• 제목/요약/키워드: 미분시멘트

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Micromechanics-based Evaluation of Elastic Modulus of Lightweight Foamed concrete (경량기포콘크리트 탄성계수의 미시역학적 추정)

  • 조호진;송하원;변근주
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 1997
  • 경량기포콘크리트란 시멘트슬러리 속에 미리 생성된 기포를 혼합시켜 양생시킴으써 동일한 체적의 보통콘크리트보다 가볍게 만든 콘크리트를 의미한다. 따라서 경량기포콘크리트는시멘트풀 결합재내에 기포가 무작위로 분포된 복합재료이다. 본 연구의 목적은 이러한경량기포콘크리트의 탄성계수 추정식을 미시역학적 이론을 바탕으로 추정하는데 있다. 이르 위해 본 논문에서는 미시역학적인 미분법에 Hansen의 수정기법을 적용한 수정미분법을 사용하여 경량기포콘크리트의 탄성계수 추정식을 제안하였다. 제안된 추정식을 사용하여 얻어진 결과는 실험결과와 잘 일치하였고 기존의 어떤 추정식보다도 우수한 결과를 보였다.

Properties of the Concrete using the Waste Foundry Sand Powder by Cement Replacement (폐주물사 미분말을 시멘트 대체재료로 사용한 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Woo Jong-Kwon;Ban Joo-Hwan;Ryu Hyun-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2006
  • Waste foundry sand of industrial waste which is happening by vast quantity according to fast development of industry has much the occurrence amount and processing method is depended on reclamation, and is using by fine aggregate for construction by recycling method among others. In this research Waste foundry sand powder into cement replace fare use possibility availability judge wish to Slump and air content decreased the replacement ratio increases by concrete special quality that do not harden according to experiment result, and unit capacity mass and bleeding increased the replacement ratio increases. Hardening concrete intensity special quality displayed strength improvement to replacement ratio 20%, and tendency that watertightness increases most in replacement ratio loft in watertight property appear. Considering the strength and watertight properties, the adequate usage of waste foundry sand powder is the 10% of replacement ratio.

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Effect of quality enhance of blast furnace slag-based mortar by utilizing cement (고로슬래그 미분말 기반 모르타르의 품질향상에 미치는 시멘트치환의 영향)

  • Song, Yuan-Lou;Lu, Liang-Liang;Han, Dong-Yeop;Baek, Byung-Hoon;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2014
  • The object of this research is showing the effect of additional hydration of BS with OPC and less amount of gypsum in WA for the binder of BS with RFA mortar on strength development. The test performed was using factors of 0, 10, 30, and 50 % of OPC replacement for effect on strength development with additional stimulation.

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CO2 Emissions Reduction by Utilization of Recycled Cement (재생시멘트 활용에 따른 CO2배출량 저감효과)

  • Kwon, Eun-Hee;Ahn, Jae-Cheol;Hwang, Jong-Wook;Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 2013
  • A policy for recycling waste concrete has been extensively studied, but it is still lacking to recycle and reuse as a cementitious powder, and the property has big different depending on the aggregate rates. In this study, the amount of cement powder according to the internal properties of the aggregate were mixed. From as a result, Concrete Powder to play inside the aggregate composition of the cement composition CaO rigs that causes loss of power and strength reduction due to rising real water cement ratio will affect large.

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Manufacture of CO2 Reactive Hardening Cement Using Waste Concrete Powder (폐콘크리트 미분말을 활용한 이산화탄소 반응경화 시멘트 제조)

  • Lee, hyang-Sun;Song, Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2023
  • In the cement industry, various research initiatives are underway to achieve carbon neutrality. Mineral carbonation is a technology that converts carbon dioxide into minerals for storage, and CO2 reactive hardening cement is a type of cement that incorporates mineral carbonation technology. In this study, we aimed to manufacture CO2 reactive hardening cement for reducing carbon emissions in the cement industry by utilizing waste concrete powder generated in the construction sector.

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Improvement of Early age Concrete Strength Using Blast Furnace Slag Powder (콘크리트의 초기강도 향상을 위한 고로슬래그 미분말의 사용에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yoo, Jang-Won;Lee, Ju-Sun;Park, Byung-Kwan;Pei, Chang-Chun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the study was to examine engineering characteristics due to fine particle cement and gypsum contents to improve early strength of concrete substituted blast furnace slag powder. The results were as follows. Above all, For fluidity, generally all mixtures had lower fluidity than Plain mixture and was not satisfied target scope, but for mixture substituted the gypsum showed a little increasing trend. For air content, generally all mixtures compared to Plain mixture had decreasing tendency. However, all mixtures were satisfied target scope. For compressive strength, long-term strength was better than early strength according to ternary blast furnace slag contents was increased. For complex mixture was better than individual use of gypsum and fine particle cement.

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A Study on the Hydration Characteristics and Fundamental Properties of Ternary Blended Cement Using Ferronickel Slag (페로니켈슬래그 및 고로슬래그 미분말을 결합재로 사용한 삼성분계 시멘트의 수화 특성 및 기초물성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Won-Jung;Kim, Han-Sol;Ann, Ki-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2020
  • The present study investigates the chemical reaction and performance of ternary blended binders by mixing ferronickel slag. Cement was replaced using ground granulated blast furnace slag and ferronickel slag, combined up to 50% of the replacement rate. The blended cements were tested by setting times, length change, compressive strength at 1, 3, 7, 28 days. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope were conducted for detecting hydration products while the MIP and microhydation heat were used for examining morphological characteristics. The results showed that by adding ferronickel slag, Pozzolanic reaction occurred, forming a dense pore structure and the effect of reducing hydration heat and dry shrinkage was also found. The compressive strength at 28 days was lower than that of 100% OPC control specimen (OSP0), but ternary blended cements showed no significant difference compared to binary blended (OSP50). If the optimal mix is derived later and used for the purpose, the potential for use as a cement binder is expected.

An Experimental Study on the Setting Time and Compressive strength of Mortar using Ferronickel Slag Powder (페로니켈슬래그 미분말을 사용한 모르타르의 응결시간 및 압축강도특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Uk;Kim, Do-Bin;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2018
  • This study evaluate the fluidity and hardening properties of mortar by replacement ratio of ferronickel slag powder to estimate the applicability of ferronickel slag powder for cement replacement materials. Ferronickel slag powder was replaced by 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20% of the cement weight. In addition, blast furnace slag powder and fly ash were also used for comparing with the mixtures using ferronickel slag powder. As the test results, the micro-hydration heat of the mixture containing the ferronickel slag powder was lower than that of the mixtures containing the same amount of blast furnace slag powder and fly ash. The flow of the sample with ferronickel slag powder was relatively higher than the other mixtures. In all ages, the compressive strength of the mixture with ferronickel slag powder and fly ash was similar to that of the mix containing only fly ash. In case of drying shrinkage, the mixture containing ferronickel slag powder exhibited lower drying shrinkage than the mixture using blast furnace slag powder, and similar to the mixture containing fly ash.