• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.45-60
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• 2003

As the process of economic globalization deepens market uncertainty and severe competition, modern companies are tend to rely on non-market, socio-economic mechanisms such as trust, collaboration, and interdependence, They are being more influenced by cultural economic mechanisms like networks, embeddedness, and placeness rather than explicit cost-reductions. This paper analyzes the characteristics of industrial clusters, the formation of social capital, and the process of institutionalization by comparing two distinctive types of clusters, say Teheran and East-Gate Valleys in Seoul, Korea. The one is mainly consisted of IT industries with increasing vertical integration supported by venture capitals and favorable business infrastructures. The other cluster has long been a traditional CBD frame of Seoul and has transformed to the most dynamic and productive area, characterized by one-stop 'R&D-production-distribution-consumption-after sales services'. The study of the developmental trajectory and key characteristics for these kinds of clusters can give us insight for the cluster theory. This paper firstly reviews the similarities and differences between the social capital in general and that of industrial clusters. It then profiles the growth of the two clusters over the past decade, and compares the current spatial and business structure of the two clusters, focusing on transactions costs, the creation and flow of information, and the local institutions. The paper concludes with some comments about the prospects and perils of the two types industrial clusters of Seoul.

• Explosives and Blasting
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.23-37
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• 2008

The Dongdaemoon complex stadium is scheduled to remodelled into an international park, which will be named Design Plaza. The Dongdaemoon baseball field was constructed with Rahmen Structure which comprised beams, slabs and columns. In order to assure for viewing, the stadium was composed unusual structure that the height of the front column and the back column was designed differently. The bleachers was an upper arch form for viewing. The slab was not flat unliked the general infrastructure and tilted in stairway type for viewing. If we had applied the mechanical demolition method, we could have predicted several problems. Firstly, the stand could be unstable when the heavy equipment was to crush the reinforced concrete on the slab. Because the slab was not flat. Secondly, the construction expense and construction duration could be increase when the large equipment was to crush the reinforced concrete on the ground. Because the height of the stand was too high to crush on the ground so it needed to build a filling. Thus, we applied both the mechanical demolition method and explosives demolition method at the design stage. The result of explosives demolition was of complete success in terms of structural movement and controlled blasting noise and vibration. This case study provided a good example for a successful application of explosives demolition in urban areas.

• 건축구조
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.36-41
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• 2012

Digital Project(이하 DP)는 동대문 DDP, 여수엑스포, 한강예술섬등 비정형건축물의 BIM에 주로 활용되는 BIM Tool이다. 기계, 전기, 자동차분야에 널리 사용되는 Catia V5를 기반으로 건축분야에 맞게 건축, 구조, MEP 모듈을 탑재한 것이다. DP에 대한 자세한 소개는 본 회지 7 8월호를 참조하길 바란다. 현재 국내에는 DP가 많이 보급되지 않았고 배우기에도 Revit에 비해 상대적으로 까다롭기 때문에 유저층이 많지 않지만, 해외에서는 유저가 많으며 많은 Add-in이 만들어지고 있다. 이번호에서는 지난호에서 소개했던 Revit과 동일한 모델을 이용해 구조설계프로세스에 따라 구조BIM을 생성하고 활용하는 방법을 소개하도록 하겠다.

• Vending industry
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• v.7 no.3 s.21
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• pp.29-31
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• 2007

영등포역에서 전철로 동대문까지 출퇴근을 하는 이모씨(35). 그에게 최근 새로운 출퇴근 취미하나가 생겼다. 영등포 역사 내 설치된 책자판기에서 책을 한권씩 구입해 출퇴근 시 독서하는 재미에 맛을 들인 것. 핸드북은 양복 안주머니에 쏙 들어가는 싸이즈로 휴대하기도 편할 뿐만 아니라 가격도 2000원으로 저렴하다. 또 분량이 많지 않아 집중해 읽다보면 하루에 한권을 다 읽는 경우도 있다. 이렇게 읽다보니 독서량이 상당해 졌다. 책자판기를 생각하면 은근히 하루가 기다려지는 이모씨. 내일은 과연 무슨 책이 구비되어 있을 까? 한 가지 바람이 있다면 좀더 다양한 콘텐츠의 도서들이 판매되었으면 하는 점이다.

• The monthly packaging world
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• s.266
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• pp.120-124
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• 2015

APD(ASIA Package Design)는 한국, 일본, 상해, 대만 4개국의 패키지디자인협회가 2년마다 개최하는 국제행사로 1993년도 한국에서 1회를 시작하여 2013년 상해행사까지 4개국 순회 개최로 주관하였다. 2015년은 한국에서 14회를 맞게 되어 전시, 컨퍼런스, 환영만찬과 공연의 내용으로 각국의 패키지디자인과 트렌드를 공유하며 발표하는 국제적 커뮤니티의 장이 되었다는 평가를 받고 있다. 지난 달 15일부터 18일까지 동대문디자인플라자(DDP) 갤러리문에서는 APD Seoul 2015 Best Creative Awards 수상작들이 전시되었다. 본 고에서는 나라별 수상작들을 살펴본다.

• Journal of Fashion Business
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.42-56
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to provide the fundamental data through researching on the actual condition of foreign consumers, the image of DongDaeMun fashion market, the customer satisfaction measurement of DongDaeMun fashion market, and the degree of satisfaction of DongDaeMun market's products. The results of this study are as follows: 1. The analysis on gender who visits DongDaeMun fashion market reveals that female(77.6%) was more than male, and the each age group has a priority in orders of 30s, 20s and 40s. The Japanese shoppers has more willing to visit again and a number of visitors has visited more than twice and many of them came by for the purpose of shopping. Japanese shoppers get the information of DongDaeMun fashion market from families or advertisements by media, while Chinese customers get the information through travel agencies. 2. The image of DongDaeMun fashion market by foreigners is generally positive. They were satisfied with the facilities of DongDaeMun fashion market, the convenience of transportation, business hour and ambience of store, and fashion of clothes. Foreign customers who visited Korea on purpose to do shopping and frequent visitors to Korea have a similar image of DongDaeMun fashion market with that of domestic visitors. 3. The degree of satisfaction to the DongDaeMun fashion market for clothing was usually high. There were only few differences between Chinese shoppers and Japanese shoppers. The higher the satisfaction to the DongDaeMun fashion market was the more they had bought and high intention of visiting. And the more experiences of visiting to the DongDaeMun fashion market showed the higher degree of satisfaction.

• Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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• v.46 no.2
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• pp.51-58
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• 2008

The purpose of this study was to analyze how the appreciation or recognition of quick response systems, with the utilization of technology, can improve operations for businesses in the DongDaeMoon fashion market. A survey was conducted from April 25 to May 10 in 2007, among owners and designers of wholesale shops in the DongDaeMoon fashion market. Data was collected from 270 subjects, and general descriptive and comparative statistical analysis was applied to acquire various parameters. Firstly, the product types within the DongDaeMoon fashion market were small and medium quantity batch production systems. The majority of businesses adopted the production strategy of outsourcing through subcontracted factories. To re-order, a fashion merchandising required 2 to 3 days. Secondly, the design sources of fashion merchandises were national fashion brands, popular items within the same industries, and also fashion magazines. New products was made within 4 days after a sample item was received. Business acquaintances were fashion retail shops of DongDaeMoon, and internet or home shopping companies. Thirdly, the recognition of importance and effects of quick response systems was difference between high and low group of the utilization of technology in the DongDaeMoon fashion market.

• Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.41-52
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• 2014

The purposes of this study were to explore differences in utilization of information sources depending on the length of buyers' career and annual sales volume of stores where buyers work for. The questionnaire was prepared by the researcher and was answered by 200 buyers who purchase their items from Dondaemun market. The researcher analyzed the data using both ANOVA and Tukey's test as a post-hoc test. The conclusion of this study is summarized below. First, there were significant differences in utilization of information sources among buyer groups depending on the length of buyers' career. The buyers with more than 10 years career showed more effective utilization of information source such as resident buying offices, manufacturers, trade publications, trade associations, fashion reports, celebrities, window shopping, professional magazines, and advice from others. Second, there were significant differences in utilization of information sources among buyer groups depending on annual sales volume of the stores where the buyers work for. The buyer who work for the store with its annual sales volume in excess of 2 billion won showed more effective utilization of information source such as trade association, professional magazines, sales record, want slips, advertising results, sales trends, customer surveys, sales meetings, customer advisory panel, in-store merchandising bureau and advice from other experienced buyers. However, buyers of the store with its annual sales volume lower than 100 million won showed different pattern utilization of information sources such as vendors, trade publication, celebrities and advice from others.

• Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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• v.18 no.6
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• pp.800-811
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• 2016

This study aims to extract the multi-channel attributes of Dongdaemun-based fashion brands and consider the effects of these attributes on customer equity, customer satisfaction and re-purchase intention. In total, 493 samples of those who have purchased Dongdaemun-based fashion brand products using multi-channels were collected for the final data analysis, which was performed using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 18.0. The findings of study are as follows. Among the multi-channel attributes of Dongdaemun-based fashion brands, entertainment and informativeness had a significant effect on all customer equity drivers. In terms of the effects of customer equity drivers on customer satisfaction and re-purchase intention, all customer equity drivers significantly influenced customer satisfaction, while brand equity significantly influenced re-purchase intention. Also, customer satisfaction significantly affected re-purchase intention. In the effective relationship between customer equity drivers and CLV, brand equity causes a significant influence on CLV amongst the customer equity drivers. There were significant differences among groups following the multi-channel shopping orientation of consumers. This study is significant for its scientific focus on the distribution channels of Dongdaemun, and in terms of the practical aspect of identifying the multi-channel attributes considered to be important to consumers. Measuring customer equity will suggest implications about the long-term direction of the development of Dongdaemun-based fashion brands.

• Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.1-10
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• 2015

The purpose of the study was to analyze differences in importance of product selection criteria of retail buyers in Dongdaemum market according to price line of products, annual sales volume of the company, and work period as a retail buyer. The study defined a retail buyer as a buyer who buys apparel products in Dongdaemum market for their own stores. The questionnaire developed by the researchers was distributed to 200 retail buyers in Dongdaemun market. One hundred seventy two questionnaires were used in the final analysis. The data were analyzed by common factor analysis, ANOVA, and Tukey's test using SPSS 18.0/Windows. The results showed that product selection criteria were classified into 4 factors: fashion design, price, quality, and assortment. There were significant differences in importance of product selection criteria by retail buyers in Dongdaemum market according to price line of products and annual sales volume of the company, and work period as a retail buyer. The buyers of higher price products showed higher importance in all four factors of the product selection criteria. Also, the buyers of the company with lower annual sales volume considered price factors more important, but the buyers of the company with higher annual sales volume thought quality factor more important. Moreover, the buyer with work period of less than three years regarded price as a more important factor.