• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 FIR 필터

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Design of GHz Analog FIR Filter based on a Distributed Amplifier (분산증폭기 기반 GHz 대역 아날로그 FIR 필터 설계)

  • Yeo, Hyeop-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1753-1758
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduces analog FIR filters based on a distributed amplifier and analyzes the proposed filter's characteristics. A simple design method of an analog FIR filter based on the digital filter design technique is also introduced. The proposed analog FIR filters are a moving average(MA) and a comb type filters with no multiplier. This simple structures of the proposed filters may enable to operate at multi-GHz frequency range and applicable to combine a filter and an amplifier of RF system. The proposed analog FIR filters were implemented with standard $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The designed GHz analog FIR filters are simulated by Cadence Spectre and compared to the results of digital FIR filters obtained from MATLAB simulations. From the simulation results, the characteristics of the proposed analog FIR filters are fairly well matched with those of digital FIR filters.

A Study on Performance Improvement of Modified Window Function (변형된 창함수의 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hyo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.925-928
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    • 2008
  • With basis of the development of information communication techniques in recent year, the digital processing techniquy also has been growed fast. The digital processing technique have used signals - speech and image processing- for processing of transmission and analysis. After we get and save the signals. Effective signal processing techniques have varied filters and typical digital filters are FIR filter and IIR filter. The FIR digital filter is more secure because phase response characteristics have linear phase. But, FIR digital filters have a problem to product the Gibbs phenomenon generating around a discontinuous point. A propose of filer is to remove the problem. Therefore, in this paper I was proposed a method using FIR digital filter applied a modified window function and the method was compared with conventional methods.

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VHDL Design of High Performance FIR Filter for Digital Protection Relay Using Least Square Algorithm (최소자승 알고리즘을 이용한 디지털 보호 계전기용 고성능 FIR 필터의 VHDL 모델 설계)

  • Shin, Jae-Shin;Kim, Jong-Tae;Park, Jong-Kang;Seo, Jong-Wan;Shin, Myung-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.345-347
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 디지털 보호 계전기에 쓰이는 필터 중에서 최소 자승 알고리즘을 이용한 고성능 FIR 필터를 설계하였다. 기존의 DFT필터와 MATLAB 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 비교하였으며 FIR 필터의 VHDL모델 및 합성에 중점을 두었다. FIR 필터는 기본적으로 유한개의 임펄스 응답이 이루어지기 때문에 기타 다른 필터에 비하여 안정도가 높으며 선형적인 위상을 가지기 때문에 차단 주파수 대역의 왜곡현상을 없앨 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다. 여러 가지 알고리즘으로 구현한 FIR 필터를 시뮬레이션 한 결과 최소 자승 알고리즘이 가장 우수한 결과를 나타내었다. 기본적으로 디지털 보호 계전기에서 디지털 필터의 기능은 사고 전압, 전류로부터 60Hz의 기본파 추출 CT, PT 왜곡 및 DC offset을 제거하는데 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 기능을 가지면서 샘플링 주파수와 차수를 같게 하여 FIR 필터와 DFT 필터의 주파수 응답과 연 산 속도를 비교 하였다. 본 논문에서 설계된 최소 자승 알고리즘을 이용한 FIR 필터는 같은 조건의 DFT필터에 비해 1고조파와 2고조파의 차이가 10db 이상 더 우수 하였으며 연산 속도 또한 2배 이상 좋은 결과를 보였다.

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A Study on FIR Digital filter using Window Function (Window 함수를 이용한 FIR 디지털필터에 관한 연구)

  • 구본석;배상범;김남호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2004
  • The use of digital filters in the signal processing field is increasing rapidly with development of the modem industrial society, and generally digital filter is classified into FIR (infinite impulse response) fillers and FIR (finite impulse response) filters. The FIR digital filter has the phase linearity and the easiness of creation. In the design of the FIR digital filter, the window function is used to alleviate ripples caused by Gibbs Phenomenon around the cut-off frequency of the passband. In this paper, we designed a new window function and compared with existing Manning, Hamming and Blackman window functions. And we used peak side-lobe and transient characteristics as standard of judgement.

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VHDL을 이용한 시스톨릭 FIR 디지털필터의 구현

  • 이재진;송기용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 모듈성과 확장성을 갖는 시스톨릭 어레이를 이용한 FIR(finite impulse response) 디지털필터의 구현에 대하여 기술한다. 차분방정식 혹은 전달함수가 주어질 때 기본소자를 이용한 FIR 디지털필터 설계를 위한 2차원 DG(dependence graph)로부터 1차원 시스톨릭 어레이를 유도한 후 유도된 시스톨릭 어레이를 RT 수준에서 VHDL로 모델링하여 동작을 검증하였다 검증된 시스톨릭 어레이를 이용한 FIR 디지털필터는 Hynix에서 제공하는 0.35$\mu\textrm{m}$ 셀 라이브러리와 FPGA칩인 XCV200E을 사용하여 합성 및 구현되었다.

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VHDL을 이용한 시스톨릭 FIR 디지털필터의 구현

  • 이재진;송기용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 모듈성과 확장성을 갖는 시스톨릭 어레이를 이용한 FIR(finite impulse response) 디지털필터의 구현에 대하여 기술한다. 차분방정식 혹은 전달함수가 주어질 때 기본소자를 이용한 FIR 디지털필터 설계를 위한 2차원 DG(dependence graph)로부터 1차원 시스톨릭 어레이를 유도한 후 유도된 시스톨릭 어레이를 RT 수준에서 VHDL로 모델링하여 동작을 검증하였다. 검증된 시스톨릭 어레이를 이용한 FIR 디지털필터는 Hynix에서 제공하는 0.35$\mu\textrm{m}$ 셀 라이브러리와 FPGA칩인 XCV200E을 사용하여 합성 및 구현되었다.

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A Study on the FIR Digital Filter using Modified Window Function (변형된 창함수를 사용한 FIR 디지털 필터에 관한 연구)

  • 강경덕;배상범;김남호;류지구
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2003
  • The use of digital filters in the signal process field is increasing rapidly with development of the modern industrial society. Especially, detail processors, Y/C separators, ghost removing filters, standard converters (NTSC to PAL or PAL to NTSC) and noise reducers, all of which use digital filters, tend to be used in digital video and audio processing, CATV and various communication fields. Generally, there are two different digital filters, the Rf (infinite impulse response) filter and the FIR (finite impulse response) filter in digital filter. In this paper, we have designed FIR filter which has the phase linearity and the easiness of creation. In the design of the FIR digital filter, the window function is used to alleviate the ripples caused by Gibbs Phenomenon around the cut off frequency of the band pass. But there're some problems to choose proper window function for the design destination due to its fixed values. Therefore, in this paper, we designed a modified Hanning window with new parameter which is adaptively chosen corresponding to design objectives. The digital filter was simulated to prove the validity of the model and it was compared with the Hamming, the Manning, the Blacknan and the Kaiser window function. And we have used peak side-lobe and transient characteristics as standard of judgement.

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A Study on FIR Digital Filter Characteristics using Modified Window Function (변형된 창함수를 이용한 FIR 디지털필터 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 2011
  • In complex noise environment, digital filter is being used to obtain, transport and storage original voice or image signal. Digital filter can be largely separated FIR(Finite duration impulse response) filter and IIR(Infinite duration impulse response) filter. Among FIR filter, window function has characteristic of linear phase and as can be easily set pass-band frequency, cutoff frequency and so on. In this paper, We compared with established method using transient characteristic and peak side-lobe in order to check filter characteristics after we designed the existing variants of the window function.

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A Study on Digital Filter Design based on High-order Window Function (고차 창함수 기반의 디지털필터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Sang-Bum;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.973-976
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    • 2009
  • Digital signal processing technique use to variety fields including communication. For these signal processing, FIR digital filter is representative. And for FIR digital filter designing, the window function is used to reduce the Gibbs phenomenon which occurs in the coefficient cutting process of the ideal filter. Therefore, in this paper to improve performance of digital filter, a high-order window function was applied. In this simulation, we compared a peak side-lobe and a transient characteristics with the existing window function.

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A Block FIR Filtering Architecture for IF Digital Down Converter (IF 디지털 다운 컨버터의 블록 FIR 필터링 아키텍처)

  • Jang, Young-Beom
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a block FIR(Finite Impulse Response) filtering architecture is proposed for IF digital down converter. Digital down converter consists of digital mixers. decimation filters and down samplers. In this proposed structure, it is shown that a efficient parallel decimation filter architecture can be produced by cancellation of inherent up sampling of the block filter and following down sampler Furthermore. it is shown that computational complexity of the proposed architecture is reduced by exploiting the block FIR structure and zero values of the digital mixers.

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