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Exploring the Effect of Interaction between a Sense of Community and Marital Intimacy on the Learning Participation Motive : Focused on Church Family Ministry Program Participants

학습참여동기에 대한 공동체 의식과 부부 친밀감의 상호작용 효과 탐색 : 교회 가정사역 프로그램 참여자를 중심으로

  • Received : 2021.08.27
  • Accepted : 2021.09.29
  • Published : 2021.09.30

Abstract

This study was conducted in order to investigate the effect of interaction bewteen a Sense of Community and Marital Intimacy effect on learning participation motive in the church family ministry program. In this study, data from 607 people(male: 302, female: 305) nationwide churches and institutes participating in church family ministry program were collected as analysis targets. The produced results from this study are: First, Emotional connection, one of the Marital Intimacy, has meaningful effect (t=6.087, p<.001) on Continuous motivation, one of the learning participation motive. Second, Membership, one of the Sense of Community, has meaningful effect (t=3.343, p<.001) on Intrinsic motivation, one of the learning participation motive. Third, Influence, one of the Marital Intimacy, has meaningful effect (t=5.358, p<.001) on Extrinsic motivation, one of the learning participation motive.

본 연구는 가정사역 교육 프로그램에 참여한 부부의 학습참여동기에 대해 공동체 의식과 부부 친밀감이 미치는 상호작용 효과의 검증을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 교회 및 단체에서 진행하고 있는 가정사역 프로그램에 참여한 경험이 있는 부부를 연구대상으로 자료를 수집해 남성 302명, 여성 305명으로 총 607명을 대상으로 자료를 수집했다. 측정도구로는 학습참여동기의 하위요인으로 계속동기, 내적동기, 외적동기로 구성되었고, 공동체의식의 하위요인은 구성원의식, 상호영향의식, 욕구의 통합과 충족 그리고 정서적 연대로 구성되었다. 마지막으로 부부 친밀감의 하위요인은 인지영역, 성적영역, 정서적영역으로 구성했다. 학습참여동기에 대해 공동체 의식과 부부 친밀감이 미치는 상호작용 효과를 검증하기 위해서 먼저 측정된 변수들의 경향성을 파악하기 위해 기술통계 분석을 수행했고, 두 번째, 학습참여동기에 대해 공동체의식과 부부 친밀감의 하위요인들의 영향을 검증하기 위해 다중회기분석(단계적선택)을 수행했다. 마지막으로 학습참여동기에 대해 공동체 의식과 부부 친밀감이 미치는 상호작용 효과를 검증하기 위해서 위계적 회귀분석을 수행했다. 연구결과 첫째, 학습참여동기에 대한 공동체 의식과 부부 친밀감의 다중회기 분석 결과 계속동기에는 정서영역, 내적동기에는 구성원 의식, 외적동기에는 상호영향의식이 높은 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 학습참여동기에 대한 공동체의식과 부부 친밀감의 상호작용 효과 분석을 위한 위계적 회기 분석을 수행한 결과 계속동기와 외적동기에 대해 공동체의식과 부부 친밀감이 상호작용 효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었으나 내적동기에 대해서는 효과성이 검증되지 않았다. 본 연구는 가정사역의 학습참여동기에 대한 기초연구로서 평생학습 시대 속의 기독교 가정사역 프로그램 개발이 귀하게 활용될 수 있기를 소망한다.

Keywords

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