eom Deok-Jun;Seon Yun-Suk;Kwon Si-Won;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2005
  • There are a lot of problem about waterproofing membrane coating for concrete deck of bridge and waterproofing sheets for concrete of deck of bridge because it couldn't confirm waterproofing's defeat after construction. These problems make a waterproofing material damage and concrete deck of bridge damage. So It needs a lot of money for repair work and reinforcement work. Therefor the structure slab of using waterproofing material protect invasion of water. Also, Concrete deck of bridge need a endurance permeability for the reduction repair payment. In this study, An experimental study on the quality standardization test method waterproofing layer on working of live load

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The Necessity Analysis of Development Waterproofing Materials and Methods of Construction Technologies for Green Roof (옥상녹화를 위한 방수재료 및 공법개발의 필요성에 관한 분석)

  • 권시원;오미현;강효진;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2003
  • The need for this study must be considerable, as being activate of green roofs research that the organization and construction obtain access to more development technologies. Nevertheless, the green roofs system has begun to apply since 1980's, the green roofs technology was restricted to develop without verification of technologies such as a load or water leakage. There is a limit as urethane waterproofing to almost domestic waterproofing materials and methods of construction for general green roofs. The introduction of materials and methods of construction which are appropriated to property of green roofs could be a decisive factor in a long-range durability and economical maintenance cost, moreover. it support to variety construction system and organization. This present paper describes a necessity of waterproofing and root barrier system is one of the sub-organization based on green roofs construction. which have enormously large impact on the durability.

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Application and Development of Protect Technique for waterproofing Reinforced Concrete Bridge Decks by Latex-Modified Mortar (라텍스 모르타르를 이용한 콘크리트 교면 방수층 보호 공법 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Il;Lee, Won-Young;Kim, Jae-won;Kang, Seung-Hee;Cha, Dong-Hwa;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2009
  • This study is thing for construction properties that protect about damage of waterproofing course that is problem in asphalt pavement and latex modification concrete pavement. It is thing about new method of construction and develop protecting material of waterproofing. Did performance test item first at, as a result, drew by suitable thing in all KS items, This is considered to have more effective spot construction work because if means that have stability by material as well as method construction.

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Hardening State and Basic Properties Changes According to the Mixture Ratio of MMA Resin Used as a Waterproofing Coating Material in Concrete Bridges (콘크리트 교면용 도막방수재로 사용되는 MMA 수지의 배합비율에 따른 경화상태 및 기본 물성에 관한 연구)

  • An, Ki-Won;Kang, Hyo-Jin;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.224-234
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    • 2019
  • Waterproof layers are installed in civil engineering structures and bridge construction is commonly finished by applying a layer of regular or asphalt concrete above the waterproof layer. However, asphalt materials are susceptible to melting at high temperature due to its superior temperature sensitivity, and this causes the waterproofing material to melt due to the high temperature of the asphalt concrete, thereby increasing the defect occurrence rate due to the thickness reduction. In this study, tensile strength and elongation of hard and soft type of MMA(Methyl Methacrylate) applied to bridges were compared in accordance to standard performance criteria based on different mixture ratios. Results of comparative testing showed that hard MMA resin can display a satisfactory tensile strength, and soft MMA resin displays satisfactory elongation properties, but as the two resin types are separately used, neither types are able to satisfy the standard requirements outlined in KS F 4932. When the amount of the powder exceeds 56.25% of the total amount, voids are generated on the surface after curing and self leveling was impossible and a heterogeneous surface is formed. Furthermore, when the hard resin: soft resin: powder mixture ratio was set to 15g: 85g: 150g. the tensile strength was $1.5N/mm^2$ and the elongation percentage was 133% which satisfy the tensile performance of KS F 4932.

An Experimental Study on the Application of P.C.L-layer on the Railroad Bridge used to Latex Modified Concrete (Latex Modified Concrete를 이용한 철도교량의 PCL층 적용에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Gyu;Choi, Sung-Min;Sung, Sang-Kyung;Park, Sung-Ki;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.757-760
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    • 2008
  • The latex modified concrete was applied to baseplate of road bridge after 2000 year. This is in the limelight of stability to be missing problems. But, The baseplate of railroad bridge being experience to difficulty that searching method substituted for bridge waterproofing. In this study, I would like to application on P.C.L layer of railroad bridge using the property and merit of L.M.C. As a result performance test about six item, L.M.C was confirmed no problem to performance and application of bridge waterproofing.

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A Study on Evaluation of Field Applicability of Flexible Waterproofing Material with High Adhesion Using Reclaimed Natural Latex (천연 라텍스 재생고무를 활용한 고점착형 시트 방수재의 현장 적용성 평가 연구)

  • Oh, Sangkeun;Jo, Ilkyu;Kim, Jinsung;Kim, Dongbum;Lee, Jongyong
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2013
  • This study has been conducted in order to propose Eco-friendly and High functional waterproofing technology available for structure by verifying application and performance of water proofing material(s) in purpose of making effective use of reclaimed rubber. As s result of 12 months evaluation, stable performance for water pressure and lateral pressure of $0.3N/mm^2$ were confirmed. Also, as the time elapsed, the amount of water absorption and adhesion performance showed only a slight difference(+0.05g, $-0.1Nmm^2$) as well, which in turn confirmed that waterproofing performance remains stable. Studies show that it is expected to expand recycling technology of natural rubber by applying reclaimed rubber on construction waterproofing field, and to hold a technical superiority by using eco-friendly material in construction waterproofing market throughout active application of these types of research.

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Analyzing Leakage Defect Types in Educational Facilities and Deriving Key Management Strategies Using the FTA Method (FTA기법을 이용한 교육시설 누수 하자 유형 분석 및 주요 원인 관리방안 )

  • Jung, Daegyo;Park, Hyunjung;Lee, Dongyeop;Kim, Daeyoung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2024
  • In recent years, the construction industry has diligently focused on improving the quality and safety of buildings through smart technologies. However, there is a growing trend of leakage defects, especially in educational facilities, due to aging. The objective of this study is to analyze the causes of these defects in educational environments using the Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) technique and propose preventive measures based on the findings. The FTA technique is explained through a review of domestic literature, and data from the Educational Support Center from 2019 to 2021 are examined to identify major defects. The construction of the Fault Tree (FT) for leakage defects resulted in the identification of 12 basic events. Subsequently, a comprehensive understanding of the causes of leakage is achieved through FTA analysis, leading to the identification of the primary causes of defects. Leakage defects accounted for 46.8% of all reported issues in educational facilities, with roof (ceiling) leaks being the most common problem. FTA analysis revealed that poor substrate treatment was the main cause of roof (ceiling) leaks, which could be attributed to cracks in the waterproof layer, joint cracks, and microvoids in the waterproof layer. The primary achievement of this research is to provide essential data for preventing leakage defects in educational facilities and developing preventive measures through the FTA technique. These results are expected to significantly enhance the management of educational facilities and the prevention of leakage issues.

Verification and Improvement of Structural Behavior Response Performance Evaluation Method for the Standard Establishment of Adhesive Composite Waterproofing Sheets (점착형 복합 방수시트의 표준(안)제정을 위한 구조물 거동대응성능 시험방법 개선 및 검증 평가 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Yeon;Park, Jong-Sun;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 2021
  • In April 2019, this study was enacted as a test method for the performance of waterproof layers in an environment where complex deterioration and structural behavior are simultaneously applied, but some existing standards were implemented to point out the errors of the method that should be supplemented. Thus, in establishing standards for (tentative) adhesive waterproofing sheets, field workability and quantification of test results were studied on the structural behavior response performance test methods included as test items. In addition, the performance evaluation of adhesive-type composite waterproof sheets was conducted based on the considered contents to review improvements such as applicability as an item of standard standards and field workability related problems.

Development and Research of MMA Waterproof Coating and Waterproof System for Concrete Civil Structures (콘크리트 토목구조물 교면용 MMA 도막방수재 및 교면방수 시스템의 개발 연구)

  • Chul-Woo Lim;Sang-Ho Ji;Ki-Won An
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2024
  • Asphalt-based waterproofing materials for bridge decks face issues such as softening or liquefaction of the material during the process of pouring hot asphalt concrete on top of the waterproofing layer. This leads to instability and reduced thickness of the waterproofing layer. To address these problems, new solutions beyond the existing materials, including the development and adoption of new materials, are required. Therefore, this study investigates the properties of MMA(Methyl Methacrylate) coating waterproofing material, which meets the basic physical properties for bridge deck waterproofing. We examined the overall quality standards in a system where the substrate concrete, waterproofing material, and paving layer are integrated. The study confirmed the applicability of MMA coating waterproofing material on bridge decks. The results indicate that a stable application of MMA coating waterproofing material for civil engineering structures' bridge decks can be achieved with a mix ratio of hard MMA resin : soft MMA resin : powder = 6 : 34 : 60. Additionally, when using emulsified asphalt with hardening characteristics for the adhesion between the dissimilar materials of MMA waterproofing and asphalt concrete, it is expected to meet the minimum quality standards of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport's 'Guidelines for Asphalt Concrete Pavement Construction (2021.07)'.