• Title/Summary/Keyword: 레이저 거리 측정기

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Belief propagation stereo matching technique using 2D laser range finder (2차원 레이저 거리측정기를 활용한 신뢰도 전파 스테레오 정합 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyung;Ko, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.132-142
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    • 2014
  • Stereo camera is drawing attention as an essential sensor for future intelligence robot system since it has the advantage of acquiring not only distance but also other additive information for an object. However, it cannot match correlated point on target image for low textured region or periodic patterned region such as wall of building or room. In this paper, we propose a stereo matching technique that increase the matching performance by fusing belief propagation stereo matching algorithm and local distance measurements of 2D-laser range finder in order to overcome this kind of limitation. The proposed technique adds laser measurements by referring quad-tree based segment information on to the local-evidence of belief propagation stereo matching algorithm, and calculates compatibility function by reflecting over-segmented information. Experimental results of the proposed method using simulation and real test images show that the distance information for some low textured region can be acquired and the discontinuity of depth information is preserved by using segmentation information.

The Lens Design Technique of High Precision Laser Range Finder (고정밀 레이저 거리계용 렌즈 설계 기법)

  • Bae, Young-Chul;Cho, Eui-Joo;Lee, Hyen-Jae;Kim, Sung-Hyen;Kim, Hyeon-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2009
  • A lens which is one of cores for the high precision laser range finder is utilized to compute the distance by measuring the phase displacement. In order to measure the phase displacement, we transmit the optical signal from the laser diode to a target and receive the reflected laser light from the target. In this paper, we propose new lens design technique to solve the problem due to the inconsistent curvature of the lens, which consistently collects optical signals and performs the transmission and reception of the optical data, and test the implementation of the laser range finder based on the proposed technique. Since the proposed laser range finder has low error rate comparing to the conventional techniques, it may be apply to the high precision distance measurement.

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Design of a Single Pulse Laser Range Finder with Er:Yb:glass Microchip Lasers (어븀:이터븀:유리 마이크로칩 레이저를 이용한 단펄스 거리측정기 설계)

  • Koh, Hae Seog;Lee, Chang Jae;Park, Choong Bum;Jeon, Hyoung Ha;Ahn, Pil Dong;Park, Do Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.295-305
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    • 2018
  • We present a passively Q-switched monolithic Er:Yb:glass microchip laser developed in our lab. The microchip laser can produce pulses at 1535 nm of the 'eye-safe' wavelengths with the pulse energy of 50 uJ and the pulse width of 4-6 ns. Using the laser we also designed and developed a pulsed Er:Yb:glass microchip laser rangefinder. Expressions for background and signal power, noise, and signal-to-noise ratio are reviewed. A computer simulation was used to optimize laser power, receiver aperture, and preamplifier bandwidth for the efficient system design of the laser rangefinder. Experimental results are presented to compare with the theory.

새로운 표적에 초점을 맞추는 무장 헬기

  • Yu, Byeong-Do
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.8 s.294
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2003
  • Rooivalk에 채택된 항전장착물은 프랑스의 Sextant가 주 개발자이며 3개의 다기능 디스플레이를 갖는 NVG 호환 G-Cockpit도 포함된다. Thales는 Topowl HMSD도 공급하는데 이것은 Denel사 Cumulus 공장에서 개발된 센서 터렛과 Pilkington Optronics와 공동개발한 Noctua PNVS와 연계된다. Rooivalk의 TDATS는 Topowl과 함께 작동하는 Cumulus사 Argos-780 EO 센서 터렛을 사용하고 있고 열상장비, TV카메라, 레이저 거리측정기, 레이저 표식기 그리고 자동추적기로 구성되어 있다.

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Development of range finder using long wavelength laser (장파장 레이저를 이용한 거리 측정기 개발)

  • 유병헌;신보성;장원석;김재구;황경현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.938-941
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    • 2003
  • As the application area of range finder initially developed for military purpose has been extended, the necessity of precision measurement for long distance and its miniaturization is being presented. Recently, LRF(Laser Range Finder) is widely used because it shows more accurate results of range finding. However, most of LRFs use laser source which have wavelength ranges harmful to the human eyes. In this study, we developed the LRF using OPO(Optical Parametric Oscillator) which can stretch laser wavelength to safe region and realized more compact one using solid state laser

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Measurement Technique for Soil Loss Estimation Using Laser Distance Meter in Sloped Upland (거리측정기를 이용한 경사지 밭의 토양유실량 평가)

  • Park, Chol-Soo;Jung, Yeong-Sang;Joo, Jin-Ho;Lee, Gye-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2005
  • The measurement technique using laser distometer to estimate soil erosion on sloped upland was assessed for its possibility for application. This technique was practiced in lysimeter installed in Chuncheon and Pyeongchang in 2001. The lysimeter installed at Chuncheon has 12% slope, 10 m slope length, 2 m width, and soil texture was sandy loam, while the lysimeter installed at Pyeongchang showed 23% slope, 15 m slope length, 5 m width, and sandy loam soil. Change of surface soil height was monitored using laser distance meter before and after rainy season on same spots. The Investigated periods in Chuncheon and Pyeongchang were from 22 June to 22 September and from July to October, respectively. Precipitation in Chuncheon and Pyeongchang in this period was 892.2 and 931.9 mm, respectively. Rainfall over 60% of annual precipitation was concentrated on July and August in Chuncheon and September and October in Pyeongchang, respectively. By monitoring the change of surface soil height using laser distance meter before and after rainy season, eroded soil surface in up-down fallow field in Chuncheon was 0.874 cm, while eroded soil surface in slant furrow field in Pyeongchang was 1.127 cm, which correspond to 79.5 and $98.0MT\;ha^{-1}$. Soil erosion increased as furrow length increased. Amounts of estimated soil loss using laser distance meter was 0.98-1.18 times higher compared to the estimated values through Iysimeter experiment, which implies possibility for application to monitor soil loss particularly in up-down and slant furrowed field. However, in the lysimeter with contoured tillage, amount of estimated soil loss using laser distance meter was approximately a half compared to that from lysimeter experiment, which implies inadequacy of distance meter application in contour- tillage field. The great soil loss difference between distance meter and lysimeter might be caused by disruption of some of the contoured furrows in lysimeter. The measurement technique using distometer in this study could be useful to estimate soil loss especially in up-down and slant-tillage fields.

Application of Laser Distance Measurer to measure ground surface displacement in slopes (사면의 지표변위 측정을 위한 레이저 거리측정기의 활용)

  • Cho, Yong-Chan;Song, Young-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the method to measure effectively the ground surface displacement of slope was proposed using the Laser Distance Measurer (LDM). Applying the proposed technique is more simple and easier than the complicated and high-priced instrument to measure the ground surface displacement. LDM is an instrument that the red laser aimed at the target and then the reflected laser used for calculating the distance. The advantages of LDM are easy operating method, high measurement precision and lower in price. To check the feasibility, the proposed method applied to the real site that the ground surface displacement of slope was occurred continuously. The ground surface displacements were occurred in various points of the natural and cut slopes located at the lower part of coal mine waste heap due to the load of waste heap. To measure directly the ground surface displacement in this site, 6 measurement sections and 26 measurement points were selected. As the result of the displacement measured by the proposed technique within a certain period time, the accumulative ground surface displacement could be measured as well as the velocity of displacement could be estimated. Also, the progress direction of ground surface displacement can be confirmed and predicted through the analysis of all measured result.

Calibration and Performance Test of Electro-optical Distance Meters Using a Laser Interferometer (레이저 간섭계를 이용한 광파거리측정기의 교정과 특성분석)

  • Kim Jae Wan;Eom Tae Bong;Suh Ho Suhng
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2004
  • In order for the measurement results of an electro-optical distance meter(EDM), which is widely used in surveying, to be reliable, an EDM should be calibrated. For the calibration of an EDM, we have settled a traceability chain, which connects the EDM under calibration to the definition of metre. The chain starts from the iodine stabilized He-Ne laser which realizes the definition of metre, and then connected to a stabilized laser interferometer, a standard EDM, and finally to the EDM under calibration through the baseline. We achieved the expanded calibration uncertainties of the scale and length measurement of an EDM being evaluated to be 6$\times$10$^{-6}$ and 0.2 mm, respectively. Two different calibration methods, and their results are compared.

An Accurate Extrinsic Calibration of Laser Range Finder and Vision Camera Using 3D Edges of Multiple Planes (다중 평면의 3차원 모서리를 이용한 레이저 거리센서 및 카메라의 정밀 보정)

  • Choi, Sung-In;Park, Soon-Yong
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2015
  • For data fusion of laser range finder (LRF) and vision camera, accurate calibration of external parameters which describe relative pose between two sensors is necessary. This paper proposes a new calibration method which can acquires more accurate external parameters between a LRF and a vision camera compared to other existing methods. The main motivation of the proposed method is that any corner data of a known 3D structure which is acquired by the LRF should be projected on a straight line in the camera image. To satisfy such constraint, we propose a 3D geometric model and a numerical solution to minimize the energy function of the model. In addition, we describe the implementation steps of the data acquisition of LRF and camera images which are necessary in accurate calibration results. In the experiment results, it is shown that the performance of the proposed method are better in terms of accuracy compared to other conventional methods.