• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동기적 영역

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Self-Regulated Learning of Adolescents: Its Current Status and Educational Implications (청소년의 자기조절학습: 현황과 교육적 함의)

  • Seung Ho Park ;Eun Hee Seo
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.14 no.1_spc
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    • pp.135-152
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to research psychological and social devices to foster self-regulated learning of Korean adolescents. This study investigated metacognitive, motivational, and behavioral factors of self-regulated learning through current research. In terms of metacognitive factors, we reviewed the importance of cognitive and metacognitive learning strategies of adolescents for better self-regulated learning. Especially we gave a great emphasis on the role of comprehension monitoring metacognitive strategy for the learning to read in this review. For motivational factors, recent research of self-regulated learning has tended to focus on self-efficacy and goal orientation. The current research examining behavioral factors of self-regulated learning has tended to focus on time management and academic procrastination. Research findings in the motivational aspect suggest that we need to develop the program to improve adolescents' self-efficacy and recognize new re-conceptualization of the goal theory. Research findings in the behavioral aspect recommend practical tips and strategies to improve time management skills and to overcome academic procrastination. Finally, future directions for research are discussed.

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Performance Analysis of an Efficient Frame Synchronization Scheme using FFT Window Position Restoration Algorithm for OFDM Systems (OFDM System에서 FFT 윈도우 위치 복원 알고리즘을 이용한 효율적인 프레임 동기방식의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Dong Ok;Yoon, Chong Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2001
  • We present the frame synchronization scheme using the FFT window position restoration algorithm appropriate for wireless OFDM systems under multipath fading environment. From the restoration of the synchronization parameters of previous several frames, the algorithm can extract the synchronization parameters for the next frames. To analyze the performance of the proposed algorithm, we compare the probability of synchronization failure under time and frequency domains, respectively. From the simulation results, one can see that the algorithm in the time domain shows better performance than in the frequency one, for the $E_b/N_o$ of 6.0dB or more.

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A Key Stream Synchronization Compensation Algorithm using Address Bits on Frame Relay Protocol (프레임릴레이 프로토콜에서 주소비트를 이용한 키스트림 동기 보상 알고리즘)

  • 홍진근
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 1998
  • 논문에서는 프레임릴레이 프로토콜을 사용하는 암호 통신 시스템에 적합한 키 스트림 동기 방식을 제안하였다. 제안된 주소영역의 확장 비트를 이용한 키 스트림 동기 방식은 단위 측정 시간 동안 측정된 프레임릴레이 프로토콜의 주소영역의 확장 비트 정보와 플래그 패턴의 수신률을 이용하여 문턱값보다 적은 경우에 동기 신호와 세션 키를 전송하므로써 종래의 주기적인 동기 방식에서 전송 효율성 저하와 주기적인 상이한 세션 키 발생, 다음 주김까지 동기 이탈 상태로 인한 오류 확산 등의 단점을 해결하였다. 제안된 알고리즘을 데이터 링크 계층의 처리기능을 최소화하여 패킷 망의 고속화가 가능하도록 설계된 프레임릴레이 프로토콜에서 서비스되는 동기식 스트림 암호 통신 시스템에 적용하여 slip rate $10^{-7}$의 환경에서 주기가 Isec인 주기적인 동기 방식에서 요구되는 9.6*10/ sup 6/비트에 비해 6.4*$10^{5}$비트가 소요됨으로써 전송율 측면에서의 성능 향상과 오복호율과 오복호율과 오복호 데이터 비트 측면에서 성능 향상을 얻었다.다.

Exploring the Effect of Interaction between a Sense of Community and Marital Intimacy on the Learning Participation Motive : Focused on Church Family Ministry Program Participants (학습참여동기에 대한 공동체 의식과 부부 친밀감의 상호작용 효과 탐색 : 교회 가정사역 프로그램 참여자를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Chu Gang;Nam, Sunwoo
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.67
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    • pp.117-156
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted in order to investigate the effect of interaction bewteen a Sense of Community and Marital Intimacy effect on learning participation motive in the church family ministry program. In this study, data from 607 people(male: 302, female: 305) nationwide churches and institutes participating in church family ministry program were collected as analysis targets. The produced results from this study are: First, Emotional connection, one of the Marital Intimacy, has meaningful effect (t=6.087, p<.001) on Continuous motivation, one of the learning participation motive. Second, Membership, one of the Sense of Community, has meaningful effect (t=3.343, p<.001) on Intrinsic motivation, one of the learning participation motive. Third, Influence, one of the Marital Intimacy, has meaningful effect (t=5.358, p<.001) on Extrinsic motivation, one of the learning participation motive.

The review of neural basis for prosocial moral motivation and moral decision-making (친사회적-도덕적 동기 및 도덕적 의사결정의 신경학적 기제에 대한 개관 연구)

  • Jung, Ju-Youn;Han, Sang-Hoon
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.555-570
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    • 2011
  • In order to do morally right behavior that we cognitively know, prosocial moral motivation is necessary. Previous studies revealed emotion is important for prosocial moral motivation. This was supported by cognitive neuroscience studies using functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) in which the activity of ventral striatum(VS) was observed when people made moral decision. VS was originally known as the core area of reward process but recently VS was found to respond also to social reward and even feeling of prosocial emotion itself. However it is not clear why VS was activated when people experience prosocial moral sentiments. The aims of this review article were to find situations in which people are prosocially and morally motivated and to understand more about the role of emotion as a moral motivator by examining evidence regarding the neural network, including VS, of prosocial moral motivation and moral decision-making.

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A Study on the Switching Algorithm for IPMSM Speed Control in Railway Vehicle (철도 차량 구동용 IPMSM 속도 제어를 위한 스위칭 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kang, Seong-Yun;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.286-287
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 철도 차량 구동용 IPMSM 제어를 위한 속도 영역별 PWM 알고리즘을 제안한다. 철도 차량의 고속영역 제어는 인버터 전압 이용률을 최대화 할 수 있는 1-Pulse 제어 기법이 요구된다. 그러나, SPWM을 이용한 비동기 1-Pulse 제어는 출력 전류의 불균형을 초래한다. 따라서, 고속영역 제어를 위해 동기화 시킨 후 SPWM을 이용한 1-pluse 제어는 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 비동기 모드로 제어를 시작하여 과변조 영역 이전에 지령 전압과 삼각파 주파수를 동기화 시킨 후 고속 영역운전을 하는 PWM 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 알고리즘은 시뮬레이션으로 검증한다.

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A Sensorless Control at Low Speed of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Railway Traction Motors (철도차량용 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 저속영역 센서리스 제어)

  • Kang, Byeong-Gyu;Jeong, Shin-Myung;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 철도차량용 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 저속영역에서 구동을 위해 센서리스 제어 기법을 적용하였다. 저속영역에서 센서리스 제어는 회전하는 전동기에 연속적인 고주파 신호를 인가하고 그 신호에 대한 응답을 이용한다. 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 회전자 인덕턴스 변화와 자기적 돌극성을 이용하므로 특정 전동기에 대해 우수한 성능을 나타낸다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 동기좌표계 d축 전압에 정현파 신호와 구형파 신호를 주입하여 두 방식에 대한 결과를 시뮬레이션을 통해 분석하였다.

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Effect of Self-growth Program on Morality and Achievement Motivation of Adolescents on Probation (자기성장프로그램이 보호관찰소 청소년의 도덕성과 성취동기에 미치는 영향)

  • Heo, Jeong-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to look into what influences a self-growth program has on morality and achievement motivation of adolescents on probation. As a result of the study, it was discovered that after the self-growth program, there was a statistically significant difference in interest in others(altruism) and their social devotion while there was no significant difference in the interest in self and social issues. Also, there was a statistically significant difference in future-orientation, confidence, a sense of responsibility, having a mind to face challenges, and task orientation while there was not a significant difference in having an adventurous mind. The results above indicate that the self-growth program has a significant influence on the morality and achievement motivation in adolescents on probation. Therefore, to enhance the morality and achievement motivation of adolescents, more organized research on self-growth programs is needed and their utilization should be improved.

An Analysis on Impact of the Self-selected Reading Program Using Recommended Book Lists to High School Students' Reading Motivation (권장도서목록을 활용한 자기 선택적 독서 프로그램이 고등학생의 독서 동기 유형에 끼친 영향 분석)

  • So, Byoung-Moon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.177-198
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to understand student's reading motivation by laying out self-selected reading program and running it at school libraries. The self-selected reading program based on self-determination theory ensures the autonomy of book selection. The self-selected reading program in this study provided a number of scope and recommended book lists in order to ensure the autonomy of book selection and developed integrated reading and writing. After finishing this program, the author measured 6 domains of reading motivation with participated students who completed this course. As a result, it turned out that autonomous motive domains excessively surpassed heteronomous motive domains. Such autonomy of book selection, one of the key features from self-selected reading programs, is expected to help making the best use of school library collections by recommended book lists and stimulating stable and sustainable reading habits driven by self-motivation.

Steady-State Analysis of Single Phase LSPM Motor using the Laplace's Transform (Laplace 변환을 이용한 단상 LSPM전동기의 정상상태 기동특성 해석)

  • Choi, Myoung-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.820-821
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 단상 line-start permanent- magnet (LSPM) 전동기가 가지는 비동기 운전영역에서 나타나는 다양한 토크성분을 해석적 방법으로 분석한다. 비 동기속도에서의 정상상태 전류를 DQ 등가회로를 이용하여 유도하였으며, 이를 이용하여 유도전류와 제동전류의 주파수를 확인하였다. 마지막으로 시간차분 해석을 이용하여 비동기 운전영역의 특정 속도에 대한 토크와 전류를 분석하였으며, 주파수 변환을 이용하여 각 전류의 주파수 성분을 확인하였다.

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