• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동화지구

Search Result 65, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Estimation of River Environment Flow of Donghwa Dam (동화댐의 하천유지용수 산정)

  • Kang, Seung-Mook;Kim, Sun-Joo;Kim, Phil-Sik;Shim, Jae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.311-315
    • /
    • 2012
  • 최근 환경친화적인 도시 공간 마련 또는 생태공원 및 친수환경 조성에 대한 국민의 기대가 높아지는 등 자연환경 및 생활환경 개선을 위한 용수의 도입 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 또한 물이 부족한 우리나라에 있어 기존 수리시설물에 저장된 용수를 최대한 활용하는 것은 부족한 수자원의 효율적인 사용으로 매우 중요한 사항이다. 본 연구는 하천유지용수의 개념을 정립하고 비교적 수량이 풍부한 대상지구의 여유수량을 산정하였다. 또한 계획공급량 이외의 추가공급 가능량을 하천유지용수로 판단하여 대상지구에 활용하고 가치를 판단하는 등 용수이용률 제고에 관하여 연구하였다. 동화지구는 수변공원조성사업을 계획하고 있으므로, 앞으로 수변 공원조성사업의 각 시설물에 공급할 동화댐의 추가공급 가능량은 모두 하천유지용수라 할 수 있으며, 댐에서 하천유지용수가 차지하는 비중은 더 커질 것이다. 따라서, 향후 연구에서는 하천유지용수 개념의 정립과 소규모 댐에서 하천유지용수를 산정할 수 있는 구체적인 기준의 정립이 이루어져야 한다.

  • PDF

Segregation of the Lowest Social Class and Transformation of Communal Consciousness : As a Case Study of Douwa District in Yao City, Osaka (사회적 최하층계급의 거주지분리와 공동체의식의 변화 : 대판부(大阪府) 팔미시(八尾市)의 동화지구를 사례로)

  • Jo, Hyun-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.803-819
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study explores of the lowest social class segregation in the residential area of Yao city of the Osaka Prefecture. The Buraku people, who constitute a social class that was the object of societal discrimination and exclusion since the beginning of modem times, formed a segregated residential area of their own. During the process of an organized struggle against discrimination that was institutionally recognized, communal consciousness among the constituents was consolidated. Moreover, in the Yao city, Korean immigrants in Japan, another discriminated group, as well as Vietnamese refugees and Chinese, who are also social minorities, increased in number. Also, activities by the Buraku people and Korean immigrants in Japan to defend human rights and the rights of social minorities began to unfold. Recently, the number of small scale factories in the Buraku's Douwa District decreased due to relocation of manufacturing companies elsewhere throughout Japan and to the effects of depression. New non-Buraku houses began to appear one by one on the site where factories started to disappear. While the spatial separatism of Yao city, as part of the isolated Douwa District, is weakening, the struggle based on communal consciousness among the social minorities and continued human rights activity is exerting great influence upon the administrative policy of Yao city. In the case of Yao city, while the visual appearance of spatial segregation is weakening, the communal consciousness among the regional residents remains. From this perspective, it can be said that this case represents a modified form of isolated space or the social pattern of segregation which is in the stage of extinction.

  • PDF

Action Research on Inclusive Community Regeneration in Dowa Area, a Social Disadvantaged Community (동화지구(同和地區) 사례로 본 피차별부락지역의 포섭적인 지역 재생을 위한 실천연구)

  • Jeon, Hong-Gyu
    • Land and Housing Review
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 2016
  • This research is about local impacts of concentrated social disadvantage in a specific urban district, and is discussing these issues by focusing on previous research from Western countries. Further, by analyzing the results of a field survey conducted in this district, I am clarifying the reality of socially disadvantaged areas and the needs of their residents, while seeking results supporting a theory of inclusive area revitalization. With this survey I could verify that the aging of local residents and the concentration of low-income population is increasing, and in this district an unbalanced community mix is becoming apparent. Currently, insecurities concerning economic and health aspects are the most serious issues. In response to the residents' needs counseling on housing issues and social services, that become necessary with advancing age, like health services or housing support, are increasingly required. Since today laws for antidiscrimination (namely, Dowa) measures are outdated it is necessary to establish a community based approach or a neighborhood based governance model, in addition to the existing public support, as response to these local challenges and needs.

Analysis of the Impact of QuikSCAT and ASCAT Sea Wind Data Assimilation on the Prediction of Regional Wind Field near Coastal Area (QuikSCAT과 ASCAT 해상풍 자료동화가 연안 지역 국지 바람장 예측에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Soon-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.309-319
    • /
    • 2012
  • In order to clarify the characteristics of satellite based sea wind data assimilations applied for the estimation of wind resources around the Korean peninsula, several numerical experiments were carried out using WRF. Satellite sea wind data used in this study are QuikSCAT from NASA and ASCAT from ESA. When the wind resources are estimated with data assimilation, its estimation accuracy is improved clearly. Since the band width is broad for QuikSCAT, statistical accuracy of the estimated wind resources with QuikSCAT assimilations is better than that with ASCAT assimilations. But the wind estimated around sub-satellite point matches better with of ASCAT compared to QuikSCAT assimilation. The impact of sea wind data assimilation on the prediction of wind resources lasts for 6 hours after data assimilation starts, therefore the data assimilation processes using both fine spatial and temporal resolutions of sea wind are needed to make a more useful wind resource map of the Korean Peninsula.

레이더 관측자료를 이용한 호남지방의 국지강수변화에 관한 수치모의

  • Park, Geun-Yeong;Lee, Sun-Hwan;Ryu, Chan-Su
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.02a
    • /
    • pp.182-187
    • /
    • 2005
  • The weather hazard by worldwide global warming rapidly increases year by year, and the damage becomes also enormous. especially, the damage by the random local severe rain in Korea is conspicuous. The forecast is difficult, because the random local severe rain arises by the complicated mechanism. However, local weather field in the Honam district where the weather hazard arises well is accurately grasped, and the systems that predict the local severe rain early are necessary. The purpose of this research is development of radar data assimilation observed at Jindo S-band radar. The accurate observational data assimilation system is required for meteorological numerical prediction of the region scale. Diagnostic analysis system LAPS(Local Analysis and Prediction System) developed by US FSL(Forecast Systems Laboratory) is adopted assimilation system of the Honam district forecasting system.

  • PDF

Data Assimilation of Radar Non-precipitation Information for Quantitative Precipitation Forecasting (정량적 강수 예측을 위한 레이더 비강수 정보의 자료동화)

  • Yu-Shin Kim;Ki-Hong Min
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
    • /
    • v.44 no.6
    • /
    • pp.557-577
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study defines non-precipitation information as areas with weak precipitation or cloud particles that radar cannot detect due to weak returned signals, and suggests methods for its utilization in data assimilation. Previous studies have demonstrated that assimilating radar data from precipitation echoes can produce precipitation in model analysis and improve subsequent precipitation forecast. However, this study also recognizes the non-precipitation information as valuable observation and seeks to assimilate it to suppress spurious precipitation in the model analysis and forecast. To incorporate non-precipitation information into data assimilation, we propose observation operators that convert radar non-precipitation information into hydrometeor mixing ratios and relative humidity for the Weather Research and Forecasting Data Assimilation system (WRFDA). We also suggest a preprocessing method for radar non-precipitation information. A single-observation experiment indicates that assimilating non-precipitation information fosters an environment conducive to inhibiting convection by lowering temperature and humidity. Subsequently, we investigate the impact of assimilating non-precipitation information to a real case on July 23, 2013, by performing a subsequent 9-hour forecast. The experiment that assimilates radar non-precipitation information improves the model's precipitation forecasts by showing an increase in the Fractional Skill Score (FSS) and a decrease in the False Alarm Ratio (FAR) compared to experiments in which do not assimilate non-precipitation information.

The effects of long term endurance or resistance exercise training on anabolic and catabolic pathway in skeletal muscle of middle-aged rats (장기간의 지구성 운동 또는 저항성 운동이 중년 흰쥐의 골격근 내 단백질 동화 및 이화기전에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Su-Ryun;Kim, Ki-Jin;Kho, Jin-Ho
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
    • /
    • v.55 no.6
    • /
    • pp.691-700
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of long-term endurance exercise or resistance exercise training on muscle anabolic/catabolic pathway. 50wks-old male Wistar rats(n=30) were randomly assigned for 3 groups (sedentary, endurance exercise, resistance exercise group). After 12-week of training, plantaris muscles were dissect to measure protein level. Akt/mTOR signal-related proteins were significantly increased only after resistance exercise training, but catabolic signal-related proteins, FoxO1 and MuRF1, were significantly decreased after resistance and endurance exercise training. After endurance exercise training, AMPK and PGC-1α protein levels were significantly increased. Therefore, the endurance exercise training has been shown to affect the protein balance of aging muscle through inhibition of muscle protein catabolism. The present results suggest the possibility that not only resistance exercise but also endurance exercise will be affectable to keep or increase muscle volume and capacity of middle-aged people.

A Study on the Influence of Aerological Observation Data Assimilation at Honam Area on Numerical Weather Prediction (호남지방 고층관측자료동화가 수치기상예보에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu Chan-Su;Won Hyo-Sung;Lee Soon-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.66-77
    • /
    • 2005
  • Aerological observation at Heuksando located in south-western part of Koran Peninsula has been started at 1 June 2003. In order to clarify the improvement of meteorological prediction quality. it is necessary to compare between aerological data observed at Gawngju and Heuksando and to make clear the influence of Heuksando data assimilation. Therefore numerical simulations were carried out with High resolution meterological prediction system based on MM5(The 5th Generation Mesoscale Model). The pattern of wind and temperature field observed at Heuksando and Gwangju are different due to land surface friction End Sensible heat flux at surface and the wind field Simulated With Gwangju and Heuksando aerological data agree well with observation wind field. Although the amount of precipitation in these experiments is underestimated. the area and starting time of precipitation around Honam province in case with Heuksando data is more reliable that without the data.